easy tricks, when using countable and uncountable nouns, okay? So first

簡單的技巧，在使用可數名詞和不可數名詞時，好嗎？所以首先

let's just do a quick review. What is a noun? In English, a noun, usually

我們先來快速複習一下。什麼是名詞？在英語中，名詞，通常是

refers to a person, place, or a thing.

指的是人、地、物。

Nouns can actually be classified in many, many different ways. We have

名詞其實可以有很多很多不同的分類。我們有

proper nouns and common nouns and so on. But for the purpose of this

專名詞和普通名詞等等。但在此

lesson, we're going to focus on one way of classifying nouns, which is

這節課，我們將重點介紹名詞的一種分類方式，即

whether we can count them or not.

不管我們能不能算到它們。

Now that can cause a little bit of confusion, because sometimes you're not

現在，這可能會導致一個小的混亂，因為有時你不。

sure if a nouns is something you can count or not. The ones you can count

確定一個名詞是否是你能數的東西。你可以計算的

are usually pretty obvious, the ones that we call "non-count" or

通常是非常明顯的，我們稱之為 "非數 "的或

"uncountable nouns" are not so obvious, and therefore they cause a little

"不可數名詞 "並不是那麼明顯，是以會引起一點

bit of confusion for English learners.

有點困惑的英語學習者。

So I'm going to show you a way that you can distinguish between them, and

所以，我要告訴你一個方法，你可以區分它們，並。

also a way that you can use them correctly afterwards in sentences, okay?

也是一種方法，你可以在之後的句子中正確使用它們，好嗎？

So let's look at the board. First of all, let's look at some examples

那麼我們來看一下板塊。首先，我們來看一些例子

of countable nouns. Countable nouns are things you can count, like:

的可數名詞。可數名詞是指可以數的東西，比如。

"chair/chairs", "table/tables", "books", "shops", "markers",

"椅子/椅子"、"桌子/桌子"、"書籍"、"商店"、"標記"。

"shirts", okay? They can be singular or plural, all right?

"襯衫"，好嗎？他們可以是單數或複數，好嗎？

And usually the plural form has an "s", so those are the countable nouns.

而通常複數形式有 "s"，所以這些都是可數名詞。

The uncountable nouns or the non-count nouns are ones which only have

不可數名詞或不可數名詞是指那些只有

the singular form. They don't have a separate plural form, okay?

單數形式。他們沒有單獨的複數形式，好嗎？

So we can't say "sugar" and "sugars". We can only say "sugar", "furniture"

所以我們不能說 "糖"、"糖"。我們只能說 "糖"、"傢俱"

"equipment", "information", "advice", or "rain". So these are examples of

"設備"、"資訊"、"建議 "或 "雨水"。是以，這些例子是

non-count nouns. So what causes confusion for people is to know when do

非數名詞。所以，給人們帶來困惑的是，知道什麼時候做

I say "many"? Can I say "many information"? "Much information"?

我說 "很多"？我可以說 "很多資訊 "嗎？"很多資訊"？

"Much markers"? "Many markers"?

"很多標記"？"很多標記"？

This causes a lot of confusion for a lot of students, so I'm going to try to show

這給很多同學造成了很大的困惑，所以我打算嘗試著給大家展示一下

you a little trick that will help you to know when to say "many" - "much"

你的一個小技巧，將幫助你知道什麼時候說 "很多"-"很多"

or what you can do if you don't want to make a mistake at all. So let's

或者說如果你完全不想犯錯的話，你可以怎麼做。所以，讓我們

look at what we can use first with the "countable nouns".

看看我們可以先用什麼 "可數名詞"。

With countable nouns -- only -- you can use "a." Like you can say "a chair",

對於可數名詞 -- 只有 -- 你可以用 "a"。就像你可以說 "一把椅子"。

"a book". You can say "many shops", "many shirts", "many shops", "many

"一本書"。你可以說 "很多店"、"很多衫"、"很多店"、"很多

shirts". You can say "few tables" or "a few chairs." Any of these you can

襯衫"。你可以說 "幾張桌子 "或 "幾把椅子"。你可以說 "幾張桌子 "或 "幾把椅子"。

use only with countable nouns.

