ontology
US /ɑnˈtɑlədʒi/
・UK /ɒnˈtɒlədʒi/
A1 初級
n.名詞存有論；本體論
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研究中的本體論、認識論、方法論和方法論簡化! (Ontology, Epistemology, Methodology and Methods in Research Simplified!)
12:00
- Students learning about research are expected to learn what ontology, epistemology and methodology
學習研究的學生應瞭解什麼是本體論、認識論和方法論。
- Ontology is a fancy word for beliefs about reality. Different kinds of research are founded
本體論是一個花哨的詞，指關於現實的信念。不同類型的研究建立在
什麼是本體論？詞條和概念的介紹 (What is ontology? Introduction to the word and the concept)
03:58
- What is Ontology? Let me give you a general introduction to the word and the concept.
什麼是本體論？ 讓我來給大家介紹一下這個詞和這個概念。
- The word Ontology is used both in a philosophical context and a non-philosophical context.
本體論一詞既用於哲學範疇，也用於非哲學範疇。
如果下週五人類滅絕了怎麼辦？| 灰色地帶 (What if humans went extinct next Friday? | The Gray Area)
57:53
- Descartes, we really think ourselves into alienation, or we think ourselves out of the natural world. Is that a decent summary of his contribution to this? Correct. He sets up what I call an oppositional ontology, that everything defines itself in opposition. So you're right, the human is not this, not that, separates us out from, or to use your language, alienates us from the natural world. So just to bring everyone along with us here, how does that lead us to this situation where we are exploiting nature and wrecking our environment, which is obviously where we started with the ecological catastrophe and climate change? I just want to draw a line from one thing to the other for the audience so they know why this is more than a why this is more than a bad idea, right? This actually had really terrible consequences for us in the world. It's consequences, yes, with respect to the natural world, but also social and political and economic world. What does that mean? So we view the individual as what is most concrete and most real. And we see groups as formed of individuals, right? That's wrong, because there is no such thing as an isolated individual. Every individual is what it is by virtue of its interrelationship to other individuals and entities.
笛卡爾說，我們真的認為自己異化了，或者說我們認為自己脫離了自然世界。這是對他的貢獻的恰當概括嗎？是的他建立了我所謂的對立本體論 一切事物都在對立中定義自身所以你是對的，人類不是這個，也不是那個， 把我們從自然世界中分離出來， 或者用你的話說，把我們從自然世界中分離出來。那麼，為了讓每個人都參與進來，這又是如何導致我們陷入這樣一種境地：我們正在開發自然，破壞環境，而這顯然正是生態災難和氣候變化的起點。我只是想給觀眾們劃一條線，讓他們知道為什麼這不僅僅是一個壞主意，對嗎？這實際上給我們這個世界帶來了非常可怕的
類別理論 1.1:動機與哲學 (Category Theory 1.1: Motivation and Philosophy)
46:46
- epistemology than ontology. Epistemology is how we can reason about stuff, how we can
這比較是知識論而非本體論。知識論是我們怎麼理解東西，怎麼
- learn about stuff, ontology is about what things are, right. Maybe we cannot learn what
學習東西，本體論和東西是什麼。或許我們沒辦法學習
Palantir 本體論到底是什麼？ (What the Heck is Palantir’s Ontology?)
08:03
- Nobody seems to know what the heck an ontology is.
似乎沒人知道什麼是本體論。
- We promise that by the end of this video, you'll not only know what an ontology is, but also understand how it works, its power, and its real-world impact.
我們保證，在本視頻結束時，你不僅會知道什麼是本體論，還會了解本體論的工作原理、強大功能及其對現實世界的影響。
Palantir 首席執行官亞歷克斯-卡普（Alex Karp）討論他的書《技術共和國》和美國的新時刻 | CNBC (Palantir CEO Alex Karp discusses his book The Technological Republic and America’s new moment | CNBC)
20:40
- One of the biggest trains, trends in AI that's not quite understood is that the AI large language model, Palantir ontology revolution, if a revolution is defined by who gets paid, like, then clearly we're doing something right.
人工智能領域最大的列車和趨勢之一，就是人工智能大型語言模型、Palantir 本體論革命，如果革命是由誰獲得報酬來定義的，那麼顯然我們做對了。
- Then you have Foundry and AIP or the Ontology.
然後是 Foundry 和 AIP 或本體。
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