Name: 用英語正確發音！-T、-S、-TS、-NT、-CE 發音 (Say it correctly in English! -T, -S, -TS, -NT, -CE Pronunciation)
Uploaded: 2025-07-17T09:34:40.000Z
Duration: 11 min 52 s

In today's video, we're going to have a bit of a pronunciation lesson, and this was based on a request because many students have a problem with a particular ending type.

在今天的視頻中，我們將上一堂發音課，這也是應要求而做的，因為很多學生對一種特殊的結尾類型存在問題。

So, we're going to look at the words patient, patience, and patience.

是以，我們要看看 "耐心"、"忍耐 "和 "忍耐 "這三個詞。

Now, a lot of people have especially a tough time between the S sound and the TS sound, but we're going to look at all three and find out how you can practice placing your tongue and shaping your mouth properly to get the proper ending.

現在，很多人都會在 S 音和 TS 音之間糾結，但我們會對這三個音都進行研究，並找出如何練習正確的舌位和口型，以獲得正確的結尾。

Both of these consonants are aspirated, meaning that there is an airflow involved in pronouncing them.

這兩個輔音都是吸氣輔音，即發音時需要氣流。

So, these are called unvoiced consonants, unvoiced sounds, because it's not from the vocal cords, it's just from air flowing through and making a sound as it comes out of your mouth.

是以，這些輔音被稱為無聲輔音、無聲音，因為它不是來自聲帶，只是空氣流過並從口中發出聲音。

Now, the reason I wrote the word pizza here, pizza, the double Z sound, is actually a TS sound, and I know that a lot of non-native English speakers have a really hard time with this word, but I'm going to show you that you really shouldn't because you do pronounce it properly in other situations.

現在，我之所以在這裡寫披薩這個單詞，是因為披薩這個雙 Z 音實際上是一個 TS 音，我知道很多母語不是英語的人在使用這個單詞時都會感到非常吃力，但我要告訴你們的是，你們真的不應該這樣做，因為在其他情況下，你們的發音確實是正確的。

You might just not really be aware of it.

你可能只是沒有真正意識到這一點。

So, let's start with the actual sounds, like where is your tongue, what is going on inside your mouth.

那麼，讓我們從實際的聲音開始，比如你的舌頭在哪裡，口腔內發生了什麼。

And, actually, before I get into that, keep in mind that everything I tell you here today, and I'm going to ask you to practice this and follow me and repeat, when you're out in the world and you're speaking English with whoever, don't worry about all this stuff.

實際上，在我談這個問題之前，請記住，我今天在這裡告訴你們的一切，我要請你們練習一下，跟著我重複一遍，當你們在外面的世界裡和任何人說英語時，不要擔心這些東西。

If you need to explain yourself or repeat things, that's fine.

如果你需要解釋或重複，沒關係。

If you're going to think too much about your tongue and air and this and that, you're just going to get confused and stop speaking.

如果你過多地考慮舌頭、空氣和這樣那樣的問題，你只會感到困惑，並停止說話。

Learn the right way and practice it on your own, but then when you're actually out in the world speaking English, just be free.

學習正確的方法並自己練習，但當你真正到外面的世界說英語時，只要自由自在就好。

那麼，讓我們從 T 音開始，t，t。

Now, if you put your hand close to your mouth and do the T sound, t, t, you will feel a puff of air hitting your hand.

現在，如果你把手放在嘴邊，發出 "T "的音調，"t"、"t"，你就會感覺到一股氣流打在你的手上。

That's because you're releasing air in order to make this sound.

這是因為你要釋放空氣才能發出這種聲音。

So, again, I apologize for the poor drawings, I'm not an artist.

所以，我再次為畫得不好道歉，我不是藝術家。

I hope that you'll get the general idea, but I'll explain it as I go.

我希望你們能明白我的意思，但我會邊說邊解釋。

So, this is your mouth, and these are your teeth and your lips.

所以，這是你的嘴，這些是你的牙齒和嘴脣。

And the red part here, that is your tongue.

這裡紅色的部分，就是你的舌頭。

So, your tongue is behind your upper teeth, t, t, but it's also touching a little bit of the top and spread out, t.

所以，你的舌頭在上牙的後面，t，t，但它也會接觸到上牙的一點點，並伸展開來，t。

So, it's touching the side teeth and t, t, and a little bit the roof of the... the roof of the mouth.

是以，它接觸到側齒、T、T 和一點點口腔頂......口腔頂。

Now, what happens then is that... this is called a stop.

現在，發生的情況是......這就是所謂的停止。

A T is a stop sound, meaning that you're not, like, following it through.

T 是停頓音，意思是你沒有跟上。

So, you're making the T, you're releasing air between your tongue and your teeth, and as you release that air, your tongue pulls back off the teeth.

是以，在做 "T "的時候，舌頭和牙齒之間會釋放出空氣，而在釋放空氣的同時，舌頭會向後拉，離開牙齒。

So, when you're finished making this sound, your... the tip of your tongue is no longer touching the teeth because it let the air out and popped back into your mouth, and that's where you get that pop sound, that t sound.

