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brain
US /bren/
・UK /breɪn/
A1 初級
v.t.及物動詞猛擊...的頭部
What are you doing? Don’t brain him, you’ll hurt him
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)大腦；頭腦
I’m so sleepy my brain isn’t working well today
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)智囊
Susan’s such a brain, she always gets top marks in class
n. (u.)不可數名詞智力
She's got brains; she'll do well in college.
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)天才
He's the brain behind the whole operation.
n. (u.)不可數名詞腦力
The company needs some new brain to solve this problem.
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)中央處理器
The brain of the computer is the CPU.
影片字幕
這會致命？這些東西都有可能讓你有生命危險 (This Much Will Kill You)
- Because alcohol is a depressant, the area in the brain controlling basic life functions like breathing and heart rate begin to shut down.
因為酒精是一種鎮定劑，它會讓你的大腦裡控制像是呼吸或是心跳等基本生理功能的區域開始停止運作 。
- the area in the brain controlling basic life functions like breathing and heart rate begin to shut down.
它會讓你的大腦裡控制基本生理功能的區域— 像是呼吸或是心跳 — 開始停止運作 。
萬一不幸發生爆炸事件，該如何逃生自救呢？ (How to Survive a Building Explosion)
- Even without a direct hit to the head, the primary blast can be strong enough to cause a concussion or a mild brain injury.
即使沒有直接擊中頭部，主要爆炸也可能足夠強大，造成輕微的腦震盪或腦部輕傷。
- or a mild brain injury.
或輕微腦損傷。
連名人都在用的「瘦瘦筆」！到底靠什麼讓體重狂降？(Ozempic is a game-changer. Here’s how it works.)
- And maybe most importantly, at least in regard to weight loss, there are GLP-1 receptors in the brain, particularly in the hypothalamus that suppress hunger cravings.
最重要的是，至少在減重方面，大腦中有 GLP-1 受體，尤其是下視丘中的受體，可以抑制因飢餓想進食的渴望。
- there are GLP-1 receptors in the brain...
大腦中存在GLP-1受體...
貼貼紙就可以消除焦慮？知名演員格葛妮絲·派特洛創辦的 GOOP 是否以健康養生之名行斂財之實？ (The Ugly Truth About Gwyneth Paltrow and GOOP)
- When an influential celebrity enters the scene, our reptilian brain begins to take over.
當一位有影響力的名人映入眼簾時，我們的腦部開始接管。
- our reptilian brain begins to take over.
我們的爬行動物大腦開始接管一切。
只要購物節到了就大失血嗎？科學告訴你為什麼會衝動購物，買各種不需要的東西！ (Impulse Buying: Why You Buy Stuff You Don't Need)
- and how your brain reacts to perceived gains and losses.
以及你的大腦如何對感知到的得失做出反應。
- come down to the same thing: a battle between parts of your brain.
歸根結底都是一樣的：大腦各部分之間的爭鬥。
跟著BBC一起看新聞標題學英文：垃圾食品也會成癮？ (Junk food addiction: BBC News Review)
- Now if you enjoyed this topic, we think you'll love this episode of News Review about fast food being bad for your brain.
如果你喜歡這個主題，我們認為你一定會喜歡本期速食對大腦有害的《新聞回顧》節目。
- about fast food being bad for your brain.
快餐對大腦有害
其實一直看手機並不是近視的主因？！ (Screens are NOT the reason kids need glasses ?)
- At that point, the brain sends a signal to the eyeballs, telling them to stop growing.
就在視網膜上，而不是聚焦在視網膜後面；此時，大腦會發出信號
- Instead, it seems that the likely culprit is the hormone that carries the stop-growing signal from the brain to the eyeballs – or, really, a lack of this hormone.
看來，罪魁禍首很可能是一種荷爾蒙，這種荷爾蒙能從細胞中傳遞停止生長的信號