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  • There are few groups who could stand

  • to benefit from therapy more than black people.

  • I mean, think about all the things

  • black people have been through--

  • slavery, segregation, winter,

  • all equally traumatic experiences.

  • But unfortunately,

  • even as therapy has become more mainstream,

  • the black community has had a tough time

  • getting the help that they need.

  • WOMAN: It's hard enough to get mental health treatment

  • in the U.S., but studies show

  • that racial and ethnic minorities

  • are significantly less likely

  • to receive mental health treatment than whites.

  • WOMAN 2: Black and Hispanic children are less likely

  • to get mental health care than white kids.

  • And studies show that irritability

  • in the average white teenager is often labeled as depression.

  • That same behavior is more likely to be seen as disruptive

  • in black or Latino children, and doctors say

  • that can lead to feelings of hopelessness

  • at a very young age.

  • Yes, one of the reasons

  • many black people don't get the proper treatment

  • is misdiagnosis.

  • What is seen as depression in white people can be seen

  • as disruptive behavior in black people.

  • And this shouldn't be surprising, right?

  • This kind of thing happens in medicine all the time.

  • Missed diagnoses.

  • It's like, when a black person has a seizure,

  • it's a medical emergency,

  • but when a white person does it, it's called dancing.

  • (laughter)

  • But it turns out...

  • -It turns out... -(applause)

  • ...even when black people are properly diagnosed

  • with mental health issues, it can still be a challenge

  • to find a therapist who's equipped to handle their needs.

  • WOMAN: Making the crisis worse--

  • not enough African-American therapists.

  • Today, only four percent of psychologists are black.

  • MAN: Kevin Darden says admitting he needed help

  • was actually easier than finding it.

  • He saw three different therapists,

  • but felt that none of them understood the stress

  • and emotions unique to black men.

  • WOMAN: When Taraji P. Henson's own son Marcell was struggling,

  • she found it nearly impossible to find him one.

  • Trying to find a culturally-competent therapist

  • was like looking for a purple unicorn

  • with a gold horn.

  • WOMAN 2: Do they understand the cultural

  • context from which I'm coming from?

  • Do they understand the culture

  • that I live in?

  • That's right. It's extremely difficult

  • for black people to find a black therapist.

  • And it's been like this for a very, very long time.

  • I mean, that's why Martin Luther King, Jr.

  • was always describing his dreams to huge crowds.

  • You know, it's just like, "I had another dream

  • "that I'm being chased by bears in my underwear!

  • Does anyone here know what that means?"

  • (laughter)

  • Now... now you may think...

  • You may think that a therapist's race shouldn't matter at all,

  • and that's true, but if you think about it,

  • it does make sense.

  • For many white therapists, no matter how good they are,

  • it can be hard to understand the particular experiences

  • of a black person, you know?

  • Just sitting there in a session, even if they are trying,

  • it could be like, "So you say people are following you

  • "around the store,

  • "and you're invisible, but only to taxi drivers?

  • Hmm. Paranoid delusions."

  • So when it comes to mental health,

  • there's a very real struggle

  • for black people to access health care,

  • get diagnosed correctly,

  • and find a therapist who can relate to them.

  • But if that wasn't bad enough,

  • there's another major hurdle stopping black people

  • from getting therapy,

  • and it comes from the black community itself.

  • We have a stigma in the black community

  • when it comes to dealing with mental health.

  • WOMAN: Black students say, where they come from,

  • it's shameful to talk about anxiety, depression and trauma.

  • MAN: It's not okay to have mental health issues, or, like,

  • that's a white people thing.

  • I've-I've heard all the time. Black men don't go to therapy.

  • They go to the barbershop.

  • I told my own mother that I was seeing a therapist,

  • and she said, "You don't need to see a therapist.

  • What you need to do is see a preacher."

  • -You got Jesus. -MAN: Right.

  • -You don't need anything else. -Right.

  • You know, just buck it up.

  • Ah, yeah.

  • That's a line every black person knows all too well.

  • "You don't need therapy. You need Jesus!"

  • And my response is always, "Why can't we use both?"

  • Because church is a great place for community,

  • but therapy is great for one-on-one mental health needs.

  • I mean, I bet Jesus himself wished

  • he could have gone to therapy at times, you know?

  • Just be like, "So, my best friend betrayed me,

  • "and I was born in a freaking barn.

  • "Plus, my birthday always falls on Christmas,

  • "so I only get one set of presents.

  • It's so shitty!"

  • So, yes, part of the problem, part of the problem is

  • that there's a major stigma

  • in the black community around therapy.

  • And honestly, I can understand

  • why many black people would rather deal

  • with problems at church.

  • It's a familiar place for us, right?

  • You trust the people there, and it's also a fun atmosphere.

  • Like, therapy doesn't seem fun.

  • Church is-is cool. I get it.

  • In fact, that's what I was thinking.

  • Maybe... maybe that's one way

  • we could try and help solve this therapy crisis.

  • We need to make therapy a little bit more like black church,

  • and I think it would be pretty dope.

  • I don't know, it's just really hard for me

  • to let people in.

  • And I feel like it's probably because every time

  • I show affection, it just feels like weakness.

  • Mm-hmm.

  • Did y'all hear that?

  • Did y'all hear what Brother Jaboukie just said right here?

  • Brother Jaboukie says that he can't show affection,

  • because it feels like weakness.

  • But before we can understand what hurt us,

  • you got to understand who hurt us.

  • Who hurt you, Brother Jaboukie?

  • Hmm. Whoa. Wow.

  • I-I would probably say my... my father.

  • 'Cause he was really emotionally distant.

  • But, then, so was his father.

  • Which is probably where he got it from.

  • The sins of the father...

  • -passed down... -(plays chord on organ)

  • from generation to generation.

  • And what will break this cycle?

  • Other than a reflective analysis

  • of the ego's hold on your psyche.

  • I need to self-actualize.

  • -You need to what? -Self-actualize.

  • Self-actualize!

  • -Self-actualize. -Self-actualize!

  • Self-actualize, self-actualize

  • Self-actualize

  • He's gonna empower himself!

  • Overcome his demons

  • Deal with his forgotten memories!

  • Repression

  • Confront his dysfunctional avoidance of intimacy!

  • He didn't go to prom

  • He didn't go to prom, he didn't go to prom

  • He didn't go to prom. ♪

  • Look, uh, we're out of time.

  • We can now pick this up next week.

  • Right. Thank you so much.

  • I've just been going through a lot,

  • -and it was really helpful to talk... -(clearing throat)

  • Sorry. Uh, it should actually be covered. I have Blue Cross.

  • Son, the only cross in my network is Jesus.

  • (organ playing)

There are few groups who could stand

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如果你不知道,現在你知道了。黑人社區的心理健康汙名化|《每日秀》節目 (If You Don’t Know, Now You Know: Mental Health Stigma in the Black Community | The Daily Show)

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    林宜悉 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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