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    • B2 中高級
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    • C2 高級

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    dynasty

    US /ˈdaɪnəsti/

    ・

    UK /ˈdɪnəsti/

    B1 中級英檢中級
    n. (c.)可數名詞王朝 ; 朝代 ; 歷代
    In history class, we learned about a dynasty that ruled a country for five hundred years

    影片字幕

    騎士 (Knight)

    40:16騎士 (Knight)
    • all three of the following belong to the Welsh-Norman FitzGerald dynasty, created by the Earls of
    B2 中高級

    你有沒有想過,為什麼華人會用筷子? (Why Do the Chinese Use Chopsticks)

    05:41你有沒有想過,為什麼華人會用筷子? (Why Do the Chinese Use Chopsticks)
    • The first chopsticks (that we know of at least) are around three thousand years old, and were found in the ruins of the city of Yin, the last capital of the Shang Dynasty in Northern China.

      據我們所知,最早的筷子距今已有三千年左右的歷史。在殷墟遺址中發現,殷墟是商朝在北方的最後一個都城。 中國。

    • The Shang Dynasty also used long forks in their kitchens, yet for meal times, it was the good old knife and fingers.

      商朝的廚房裡也使用長叉,但在用餐時,它是好用的老刀和手指。

    B1 中級

    你也叫過另一半「小親親、小寶貝」嗎?!為什麼我們會對愛人使用噁心肉麻的暱稱? (Why Do We Use Cringey Words for Loved Ones? | Otherwords)

    09:26你也叫過另一半「小親親、小寶貝」嗎?!為什麼我們會對愛人使用噁心肉麻的暱稱? (Why Do We Use Cringey Words for Loved Ones? | Otherwords)
    • One of China's most popular pet names, first recorded more than 2,000 years ago, is Baobei, which translates literally to precious shell, referring to the cowrie shells used as coins during the Zhou Dynasty.

      中國最流行的寵物暱稱之一,最早的記錄是在 2000 多年前,是寶貝,直譯為珍貴的貝殼,指的是周代用作錢幣的貝殼。

    • during the Zhou Dynasty.

      在周朝。

    B2 中高級

    韓國首爾50件大事旅遊指南 (50 Things to do in Seoul, Korea Travel Guide)

    29:06韓國首爾50件大事旅遊指南 (50 Things to do in Seoul, Korea Travel Guide)
    • Great (세종대왕 동상), who was the fourth king of the Joseon Dynasty.

      大(세종대왕동상),誰是第四 朝鮮王朝的國王。

    • and Hanok (한옥) is a traditional type of house that dates back to the Joseon dynasty.

      和韓屋(한옥)是一個傳統型的 房子可以追溯到朝鮮時代。

    B1 中級

    兩個台灣,兩個中國,兩次 (Two Taiwans, Two Chinas, Twice)

    11:54兩個台灣,兩個中國,兩次 (Two Taiwans, Two Chinas, Twice)
    • No dynasty, or ruler, extended their influence to this island. He says.

      他們發明了穩定的多層船隻和複雜的海洋地圖,

    • Shortly prior to this point, the Ming dynasty were the rulers of China.

      從北方平原的漢人開始,更多的人被中國化,

    B2 中高級

    為什麼臺灣東海岸基本上是空的 (Why Taiwan's East Coast Is Basically Empty)

