underpinning

US /ˈʌndɚˌpɪnɪŋ/

UK /ˈʌndəˌpiniŋ/

B2 中高級
v.t.及物動詞支撐 ; 建築物下面的基礎 ; 支柱
Philosophy was underpinning the educational methods
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)基礎;支撐
Hard work is the underpinning of success.
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)地基;基礎
The underpinning of the wall needs repair.

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