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mitochondria
US /ˌmaɪtoʊ'kɑ:ndrɪr/
・UK /ˌmaɪtəʊ'kɒndrɪə/
A1 初級
n. pl.名詞 (複數)線粒體；線列顆粒
The number of mitochondria in a cell varies widely by organism and tissue type
影片字幕
為什麼小孩子不會像成年人那樣感冒？ (Why kids don’t get as cold as adults)
- the brown fat cell is one tightly packed bag of mitochondria.
棕色脂肪細胞是個密密麻麻的線粒體袋。
- you know that the mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell.
就會知道線粒體是「細胞的發電站」。
過氧物酶體的結構與功能 (Peroxisomes Structure & Function)
- All we do with fatty acids, I don't want to get too crazy here because we'll cover this more in biochemistry, but fatty acids can actually naturally be metabolized by a very cool organelle that we've already discussed called the mitochondria.
對於脂肪酸，我不想說得太多，因為我們會在生物化學中詳細介紹，但實際上，脂肪酸可以通過一個很酷的細胞器進行自然代謝，我們已經討論過這個細胞器，叫做線粒體。
- So when we talked about the mitochondria, we said one of the things that occurs is something called beta oxidation, and then the mitochondria.
是以，當我們談到線粒體時，我們說過其中發生的一件事叫做β氧化，然後是線粒體。
我們能活多久？我們可能終於知道答案了 (How Long Can We Live? We May Finally Know the Answer)
- As age increases, DNA accumulates damage, mitochondria break down, and the telomeres at the ends of our chromosomes shorten.
隨著我們年齡的增長，DNA 積累損傷、線粒體分解、染色體末端的端粒也縮短。
人體居然有會發光的物質？！ (The Dead Should Be Glowing. What Happened?)
- Scientists aren't sure exactly how it forms, but believe that one of the sources is damaged mitochondria.
科學家們不確定它究竟是如何形成的，但它們相信其中一個來源是受損的線粒體。
為什麼我從不感到疲倦，也許你也該試試看 (Why I'm Never Tired (Evidence-Based Tips to Boost Your Energy))
- One of the less obvious things is that exercise actually stimulates mitochondria production in your muscle cells.
其中一個不太明顯的現象是，運動實際上會刺激肌肉細胞中線粒體的生成。
- And mitochondria are basically known as the powerhouses of cells.
線粒體基本上被稱為細胞的動力室。
利用科學工具減脂 | 休伯曼實驗室要點 (Lose Fat With Science-Based Tools | Huberman Lab Essentials)
- They need to be moved into the mitochondria, and then they can be converted into ATP, into energy.
它們需要被轉移到線粒體中，然後才能轉化為 ATP，轉化為能量。
- The conversion of these fatty acids into ATP in the mitochondria of cells is favored by adrenaline, okay?
腎上腺素會促進這些脂肪酸在細胞線粒體中轉化為 ATP，對嗎？
第 5 章 - 神經、肌肉和骨骼系統 (Chapter 5 - The Nervous, Muscular, and Skeletal Systems)
- Mitochondria are in there.
線粒體就在裡面。
- You're going to find mitochondria and, you know, really taking food and food stuff and turning it into energy within the cells.
你會發現線粒體，你知道，它能真正吸收食物，並將其轉化為細胞內的能量。