所以，當你發完這個音後，你的......舌尖就不再接觸牙齒了，因為它把空氣放了出來，又彈回了嘴裡，這就是 "啪 "的聲音，也就是 "T "的聲音。

S, on the other hand, is... your tongue is on behind the bottom teeth, but it's also a little bit raised, so it's slightly touching the top of the mouth, and the tongue is spread to the sides, th, th.

S，則是......你的舌頭在下齒後面，但也有一點翹起，所以稍微碰到了口腔頂部，舌頭向兩側張開，th, th......。

So, you notice your mouth is a little bit closed because the top of your tongue must a little bit touch the top of your mouth, and then in that space between the top of the tongue and the top of the mouth, you're letting the air go out.

所以，你會注意到你的嘴巴有點閉合，因為你的舌頭頂端必須有一點接觸到你的嘴巴頂端，然後在舌頭頂端和嘴巴頂端之間的空間裡，你讓空氣流出。

So, if you put your hand just a little bit lower, s, s, you will feel that air coming out, right?

所以，如果你把手再放低一點，S，S，你就會感覺到空氣出來了，對嗎？

Now, the T-S sound is essentially a combination of both sounds, but... so, where are you going to put your tongue?

現在，T-S 音基本上是這兩個音的組合，但是......那麼，你要把舌頭放在哪裡呢？

The tip of the tongue is behind the bottom teeth, and then the top of the tongue is touching all the way at the top, so this is where you're going to get that pop, that stop sound, t, and as you let the air through... and sorry, also, the tongue is spread to the sides.

舌尖位於下齒的後面，然後舌尖一直觸及上齒的頂端，這樣就會發出 "啪 "的一聲，也就是 "t "的停止音，當你讓空氣通過時......對不起，舌頭也要向兩側伸展。

As you let the air through, the tongue goes off the roof, so you get that pop, just like you did with the T, and the tongue came off the teeth, the tongue will come off the top of the roof, and you get that pop and the S at the same time.

當你讓空氣通過時，榫舌就會從頂上脫落，於是你就會聽到 "啪 "的一聲，就像 "T "一樣，榫舌從牙齒上脫落，榫舌也會從頂上脫落，你就會同時聽到 "啪 "和 "S "的聲音。

Again, you have to pay a little bit of attention now while you're practicing, and then just go out into the world and speak.

還是那句話，你現在必須在練習時稍加註意，然後就到外面的世界去說話。

So, what... another way you can think about how to practice this is just to basically try to say both, t, s, t, s, t, s, and pay attention to how your tongue is moving, t, s, t, s, t, s, right, so repeat after me, t, s, t, s, t, s, and as you're doing this, go faster, faster, faster, t, s, t, s, t, s, t, s, t, s, and then eventually, hopefully, you'll get into the T-S sound, t, which is a combination of both of these sounds together.

那麼...你還可以考慮另一種練習方法 就是基本上試著同時說 t s t s t s 注意你舌頭的移動 t s t s t s t s 對 跟著我重複 t s t s t s

It looks like a T-S, it sounds like a T-S, and it's just about practicing.

它看起來像 T-S，聽起來像 T-S，只是在練習而已。

Now, when it comes to these words, one of the problems, I think, that makes this a little complicated is you're adding another consonant, so by the end, you have one, two, three consonants together.

現在，說到這些單詞，我認為其中一個問題會讓它變得有點複雜，那就是你要再加上一個輔音，所以到最後，你會有一個、兩個、三個輔音在一起。

So, you have to patient, patient, and the tip of the tongue is on the roof of the mouth, and it's a vibrated sound, it's a voiced sound, and then you have to quickly switch to T-S, so patient, patience, patient.

所以，你要耐心、耐心，舌尖放在口腔頂部，這是一個振動音，是一個發聲的音，然後你要迅速切換到 T-S 音，所以要耐心、耐心、耐心。

If you do it slowly, pronounce each syllable individually, and then as you get more comfortable and you're aware of where the tongue is and how the air is flowing, speed it up, speed it up.

如果你做得很慢，每個音節都單獨發音，然後當你做得越來越舒服，意識到舌頭在哪裡以及空氣是如何流動的時候，就加快速度，加快速度。

So, say after me, patient, patient, and then a little bit faster, patient, patient, patient.

所以，跟著我說 "耐心、耐心"，然後再快一點，"耐心、耐心、耐心"。

Same thing, patience, patience, patience, patience, patience.

同樣的道理，耐心、耐心、耐心、耐心、耐心。

You need to have some patience in order to improve your pronunciation.

要想改善發音，您需要有一定的耐心。

Now, patience is the exact same idea, patience, patience, patience, patience, patience.

現在，"忍耐 "也是同樣的意思，忍耐、忍耐、忍耐、忍耐、忍耐。

Now, keep in mind that even native English speakers will sometimes not be clear what they heard.

現在，請記住，即使以英語為母語的人有時也不清楚他們聽到了什麼。

Of course, you're always going to have context to tell you which word is being said.

當然，你總要根據上下文來判斷說的是哪個詞。

They're very, very similar, and again, sometimes you're going to have to rely on context.

它們非常非常相似，再說一遍，有時你不得不依賴上下文。

And if you're not sure what someone said, just ask them to repeat it.

