substrate
US /ˈsʌbˌstret/
・UK /ˈsʌbstreɪt/
B2 中高級
n.名詞基層 ； 基座 ； 襯底 ； 基底
In enzymatic reactions, the molecule at the beginning of the process are called a substrate
影片字幕
藥師來了！關於「藥品・醫藥品」你有任何問題嗎？| Tech Support | WIRED Japan (薬剤師だけど「薬・医薬品」について質問ある？| Tech Support | WIRED Japan)
- The chemical structure that is left after it goes through that process is called a substrate.
經過這一過程後留下的化學結構稱為基質。
- So some of the time what we do in order to make the medication last longer is that we use a precursor to that substrate, which allows for the main medication or the active ingredient to get metabolized after first pass metabolism and become the active medication.
是以，在某些情況下，為了延長藥物的療效，我們會使用底物的前體，使主要藥物或有效成分在經過第一次代謝後被代謝掉，成為有效藥物。
史丹佛奈米製造實驗室：乾蝕刻介紹 (共 4 部，第 1 部) (Stanford Nanofabrication Facility: Dry Etching - Introduction (Part 1 of 4))
- So here, let's say I start out with a substrate with a uniform film, and I want to pattern that film on the top.
在這裡，假設我一開始使用的是帶有均勻薄膜的基底，我想在上面對薄膜進行圖案化。
- And then I remove the photoresist, so now I have my patterned film on my substrate.
然後去除光刻膠，現在基底上就有了圖案薄膜。
史丹佛奈米製造設施：乾式蝕刻 - 選擇乾式蝕刻製程與設備 (第四部曲/共四部) (Stanford Nanofabrication Facility: Dry Etching - Choosing a Dry Etching Process & Tool (Part 4 of 4))
- Here we show a diagram we showed previously of our photoresist over a film that was being etched over a substrate in the polysilicon etch case.
這裡展示的是我們之前展示過的一張圖，圖中顯示的是我們的光刻膠覆蓋在多晶硅蝕刻案例中正在基底上蝕刻的薄膜上。
- Here we show a diagram we showed previously of our photoresist over a film that we're being etched over a substrate and the polysilicon X case.
首先，是否有揮發性蝕刻產品？
西方墨點法 (Western Blotting)
- Add 10 milliliters of substrate.
加入 10 毫升基質。
- Incubate the membrane with the substrate for 10 to 30 minutes with either manual shaking or on a rocking platform.
將膜與底物一起孵育 10 至 30 分鐘，可手動搖動或放在搖動平臺上。
2025年1月18日 (2025年1月18日)
- In order to confirm the actual implementation possibility, each design was fabricated on a glass substrate and imaged with a microscope.
為了確認實際實施的可能性，我們在玻璃基板上製作了每個設計，並用顯微鏡進行了成像。
- In order to confirm the actual implementation possibility, each design was fabricated on a glass substrate and imaged, uh, with a microscope.
我們期待利用 MPCR 實現高效率的超精細像素影像傳感器。
油畫棒基礎技巧與運用教學！ (Oil Stick Basics Tips & Techniques)
- I just brought over my oil pastels just so you can kind of see a comparison of the size difference here between an oil like the Sennelier oil stick and that's a Craypa oil pastel, so the Sennelier sticks are bigger than the Craypa, which is some of the bigger oil pastels, but not super, not a huge amount bigger, this is a Sennelier oil stick and a Sennelier oil pastel just for comparison there in size, so the oil sticks are bigger, they are generally more expensive and there's not as much variety in oil sticks as you would find in oil pastels, so if you're gonna do a sketch or a painting I should say, because you're gonna end up with an oil painting when you're done, you probably work on either a primed wood board or you might work on a canvas panel like this, or really anything that's got a good primer or a good surface to protect whatever the substrate is, you need to have something that's been gessoed or acrylic painted, something like that.
我剛剛把我的油畫棒拿過來，這樣你就能比較一下森納利耶油畫棒和克雷帕油畫棒之間的尺寸差別，森納利耶油畫棒比克雷帕大，克雷帕是一些更大的油畫棒，但也不是超級大，不是很大，這是森納利耶油畫棒和森納利耶油畫棒，只是為了比較一下尺寸，所以油畫棒更大、所以，如果你要畫素描或油畫，我得說，因為你畫完後最終會是一幅油畫，你可能會在塗過底漆的木板上工作，或者在像這樣的帆布板上工作，或者在任何塗過底漆或表面保護層的地方工作，無論基底是什麼，你都需要塗過石膏粉或丙烯顏料之類的東西。
- So if you're going to do a sketch or a painting, I should say, because you're going to end up with an oil painting when you're done, you'd probably work on either a primed wood board or you might work on a canvas panel like this or really anything that's got a good primer or a good surface to protect whatever the substrate is.
乙太網路規模擴展網路的互連選項！ (Interconnect Options for Ethernet Scale Up Networks)
- Um, and, you know, our strategy at Broadcom is, you know, what I call a true CPO, where it's actually optical engines that are soldered onto the substrate.
你知道，封裝當然會為銅線提供最優化的互連。
- Um, and, you know, our strategy at Broadcom is, you know, what I call a true CPO, where it's actually optical engines that are soldered onto the substrate.
嗯，你知道，我們 Broadcom 的策略是，你知道，我稱之為真正的 CPO，也就是將光學引擎直接焊接到基板上。
