Name: 明尼阿波利斯近期 ICE 湧入，是否正被嚴密監控？我們實際深入調查！ (Is Minneapolis under surveillance during ICE surge? We went there to find out)
Uploaded: 2026-02-28T11:31:39.000Z
Duration: 8 min

程度副詞

Because it's so cold outside of the whipple federal building here in Minnesota.

因為這裡明尼阿波利斯的 whipple federal building 外面實在太冷了。

So we're heading to where all the protesters are right now.

所以我們要去現在所有抗議者聚集的地方。

Agents are coming in and out in vehicles.

So we're gonna attempt to talk to him when he comes out here.

所以我們等他出來的時候，試著跟他聊聊。

All right, so we are here on the ground in Minneapolis at the federal building, really the epicenter of ICE's operations in the city.

好的，我們現在就在明尼阿波利斯的聯邦大樓現場，這裡真的是 ICE 在這個城市的營運震央。

And as we know, the department of homeland security has received a massive influx of funding under president Donald Trump.

而且我們知道，在川普總統的領導下，國土安全部收到了大量的資金。

And a lot of that funding has gone to equipping ICE with a lot of surveillance tools and new techniques that they haven't had previously.

而這些資金很多都用來配備 ICE，讓他們有了許多以前沒有的監控工具和新技術。

So we are here to see if any of that surveillance can be detected.

所以我們在這裡就是要看看，能不能偵測到任何監控。

This is just a cheap $20 mobile hotspot from Verizon.

這只是一個從 Verizon 買的、便宜的 20 美元行動熱點。

Looks totally innocuous, but it's actually running specialized software developed by the electronic frontier foundation.

它看起來完全無害，但其實運行著由電子前線基金會開發的專門軟體。

And this is looking for what is commonly referred to as stingrays or MC catchers.

這個裝置正在尋找俗稱的「Stingrays」或「MC Catchers」。

These are fake cell phone towers that can force your phone to connect to them to determine what devices are in an area.

這些是假的基地臺，可以強迫你的手機連接到它們，藉此判斷某個區域有哪些裝置。

我們還有一個軟體定義無線電。

This is used to analyze cellular signals.

And so before I came here, I looked up and found out, you know, what major cell phone providers are in the area, what cell phone towers are in the area, what frequencies are they on?

所以在我來這裡之前，我查了一下，你知道，這個區域有哪些主要的電信業者、有哪些基地臺、它們的頻率是什麼？

然後是這個叫做 GPD win mini 的。

This is actually a video game device meant for playing video games, But

這其實是一個用來玩電動的遊戲機，但是

I've converted it to run an operating system and software that likewise, like this device, is looking for fake cell phone towers.

我把它改造成可以運行一個作業系統和軟體，就像這個裝置一樣，也在尋找假的基地臺。

It uses a different technique to do so, but

它用不同的技術來做到這一點，不過

it's essentially monitoring the communications between the cell phones in the area and the cell towers.

它基本上是在監控該區域的手機和基地臺之間的通訊。

And it's looking for high amounts of suspicious messages that are designed to force your phone to give up its identifying information, which then, of course, law enforcement can use to determine who's been in the area.

它會尋找大量可疑訊息，這些訊息會迫使你的手機交出其識別資訊，然後執法人員當然就可以利用這些資訊來判斷誰曾出現在該區域。

We also have another device here called an ESP32 Marauder.

我們這裡還有另一個裝置，叫做 ESP32 Marauder。

Now, this analyzes different wireless signals, Wi Fi, Bluetooth, GPS.

這個裝置可以分析不同的無線訊號，像是 Wi-Fi、藍牙、GPS。

We're actually looking for flock license plate reader cameras with this.

我們其實是用它來尋找 Flock 牌照辨識攝影機。

This is essentially looking for a bluetooth signal that Flock cameras have an external battery that uses bluetooth to communicate with the actual camera.

它基本上是在尋找 Flock 攝影機的藍牙訊號，Flock 攝影機有一個外部電池，透過藍牙與實際攝影機通訊。

And so this can recognize that signature from the bluetooth being sent from the external battery to the camera.