只用於可數名詞。

Let's look on the other side here. These you can only use with the

讓我們從另一個方面來看這裡。這些你只能用

uncountable nouns. For example, "much" -- "much information", "little

不可數名詞。例如，"much"--"很多資訊"，"little

information", "a little bit of sugar". These three which I've listed here

資訊"、"一點糖"。我在這裡列出的這三個

under the "non-count", you can only use with the uncountable nouns.

下的 "非數"，只能與不可數名詞搭配使用。

Some people find that very confusing. So here's the trick! The trick is you

有的人覺得很困惑。所以，這裡有一個訣竅!訣竅是你

don't have to use this or this. If you use anything from this column, you

不一定要用這個或這個。如果你使用這一欄的任何東西，你

could actually use them for the countable nouns and the uncountable

實際上，它們可以用於可數名詞和不可數名詞。

nouns and you'll be grammatically perfect. So, if you're not 100% sure what

名詞，你就能在文法上做到完美。所以，如果你不是100%確定什麼是

you can do? Be safe! Use something from here and it works for the

你能做什麼？注意安全！用這裡的東西，它的作用是

countable nouns and the uncountable nouns.

可數名詞和不可數名詞。

Let's see what those words are. We can say "the" -- "the information", "the

讓我們看看這些詞是什麼。我們可以說 "the" -- -- "the information", "the" -- -- "the"。

book". It works. "Some equipment", "some shirts" -- it works for both.

書"。它是有效的。"一些設備"、"一些襯衫" -- -- 兩者都適用。

"I don't have any sugar in the house." or "I don't have any tables."

"我家裡沒有糖。"或者 "我沒有桌子。"

"No, there is no equipment at the office." "There are no books on the table."

"沒有，辦公室裡沒有設備。""桌子上沒有書。"

It works for both countable and non-countable.

它適用於可數和不可數。

We can say, "I have a lot of markers of different colors." Or "I have a lot

我們可以說："我有很多不同顏色的記號筆。"或者說 "我有很多

of advice for you." Again, countable or uncountable. "We have lots of

給你的建議。"同樣，可數可數，不可數。"我們有很多

chairs in the classroom." "We have lots of furniture in the shop."

教室裡的椅子。""我們店裡有很多傢俱。"

"Enough" can also be used, or the last one, "plenty of."

也可以用 "夠用"，或者最後一個 "大量"。

"We have plenty of sugar. Don't worry." "We have plenty of books in the

"我們有很多糖。"我們有很多糖，別擔心。""我們有很多書，在

library." So, if you're not sure which adjective or article to use with the

圖書館"。所以，如果你不知道該用哪個形容詞或文章與

countable and non-countable nouns, use something from this column and

可數名詞和不可數名詞，用本列的東西和

you'll always be right, okay?

你永遠是對的，好嗎？

So if you want to practice this, there are two things you can do. First, you

所以，如果你想修行，有兩件事你可以做。首先，你

can go to our website, engvid.com, and do a quiz on this particular topic.

可以去我們的網站engvid.com，做一個關於這個特定主題的測驗。

You could also go to the Resources section of the same website, engvid.com.

你也可以去同一個網站的資源欄目，engvid.com。

There you'll find a list of the countable and non-countable nouns, and

在這裡你可以找到可數名詞和不可數名詞的列表，以及。

some of these terms, everything listed for you. You can download that for

其中的一些術語，都給你列出來了。你可以下載

your reference, okay? So good luck with your English, and thanks very much for

你的參考，好嗎？所以，祝你的英語好運，非常感謝你的

watching. Bye for now.

看。暫時再見。

Learn English for free www.engvid.com

免費學習英語 www.engvid.com