neurotransmitter
US /ˌnʊroˈtrænsmɪtɚ, -ˈtrænz-, ˌnjʊr-/
・UK /ˈnjʊərəʊtrænzmɪtə(r)/
A1 初級
n.名詞神經醫學上的介質；傳遞質；神經傳送
There was a problem with a neurotransmitter in her body
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【六分鐘英文】戀愛的科學 (The science of falling in love ⏲️ 6 Minute English)
- The second aspect of romantic love is attraction, influenced by a neurotransmitter called dopamine.
浪漫愛情的第二個方面是吸引力，它受到一種名為多巴胺的神經遞質的影響。
- This is a feel-good substance released in our brain that is involved in driving us towards reward. Do something. Get a dopamine hit. Feel good. Eventually, dopamine will push us towards repeating that behaviour. This is why intense attraction feels like an addiction to another human being. Some people get stuck in that loop, always chasing the dopamine-soaked excitement of a new relationship. This time, the hormone responsible is dopamine, a neurotransmitter that rewards our attraction to someone with pleasurable feelings. That's why dopamine is called a feel-good substance. The adjective feel-good can be used to describe anything causing happy and optimistic feelings about life – things like feel-good films or feel-good music.
這是一種在大腦中釋放的讓人感覺良好的物質，它參與推動我們獲得獎勵。做一件事獲得多巴胺刺激。感覺良好。最終，多巴胺會促使我們重複這種行為。這就是為什麼強烈的吸引力會讓人感覺對另一個人上癮。有些人會陷入這種怪圈，總是追逐新戀情帶來的多巴胺刺激。這次的荷爾蒙是多巴胺，它是一種神經遞質，能以愉悅的感覺來回報我們對某人的吸引。這就是多巴胺被稱為 "感覺良好物質 "的原因。感覺良好 "這個形容詞可以用來形容任何能讓人對生活產生快樂和樂觀情緒的事物--比如 "感覺良好 "的電影或 "感覺良好 "的音樂。
多巴胺：好的、壞的，以及完全不健康的！ 🤯 (Dopamine: The Good, the Bad, and the Downright Unhealthy)
- Dopamine is a neurotransmitter, a chemical certain brain cells use to communicate with each other.
多巴胺是一種神經傳導物質，是腦細胞用來相互溝通的化學物質。
- Dopamine is a neurotransmitter—a chemical certain brain cells use to communicate with each other.
大腦中有數十種多巴胺，它用於激勵我們的行為。
咖啡因!! - 咬一口科學！ (Caffeine!! - Bite Sci-zed !)
- Once there, caffeine works by diminishing the effects of a neurotransmitter called adenosine.
咖啡因是一種對中樞神經系統起作用的刺激性藥物。
- Once there, caffeine works by diminishing the effect of a neurotransmitter called adenosine.
一旦到了那裡，咖啡因就會通過減少一種叫做腺苷的神經遞質的作用來發揮作用。
白天喝酒好，還是晚上喝酒好？ (Day Drinking vs Drinking At Night)
- So, the more you drink, the faster you get drunk, and when alcohol accumulates and finally gets to your brain, it suppresses the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate, which causes information transfer in the brain to become slower, with only the largest signals making it through, you feel less, perceive less, notice less and remember less.
所以，喝得越多，醉得越快，而當酒精逐漸累積，最終到達大腦時，它會抑制 興奮性神經傳導物質穀氨酸，使大腦中的資訊傳輸變慢，只傳輸最大的訊號，你變得較不敏銳、感知降低、注意力和記憶力降低。
- And when alcohol accumulates and finally gets to your brain, it suppresses the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate, which causes information transfer in the brain to become slower with only the largest signals making it through.
所以，投晚上喝酒一票，因為白天喝酒會讓你無法完成日常事務。
麻煩大了！讓 AsapSCIENCE 告訴你戒掉大麻後會發生什麼？ (What Happens When You Quit Marijuana?)
- The THC you've consumed while getting stone resembles the natural neurotransmitter and anandamide and creates increased neuronal activity in certain parts of your brain which cause thoughts, imagination and perception to magnify.
當你攝入THC時，它就像天然神經遞質和阿南胺一樣，並在你大腦的某些部分引起神經活動的增加，進而使思想、想像和知覺放大。
- The THC you've consumed while getting stoned resembles the natural neurotransmitter anandamide and creates increased neuronal activity in certain parts of your brain which cause thoughts, imagination, and
由於這種受體調節短期記憶系統，大麻的增加使用導致短期記憶減少。
手機會讓你傷心？讓 AsapSCIENCE 告訴你究竟是怎麼一回事！(Why your phone is making you sad)
- We've all heard of the neurotransmitter, dopamine as that feel good reward, chemical in your brain, but it also plays a major role in evading behavior.
我們都聽說過多巴胺這種神經遞質，它是大腦中感覺良好的獎勵化學物質，但它在逃避行為中也發揮著重要作用。
- We've all heard of the neurotransmitter dopamine as that feel-good reward chemical in your brain,
我們都聽說過多巴胺這種神經遞質，它是大腦中感覺良好的獎勵化學物質，但它在逃避行為中也發揮著重要作用。
大麻合法化會是個錯誤嗎？ (Was Legalizing Weed a Mistake?)
- THC which resembles a natural neurotransmitter and nide.
四氫大麻酚類似於一種天然神經遞質和內酯。
- But when you ingest marijuana, you create an influx of cannabinoids to your system, such as the psychoactive component, THC, which resembles a natural neurotransmitter and nide.
但是，當你攝取大麻時，你的系統中會產生大量大麻素，例如精神活性成分 THC，它類似於天然的神經傳導物質和尼德。
彼得·約瑟夫 - 我們現在在哪裡？ - 倫敦 2009-07-25 (Peter Joseph - Where are we now? - London 2009-07-25)
- A couple of years ago, another study was done at Princeton University where scientists were able to genetically engineer mice removing a key gene relevant to their neurotransmitter system, selectively targeting learning and memory.
被稱作道德危機 事實上目前整個體系都充滿了道德危機
- removing a key gene relevant to their neurotransmitter system
其中科學家能夠透過基因工程改造老鼠
你也有嗎？成年人患有過動症的5個跡象！ (5 Signs of ADHD In Adults)
- According to a study by research psychiatrist Dr. Nora Volkow, dopamine is a neurotransmitter that is active in the brain's pleasure and reward center and is involved in the regulation of motivation.
根據研究精神科醫師 Nora Volkow 的研究，多巴胺是一種在大腦的快樂和獎勵系統活躍的神經傳遞物質，並參與調節動機的過程。
- Nora Volko, dopamine is a neurotransmitter that is active in the brain's pleasure and reward center and is involved in the regulation of motivation.
你並不軟弱、有缺陷或懶惰。