acetyl
US /ə'si:tl/
・UK /'æsɪtɪl/
A1 初級
n.名詞乙酰 ； 乙酰基
影片字幕
為什麼我們會感到疼痛，以及如何擺脫它！ (Why We Have Pain, & How We Kill It)
- Alder Wright created heroin by adding two acetyl groups to a naturally occurring morphine molecule.
天然鴉片，像是嗎啡和可待因，是直接從罌粟植物中提煉出來的
- Chemist C.R. Alder Wright created heroin by adding two acetyl groups to a naturally occurring morphine molecule
化學家偉特將兩種乙醯基加入至天然嗎啡分子中，合成出海洛因
過氧化物酶體結構與功能：一探究竟！ (Peroxisomes Structure & Function)
- All it means is we take this fatty acid into the mitochondria, and it goes through this process of oxidation, hydration, and again, more oxidation, and then what's something called thylation, and you make something called acetyl-CoA.
這意味著，我們將脂肪酸帶入線粒體，經過氧化、水合、再氧化、再水合的過程，然後進行所謂的 "乙基化"，最後生成乙酰-CoA。
- And then what happens with the acetyl-CoA is generally in the mitochondria, it'll go through the electron, it'll actually go through the Krebs cycle, generate NADHs, FADH2s, and then from there, you can make something like energy, well, particularly FADH2s, NADHs, they can utilize in the electron transport chain to make ATP.
然後，乙酰-CoA 一般會在線粒體中通過電子，實際上是通過克雷布斯循環，產生 NADHs 和 FADH2s，然後從那裡，你可以製造出類似能量的東西，特別是 FADH2s 和 NADHs，它們可以在電子傳遞鏈中利用來製造 ATP。
ATP 與呼吸作用：Crash Course 生物學 #7 (ATP & Respiration: Crash Course Biology #7)
- What's left is a two-carbon compound called acetylcoenzyme A, or acetyl-CoA.
剩下的是一種稱為乙醯輔酶 A，或乙醯-CoA 的兩碳化合物。
- Enzymes also help join the acetyl-CoA in a four-carbon molecule called oxaloacetic acid.
酶也幫助將乙醯-CoA 與一種稱為草醯乙酸的四碳分子連接起來。
生酮飲食＝最好的減重飲食? (The Ketogenic Diet Explained in Under 5 Minutes. Low Carb = Best Weight Loss Diet?)
- as acetyl CoA. Acetyl CoA is then placed into the Krebs cycle in the liver cells to produce
「乙醯輔酶A」將會參與肝臟細胞的「三羧酸循環」來產生能量
- liver has all of these acetyl CoA lying around so it decides to break it down into two substances
肝臟中的這些「「乙醯輔酶A」」可以被分解成兩種叫做
如果你停止進食，身體會發生什麼變化？ (What If You Stopped Eating Food?)
- This is where glucose and fats have been broken down into Acetyl CoA
去將食物分解成夠小的分子，讓你可以吸收他們到血管中
- and fat into acetyl CoA to keep your biological processes at work.
最終，體內最重要的能量來源：ATP (三磷酸腺苷) 被創造出來了