如果你不確定別人說了什麼，就請他重複一遍。

And native speakers will say patience, they'll stress that T-S sound to make sure it's different from the C-E sound.

以英語為母語的人會說 "耐心"，他們會強調 "T-S "音，以確保它與 "C-E "音不同。

And the same for assistant, assistant, assistance, assistance, right?

助理、助理、協助、協助也是一樣，對嗎？

So it's a very, very slight difference because essentially, this S sound doesn't go away.

是以，這只是非常非常細微的差別，因為從本質上講，這種 "S "聲是不會消失的。

It's still part of the word, part of the sound, it's just combined with the T sound, right?

它仍然是單詞的一部分，聲音的一部分，只是與 T 音結合在一起，對嗎？

So that's what you have to do, you have to basically, to sit, to sit, to sit, to sit.

所以這就是你必須做的，你必須基本上坐著、坐著、坐著、坐著。

Now, another thing you have to keep in mind, and the reason I know that all of you can pronounce the T-S sound is because you already do.

現在，你們必須牢記的另一件事是，我之所以知道你們都會發 T-S 音，是因為你們已經會發了。

Think about plurals, like nouns or nouns that end in a T.

思考複數，如名詞或以 T 結尾的名詞。

When you make them plural, you're adding an S and you're getting that T-S sound.

當你把它們變成複數時，你會加上一個 "S"，從而發出 "T-S "的聲音。

If you make a doctor visit, you have to make a visit to the doctor, then you do that.

如果你去看醫生，你必須去看醫生，那你就去看醫生。

But then the doctor says you're going to have to come back for a few more visits, visits.

但醫生說，你還得再來看幾次病。

When you make it in the plural, you still have the T-S sound, and a lot of you say these words with no problem.

用複數表示時，仍然有 T-S 音，很多人在說這些單詞時都沒有問題。

It's when you get into the extra syllable or when there's a similar word that you start to get a little bit confused.

當你遇到額外的音節或類似的單詞時，你就會開始有點困惑。

Don't worry, context will fix it most times, otherwise just practice making that different sound.

別擔心，大多數情況下上下文會解決這個問題，否則就練習發出不同的聲音。

Here we have an S-T-S, test, test, plural, tests, tests.

這裡有一個 S-T-S，測試，測試，複數，測試，測試。

Now keep in mind, and list, lists, list, lists.

現在請記住，清單、清單、清單、清單。

Keep in mind that also in the third person singular present, meaning he, she, it, when you're adjusting the verb for that situation, you're also adding an S.

請記住，同樣是第三人稱單數現在時，即他、她、它，當你在這種情況下調整動詞時，也要加上一個 S。

I left some food on the counter and ants came and started eating it, right?

我把一些食物放在櫃檯上，螞蟻就來吃了，對嗎？

There are a lot of words in English that end with a T that take an S for the plural or they take an S if they're a third person, if they're a verb in the third person.

英語中有很多以 T 結尾的單詞，如果是複數，則用 S 表示；如果是第三人稱，則用 S 表示；如果是第三人稱動詞，則用 S 表示。

So, just think about the words that you already know how to say and just apply them to the ones you're not sure about.

所以，想想你已經知道怎麼說的詞，然後把它們用到你不確定的詞上。

Now, another thing you can do is take your phone or any sort of recording device and practice saying these words, and make yourself a list of any of these words that you think are a little bit difficult to pronounce.

現在，你可以做的另一件事是拿起手機或任何錄音設備，練習說這些單詞，並將你認為發音有點困難的單詞列成一個清單。

Say them over and over, say patient, patients, patients, and then listen and try to distinguish if you're making the different sound, especially between these two.

反覆說，說病人、病人、病人，然後聽，試著分辨你是否發出了不同的聲音，尤其是這兩種聲音。

And the more you practice, the easier it will become, of course.

當然，練習得越多，就會變得越容易。

But again, the most important thing, when you're out in the world speaking to people, just speak.

不過，最重要的還是，當你在外面的世界與人交談時，只管說。

I'm just showing it to you just so you understand how to practice when you're home alone, okay?

我只是給你看看，讓你明白一個人在家時該怎麼練習，好嗎？

If you have any questions about this, please go to www.engvid.com.

如果您對此有任何疑問，請訪問 www.engvid.com。

It's very difficult to make quizzes for pronunciation lessons, so there's no quiz here.

為發音課製作測驗非常困難，所以這裡沒有測驗。

But again, you can just ask me questions and I'll hopefully be able to answer, keeping in mind that there's no audio.

不過還是那句話，你們可以直接向我提問，希望我能夠回答，但要注意沒有音頻。

So, it's all words and typed, so keep that in mind as well.

是以，這些都是文字和打字，所以也要記住這一點。

無論如何，我希望你喜歡這段視頻。

如果你點了贊，請給我一個贊。

Don't forget to subscribe to my channel, and there's a little bell there you can ring.

別忘了訂閱我的頻道，那裡有個小鈴鐺，你可以按一下。

It will give you notifications when new videos come up on this channel.

當該頻道出現新視頻時，它會向您發出通知。