Name: 無人機技術成焦點！| BBC News (Drone technology in the spotlight | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2026-03-22T16:33:14.000Z
Duration: 4 min 54 s

On today's battlefields, tanks and fighter jets are no longer dominating.

在今日的戰場上，坦克和戰鬥機已不再是主宰。

These images released by Ukrainian state television show unmanned aircraft striking an airfield of empty planes linked to Russian forces.

烏克蘭國家電視臺發布的這些畫面顯示，無人機正在攻擊與俄羅斯軍隊有關的、停有空載飛機的機場。

The strikes are precise without putting a single pilot or soldier in harm's way.

這些攻擊精準無比，卻不會讓任何一位飛行員或阿兵哥身陷險境。

At the recent Singapore Air Show, Asia's most influential aerospace and defense exhibition, these unmanned vehicles were front and center.

在最近的亞洲最具影響力的航空航太與國防展「新加坡航展」上，這些無人載具成為了焦點。

AI is fully controlling the latest drones.

人工智慧正全面掌控著最新的無人機。

Instead of a remote human operator, the technology is embedded inside machines like Shield AI's vbat, which is used for surveillance in places like Ukraine.

取代遠端人工操作員的是，技術已內建於像 Shield AI 的 vbat 這類無人機中，它被用於烏克蘭等地的監控。

That means they can even operate when GPS and communications are disrupted or jammed.

這意味著即使 GPS 和通訊受到幹擾或被阻斷，它們也能正常運作。

So our products include software and hardware.

所以我們的產品包含軟體和硬體。

Our hardware products are unmanned aircraft.

The software again, it enables you to build an AI pilot.

軟體的部分，它能讓你打造出人工智慧飛行員。

An AI pilot is essentially self driving technology for unmanned systems.

人工智慧飛行員基本上就是無人系統的自動駕駛技術。

That means even traditional fighter jets can be flown without a human pilot.

這表示就連傳統的戰鬥機，也能在沒有人類飛行員的情況下飛行。

基本上就是自動駕駛的作戰飛機。

In 2023, we did the first ever pilot F16 versus human pilot F16 flights that over the next five years you will see near every serious military in the world make a statement that they are building towards a million drone army, a 5 million drone army, a 10 million drone army.

在 2023 年，我們完成了首次由人工智慧飛行員駕駛的 F16 與人類飛行員駕駛的 F16 的飛行測試，未來五年內，你會看到世界上幾乎所有重要的軍隊都宣稱他們正朝著建立百萬架無人機軍隊、五百萬架無人機軍隊、一千萬架無人機軍隊的目標邁進。

You need AI pilots that enable a single person to command thousands, hundreds of thousands of drones.

你需要人工智慧飛行員，讓一個人就能指揮成千上萬架無人機。

So drones are getting smarter and more capable.

所以無人機正變得越來越聰明、越來越強大。

But this also means that governments will have to protect their countries against hostile forces using the same technology.

但這也意味著各國政府必須保護自己的國家，對抗使用相同技術的敵對勢力。

In this day and age, it's as important to defend against drones as it is to use them.

在這個時代，防禦無人機和使用無人機一樣重要。

Australia's US is one of the few private companies in the world developing high power laser weapons, specifically to counter drones.

澳洲的 US 是世界上少數幾家開發高功率雷射武器的私人公司之一，專門用來對抗無人機。

Two key aspects are the power of your laser and the ability to track the target at 3,000 meters.

關鍵在於你的雷射功率，以及在 3000 公尺外追蹤目標的能力。

We can have the laser on the drone for 1.5 seconds and it will destroy it out of the sky.

我們可以讓無人機上的雷射持續 1.5 秒，就能將其擊落。

And that is based on killing 40 drones in one minute.

這項能力是基於一分鐘內擊殺 40 架無人機的成果。

I guess the key for the technology is its low cost per kill.

我認為這項技術的關鍵在於其低單價擊殺成本。

What it also does is it can provide you with a capability that can continue to fire.

它還能提供你持續開火的能力。

Doesn't rely on the supply of ammunition, you just need the supply of power.

不需要彈藥補給，只需要電力供應。

But how far can drone and AI technology go?

那麼無人機和人工智慧技術的發展能走多遠呢？

Caught in the crossfire Shield AI is now developing a fully autonomous fighter jet.

在戰火波及之下，Shield AI 目前正在開發全自主戰鬥機。

This brings unmanned systems closer than ever to matching the firepower of traditional combat aircraft.

這讓無人系統在火力上比以往任何時候都更接近傳統作戰飛機。

And with all that destructive potential, who takes responsibility if AI makes the wrong decision?

擁有這麼大的破壞潛力，如果人工智慧做出錯誤的決定，誰要負責？

At the end of the day, there's human operators that are monitoring these systems.

說到底，還是有人工操作員在監控這些系統。

If I called in a missile to hit a target, I own that missile.

如果我下令發射飛彈來追蹤目標，那枚飛彈就是我的。

Whether, you know, after it's been launched doesn't matter.

無論，你知道，發射之後會怎樣，都不重要。

That's where accountability, accountability lies with these types of systems, it lies with the human operators.

這就是這類系統的責任歸屬，責任在於人工操作員。

While drones are transforming warfare, the same technology is being adapted for life saving missions.

雖然無人機正在改變戰爭型態，但相同的技術也被應用在拯救生命的任務上。

One prominent player is Shenzhen based United Aircraft Group.

其中一個重要的參與者是總部位於深圳的 United Aircraft Group。

The company designs vehicles that range from small drones to heavy lift aircraft capable of carrying over a ton of cargo.

該公司設計的載具範圍廣泛，從小型無人機到能搭載超過一噸貨物的重型運輸機都有。

Their systems are already being used to survey disaster zones, reach places too dangerous for humans and even for food deliveries.

他們的系統已經被用於勘查災區、進入對人類來說太危險的地方，甚至用於外送食物。

Chinese company can actually have a very mature product very quickly.

中國公司其實能非常快速地推出成熟的產品。

In China because of market size, people are developing things very fast.

在中國，因為市場規模的關係，大家開發東西的速度非常快。

Some of these kind of application is already happening.

They have this advantage of testing and even make a closed loop validation in China first.

他們有優勢，可以先在中國進行測試，甚至完成閉環驗證。

With robotics and AI advancing at breakneck speed, we're likely to see these machines showing up more and more both on the battlefield and beyond.

隨著機器人和人工智慧以驚人的速度進步，我們很可能會在戰場內外越來越常看到這些機器出現。