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    receptors

    US

    ・

    UK

    B2 中高級
    n. pl.名詞 (複數)受體

    影片字幕

    食物調味料千千百百種，但你有想過為何最常用的是鹽還有胡椒嗎？ (Why Salt & Pepper?)

    05:48食物調味料千千百百種，但你有想過為何最常用的是鹽還有胡椒嗎？ (Why Salt & Pepper?)
    • Sodium chloride can chemically block bitter taste receptors and amplify those that sense sweet, salty, and umami.

      儘管凱薩沙拉的調味料是來自蒂華納的，

    • taste receptors and amplify those that sense

      的接收器，並且放大甜、鹹以及鮮味的味覺。

    B1 中級

    止痛藥怎麼知道我哪裡痛？止痛藥到底有什麼作用，一起來看看！ (What Do Painkillers Actually Do???)

    05:20止痛藥怎麼知道我哪裡痛？止痛藥到底有什麼作用，一起來看看！ (What Do Painkillers Actually Do???)
    • Once this "stuff" is released, it quickly binds onto receptors in your peripheral nervous system.

      Sta.

    • Once this "stuff" is released, it quickly binds onto receptors in your peripheral nervous system.

      Sta.

    B1 中級

    什麼！大麻可以改變你的睡眠？！ (How Marijuana Completely Changes Your Sleep)

    08:07什麼！大麻可以改變你的睡眠？！ (How Marijuana Completely Changes Your Sleep)
    • Caffeine actually binds to the same receptors effectively blocking adenosine, which is why it can keep you alert.

      實際上，咖啡因會與有效阻斷腺苷的相同受體結合，這就是它能讓人保持警覺的原因。

    • Caffeine actually binds to the same receptors, effectively blocking adenosine, which is why it can keep you alert.

      一些研究表明，它能減輕焦慮，讓人睡得更安穩。

    B2 中高級

    連名人都在用的「瘦瘦筆」！到底靠什麼讓體重狂降？(Ozempic is a game-changer. Here’s how it works.)

    07:12連名人都在用的「瘦瘦筆」！到底靠什麼讓體重狂降？(Ozempic is a game-changer. Here’s how it works.)
    • There are receptors for GLP-1 in cells all throughout the body that serve different functions when triggered by the hormone.

      身體各處的細胞都有 GLP-1 的受體，當被刺激時，這些受體會執行不同的功能。

    • In the pancreas, GLP-1 receptors promote the production of insulin the hormone that lowers blood sugar levels, and suppress the production of glucagon, the hormone that raises blood sugar levels.

      在胰臟中，GLP-1 受體促進胰島素的產生，這種荷爾蒙能夠降低血糖，同時抑制葡萄糖原的產生，這是一種能夠提高血糖的荷爾蒙。

    B2 中高級

    癌症究竟是怎麼發生的呢？跟著影片一起了解吧！（A New Way to Understand Cancer）

    10:25癌症究竟是怎麼發生的呢？跟著影片一起了解吧！（A New Way to Understand Cancer）
    • The mutated tumor cell finds a way to switch the immune system off by targeting inhibitor receptors on anti-cancer cells.

      變異的腫瘤細胞找到透過瞄準抗癌細胞抑制劑受體關閉免疫系統的方法。

    • Inhibitor receptors stop immune cells from, well, killing. 

      抑制劑受體阻止免疫細胞的殺戮行為。

    B1 中級

    我訪問了200位體脂低於12%的受訪者，看看他們每天都做什麼來維持精實身材！ (I Surveyed 200 People Under 12% Body Fat, Here’s What They ALL DO Daily to Stay Lean)

    11:44我訪問了200位體脂低於12%的受訪者，看看他們每天都做什麼來維持精實身材！ (I Surveyed 200 People Under 12% Body Fat, Here’s What They ALL DO Daily to Stay Lean)
    • That's exactly how the corticoid receptors in our gut can actually lead to fat formation, especially visceral fat.

      這正是我們腸道中的皮質激素受體實際上是如何導致脂肪形成的，尤其是內臟脂肪。

    • That's exactly how the corticoid receptors in our gut can actually lead to fat formation, especially visceral fat.

      他們可能會去買 Huel。

    B1 中級

    天堂還是毀滅！？ (Paradise or Oblivion)

    48:12天堂還是毀滅！？ (Paradise or Oblivion)
    • And even if you're born with a much better brain than another person, meaning better receptors, the quality of the tissue is better, I would say that if you have a better brain and you live in a fascist country, you become a fascist faster.

      因為我們從小被教導去恐懼新的東西

    • meaning better receptors, the quality of the tissue is better

      環境的影響

    B1 中級

    你吃的番茄醬，真的算「番茄醬」嗎？揭開Ketchup與Tomato Sauce的真相！ (Ketchup vs. Tomato Sauce: What’s the Real Difference?)

    08:15你吃的番茄醬，真的算「番茄醬」嗎？揭開Ketchup與Tomato Sauce的真相！ (Ketchup vs. Tomato Sauce: What’s the Real Difference?)
    • It triggers multiple taste receptors at once, creating what food scientists call a complete flavor profile.

      這種平衡是經過精密設計的。

    • It triggers multiple taste receptors at once,

      因為它能同時刺激多種味覺受器，

    B2 中高級

    自慰是不是正在扼殺你的動力？心理學解析！ (Is Masturbation Killing Your Motivation? Psychology Explained)

    06:55自慰是不是正在扼殺你的動力？心理學解析！ (Is Masturbation Killing Your Motivation? Psychology Explained)
    • But if you stimulate that circuit too frequently, the brain adapts by down regulating dopamine receptors, meaning it takes more stimulation to feel the same reward.

      但如果你過於頻繁地刺激這個迴路，大腦會透過下調多巴胺受體來適應，這意味著需要更多刺激才能感受到相同的獎勵。

    • But if you stimulate that circuit too frequently, the brain adapts by downregulating dopamine receptors, meaning it takes more stimulation to feel the same reward.

      但如果你過於頻繁地刺激這個迴路，大腦會透過下調多巴胺受體來適應，這意味著需要更多刺激才能感受到相同的獎勵。

    B1 中級

    你不知道自己擁有的感官功能！| SciShow Kids (Senses You Didn’t Know You Have | SciShow Kids)

    07:47你不知道自己擁有的感官功能！| SciShow Kids (Senses You Didn’t Know You Have | SciShow Kids)
    • First, sensory organs like our eyes have special parts called receptors.

      首先，像眼睛這樣的感覺器官有一個特殊的部分，叫做感受器。

    • First, sensory organs like our eyes have special parts called receptors.

      對

    B1 中級