    15:12為什麼臺灣東海岸基本上是空的 (Why Taiwan's East Coast Is Basically Empty)
    • It's not actually recognized as an independent state and this has a lot to do with how and why Taiwan was settled by China and One of the most important things to remember in this story is that the island has been home to indigenous peoples for thousands of years These people are not directly related to the Chinese In fact, they are Austronesian speaking groups who arrived along the same migration patterns as New Zealand, Polynesia Hawaii and Indonesia these indigenous groups developed distinct cultures and lived in scattered communities Primarily in the mountainous interior and along the coasts their presence remains a significant part of Taiwan's identity today Though they make up only about 2% of the population or about 600,000 people So in a way Taiwan is as much of a colonized country as many parts of the Western Hemisphere But let's get back to how modern Taiwan was established the earliest mentions of Taiwan interacting with China begin around the year 230 when military troops from the Eastern Wu Kingdom of China's Three kingdoms period landed on its shores though There is some debate on whether this was actually Taiwan that they landed on or not Various reports would include some mention of Taiwan albeit under different names for the next 1,400 years During the 1600s Taiwan became a contested territory the Dutch established a colony in the south the Spanish briefly held territory in the north and Chinese settlers mostly from Fujian province Gradually moved on to the island the Dutch were eventually expelled by Koxinga a Ming loyalist who used Taiwan as a base of resistance against the Qing Dynasty however his rule was short-lived as Qing forces took control of Taiwan in 1683 and Incorporated it into their Empire for over two centuries Taiwan remained under Qing rule though its position on the Empire's periphery meant it was often overlooked this changed in 1895 when the Qing were forced to cede Taiwan to Japan after their defeat in the first Sino-Japanese war the Japanese brought Modernization to the island building infrastructure railways and industry while also implementing strict colonial rule Though resistance existed Japan's influence reshaped Taiwan leaving a legacy that persists in aspects of its architecture education and economy after Japan's defeat in World War two Taiwan was handed back to China in 1945 and this proved to be very lucky for the Taiwan that exists today While remaining as a backwater through much of China's history Taiwan would eventually occupy a prominent place in the Chinese Civil War which had begun in the late 1920s The Nationalist Republic of China government under Chiang Kai-shek fought against the communist forces led by Mao Zedong despite initial advantages the Nationalists suffered a series of devastating defeats due to poor leadership corruption and dwindling public support by 1949 the communists had gained control of mainland China Forcing the Nationalist government to retreat to Taiwan Chiang Kai-shek and his followers established their base on the island bringing with them millions of refugees military forces and much of China's cultural and financial wealth at the time though the Nationalist government continued to claim sovereignty over all of China its control was Effectively limited to Taiwan and a few offshore islands It was during this period that saw much of the Western world namely the United States Canada and Western Europe aligned with Taiwan and recognized it as a country leaving mainland China as a global outsider however between 1950 and 1971 this recognition gradually eroded as Western countries sought to recognize mainland China as the sole China in order to establish trade with the much larger economic base and Because mainland China still claimed ownership of Taiwan it mandated that no country could recognize Taiwan as an independent country Despite the fact that it is independent for all intents and purposes This isolated Taiwan from global diplomacy, but not from global trade despite its diplomatic isolation Taiwan's economy surged in the late 1900s transforming from an agrarian society into a global industrial and technological powerhouse Democratic reforms began in the late 1980s culminating in the first direct presidential election in 1996 since then Taiwan has functioned as a democratic society distinct from mainland China Despite Beijing's continued claims over the island which leads us to today's population divide Hey, sorry for the interruption.

      實際上,臺灣並不被承認為一個獨立的國家,這與中國和印度尼西亞如何以及為何在臺灣定居有很大關係。在這個故事中,最重要的一點是,數千年來,臺灣一直是原住民的家園、這些原住民發展出獨特的文化,分散居住在內陸山區和沿海地區,他們的存在至今仍是臺灣身份的重要組成部分、但讓我們回到現代臺灣是如何建立起來的。最早提到臺灣與中國的互動始於 230 年左右,當時來自中國三國時期東吳王國的軍隊在臺灣海岸登陸,但關於他們登陸的是否真的是臺灣還存在一些爭議、在 1600 年代,臺灣成為一塊有爭議的領土,荷蘭人在南部建立了殖民地,

    B1 中級

    莊園主 - 購買前 (Manor Lords - Before You Buy)

    12:48莊園主 - 購買前 (Manor Lords - Before You Buy)
    • You're not playing as the Manor Lord with a dynasty and role-playing choices to make.

      你扮演的莊園主並沒有王朝和角色扮演的選擇。

    B1 中級

    1500年歷史的君主制國家,日本的皇室是如何持續這麼久的? (How Did Japan’s Imperial Family Last So Long?)

    04:051500年歷史的君主制國家,日本的皇室是如何持續這麼久的? (How Did Japan’s Imperial Family Last So Long?)
    • Even if the Emperor held no power at all, you could easily imagine some narcissistic Caesar-type character overthrowing the Emperor to found a new dynasty with actual power.

      即使皇帝完全不掌握任何權力,你也可以很容易地想象會有自戀的凱撒式人物推翻皇帝,建立了一個擁有實權的新王朝。

    • Caesar-type character overthrowing the Emperor to found a new dynasty, with actual power.

      凱撒式的人物推翻了皇帝,建立了一個新的王朝,擁有實際權力。

    B1 中級

    不歡迎美國人的十大國家! (Top 10 Countries Where Americans Are Not Welcome)

    10:17不歡迎美國人的十大國家! (Top 10 Countries Where Americans Are Not Welcome)
    • What other country in the world is (a) Confucian Communist hereditary dynasty. There's no country like this.

      世界上還有哪個國家是儒家共產主義的世襲王朝。沒有一個國家像這樣。

    B1 中級

    吉婭-科波拉談家庭紐帶、復古發現和《最後的歌舞女郎》 | The Good Buy | Harper's BAZAAR (Gia Coppola on Family Ties, Vintage Finds & 'The Last Showgirl' | The Good Buy | Harper's BAZAAR)

    30:22吉婭-科波拉談家庭紐帶、復古發現和《最後的歌舞女郎》 | The Good Buy | Harper's BAZAAR (Gia Coppola on Family Ties, Vintage Finds & 'The Last Showgirl' | The Good Buy | Harper's BAZAAR)
    • She is part of a cinematic dynasty, but has forged a path entirely her own.

      她是電影王朝的一員,卻開創了一條完全屬於自己的道路。

    A2 初級