Name: 有關於音樂的7項有趣的心理現象（7 Interesting Psychological Facts About Music）
Uploaded: 2021-03-15T13:07:35.000Z
Duration: 5 min 5 s

幾千年來，人類一直在創造 迷人的歌曲和交響樂，激發靈感和催眠

For thousands of years, humans have been creating songs and symphonies which enthrall, inspire

我們的歷史和文化與音符緊密相連

毫無疑問的，音樂對人類心靈具有深遠影響

Our history and our culture is closely entwined with musical notes.

我們以前都曾感受到;音樂有助於我們放鬆 ，並鼓勵著我們發揮最大潛能

It should come as no surprise that music has a profound effect on the human mind.

但是這背後蘊含著怎樣的科學呢？

We've all felt it before; music helps us relax, it gives us goosebumps and it encourages us

下面是七個關於音樂的心理學事實

莫扎特效應：莫扎特效應是音樂領域中 最受歡迎的科學概念之一

But what's the science behind all of this?

它由Gordon Shaw博士在幾十年前發展起來，其前提十分簡單：古典音樂讓你變的更聰明

Here are seven psychological facts about music.

在他的研究中，他聲稱聽 古典音樂可以提高你的智商9分

The Mozart Effect; the Mozart Effect is one of the most popular scientific concepts surrounding

這一思路的主要依據是 與空間推理有關

這種類型的大腦活動被用於數學、 象棋、工程和科學領域

It was developed by Dr. Gordon Shaw a few decades ago, and the premise is simple; classical

根據莫扎特效應，古典 音樂能增強我們的空間推理能力

也許是時候開始在學習的時候 ，玩一些莫扎特的音樂了

In his research, he claimed that listening to classical music can raise your IQ by up

腦損傷是心理學領域討論 最多的一種主題

The main basis for this line of thought has to do with spatial reasoning.

有些腦損傷患者會感到巨大的痛苦和不適 ，他們的生活也受到了嚴重影響

This type of brain activity is used in math, chess, engineering and science.

但是如果音樂可以提供幫助會怎樣？

According to the Mozart Effect, classical music boosts spatial reasoning considerably.

新的研究表明，音樂實際上可以 修復腦損傷，並進行了假設

Maybe it's time to start playing some Mozart while we study.

音樂療法可能會促進神經再生， 意即產生新的大腦細胞

在你的夢中聽到音樂是十分的罕見

Brain damage is one of the most discussed topics in the world of psychology.

想想你曾經擁有的每一個夢想，你能想起來某個聽到音樂的夢境嗎？

Some people suffering from brain damage go through tremendous pain and discomfort, and

如果你像大多數人一樣的話， 也許你可能從來沒有聽到過音樂，甚至簡單的鈴聲

2018年的一項研究指出， 在我們能記住的夢中，只有6％有音樂

如果你是一名音樂家或者聽過很多音樂的話 ，更容易在夢中聽到音樂也就不足為奇， 但即使對於這些人來說，機率也是非常小的

New research shows that music can actually repair brain damage, and it's been hypothesized

在你聽音樂時，整個大腦都會被激活

that music therapy could be responsible for neurogenesis, which is the birth of new brain

能激活整個大腦的活動並不多， 但聽音樂卻是其中之一。

當你聽音樂時， 大腦中的每一個區域都會被激活起來

Hearing music in your dreams is incredibly rare.

負責情感、創造力、甚至運動功能的大腦區域 ，都會在你聽音樂的同時開始工作

Think about every dream you've ever had, can you remember hearing music in a single dream?

所以如果你正在尋找全腦鍛煉的方法 ，只要播放你最喜歡的歌曲就好啦！

If you're like the vast majority of the population, you've probably never heard so much as a jingle

語言與音樂的關係，是心理學領域裡， 最吸引人的課題之一。

According to a 2018 study, only 6% of all remembered dreams include music.

簡而言之，語言與音樂密不可分。

Unsurprisingly, you're much more likely to hear music in your dreams if you're a musician

2012年的一項研究指出，雖然之前有研究表明，音樂和語言在大腦中並非單獨的兩個功能。

or someone who listens to a lot of music.

傳統上，人們認為語音功能 存在於大腦的左半球，音樂功能存在於右半球

But even then, the number is still very low.

但是今天，兩者都被廣泛接受 左右半球都負責音樂和言語

Your entire brain is activated when you listen to music.

這意味著音樂功能可以增強語言能力，反之亦然

There aren't many activities that make your whole brain light up, but listening to music

從某種意義上，這兩項活動都是由同一塊肌肉進行。

你對音樂的品味很大程度上是你性格的體現

When you listen to music, there's not a single part of your brain that isn't activated.

你有沒有想過為什麼你會喜歡某種音樂？

Parts of the brain that are responsible for emotions, creativity and even motor functions

或者為什麼你最愛的音樂 對別人來說聽起來卻是很糟糕的

答案在於我們都有獨特的性格。

So if you're looking for a full brain workout, simply put on your favorite song.

許多研究表明，如果你喜歡某種音樂類型 ，你可能會具有一定的人格特質。

例如，2004年的一項研究發現 外向的人一般更喜歡音樂

The relationship between language and music is one of the most fascinating things in the

這只是一個例子 而且有很多研究這一主題

To put it simply, these two things are very closely linked to one another.

想想你最喜歡的樂曲，它表明了你怎樣的性格特徵呢？

A 2012 study pointed out that despite what previous research suggested, music and language

音樂療法可以幫助自閉症兒童。

還記得剛才提到的， 音樂能激活整個大腦嗎？

Traditionally, speech functions were thought to exist in the left hemisphere of the brain

正因如此，使得音樂療法 成為自閉症兒童的理想治療方案

while music functions existed in the right hemisphere.

當左右腦同時被激活時 ，孩子們就會有自我意識，並與其他人建立關係

But today, it's widely accepted that both hemispheres are responsible for music and

研究表明，這種療法 對自閉症兒童非常有益

因為它能鼓勵這些兒童與樂器互動

What this means is that music functions can actually improve speech functions and vice

與樂隊成員溝通，最終共同創作出音樂

你最愛的音樂表現了你怎樣的性格?

In a sense, both activities are working the same muscle.

Your taste in music says a lot about your personality.

Have you ever wondered why you like certain music?

Have you ever wondered why your favorite songs might sound absolutely terrible to others?

The answer lies in our unique personalities.

Numerous studies have shown that if you like a certain musical genre, you're probably going

For example, a 2004 study found that extroverts were more likely interested in music in a

general sense, but they were also more likely to enjoy pop music.

That's just one example and there's tons of research on this one topic.

Think about your favorite song, what does it say about your personality?

Music therapy helps children with autism.

Remember what we said about music lighting up the entire brain?

Well, this makes music therapy an ideal choice for children with autism.

When both hemispheres are activated, children are self-aware while still forming relationships

Research has shown that this type of therapy is incredibly beneficial for autistic children

as it encourages them to interact with their instruments and communicate with others in

a band, ultimately creating music in a collaborative effort.

What do you think your favorite songs says about you?