n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)過量 ; 過多There is an excess of vegetables on the market, so they are cheap
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)剩餘;多餘We have an excess of apples this year due to the good weather.
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)放縱;無節制He is known for his excesses in food and drink.
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)自付額The insurance policy has an excess of $500.
v.t./i.動詞 (及物/不及物)超過The supply of wheat will excess the demand this year.