所以它可以辨識出從外部電池傳送到攝影機的藍牙訊號特徵。

We are going to pack up all these devices, and

我們要收拾好所有這些裝置，然後

we're going to head over to the federal building right across the street here and see if we see any indicators of surveillance.

我們要到街對面的聯邦大樓看看，找找有沒有監控的跡象。

I'm going to be amazed if, like, this surveillance equipment even survives the cold weather here, you know?

我會很驚訝，如果這些監控設備能撐過這裡的嚴寒天氣的話。

So we're heading to where all the protesters are right now outside of the whipple federal building here in Minnesota.

所以我們正前往明尼阿波利斯 whipple federal building 外，也就是現在所有抗議者聚集的地方。

Despite the temperature being about 4 degrees Fahrenheit, negative 15 Celsius.

儘管氣溫大約是攝氏零下 15 度，華氏 4 度。

So we're right at the entrance now of the whipple fedra building.

所以我們現在就在 whipple federal building 的入口處。

Presumably agents are coming in and out in vehicles and are being heckled by protesters here.

推測有 agents 坐著 vehicles 進出，並被這裡的 protesters 叫囂。

But now that we're a lot closer to the building, I'm gonna pull out my computer that's running this surveillance device, looking for or counter surveillance device, really looking for signs of cell phone surveillance to see if there's any signs here.

但現在我們離大樓更近了，我要拿出我的電腦，這臺電腦正在運行這個監控裝置，尋找或說反監控裝置，真的在尋找手機監控的跡象，看看這裡有沒有什麼跡象。

Usually when this type of surveillance is conducted, it's very quick.

通常這種監控進行的時候，速度都非常快。

They'll ess turn on their fake cell phone tower, send out a burst of messages to get phones to give up that identifying information, and

他們會打開假的基地臺，發送一連串訊息，讓手機交出識別資訊，然後

So that's why this is running continuously.

所以這就是為什麼它要一直運行。

So if you are to catch this kind of surveillance, it's gonna be a real split second thing.

所以如果你要抓到這種監控，那真的是一瞬間的事。

I mean, I was looking for those license plate reader cameras.

我是說，我本來在找那些車牌辨識攝影機。

The cameras, the majority of which are owned by the company flock safety, have residents wondering, is ice using license plate data to track immigrants or even citizens monitoring federal agents?

這些攝影機，大部分都屬於 flock safety 這家公司，讓居民們好奇，ICE 是不是正在利用車牌資料來追蹤移民，甚至監控聯邦探員？

Ice does not have a formal contract with flock, but

ICE 並沒有和 flock 簽訂正式合約，但是

police departments across the country have quietly run thousands of flock searches on ice's behalf.

全國的警察局都已經悄悄地代表 ICE 執行了數千次 flock 搜尋。

Minneapolis police did not respond to questions over whether they've shared any data with ice.

明尼阿波利斯警方對於是否與 ICE 分享任何資料的問題，並未回應。

Flock's system doesn't just capture license plates.

It uses artificial intelligence to log vehicle color, make, and model as well.

它還利用人工智慧記錄車輛的顏色、廠牌和型號。

Its software lets law enforcement not only scan data from tens of thousands of cameras nationwide, but

它的軟體讓執法單位不僅能掃描全國數萬臺攝影機的資料，還能

link license plates to individual people using information from sources, including data brokers and data breaches, with little clarity on how license plate data is being used.

利用包括資料經紀商和資料外洩在內的來源資訊，將車牌連結到個人，但對於車牌資料的使用方式卻不太清楚。

In Minneapolis, the debate over flock's role in immigration enforcement has only intensified.

在明尼阿波利斯，關於 Flock 在移民執法上扮演的角色爭議，更是越演越烈。

We're here in the suburb of southdale in Minnesota, and we're discussing potential surveillance by ice.

我們現在就在明尼蘇達州南戴爾這個郊區，討論 ICE 可能進行的監控。

And ironically enough, using this device, I just detected a flock license plate reader camera.

諷刺的是，我剛剛用這個裝置，偵測到了一個 Flock 的車牌辨識器攝影機。

There's about 17 in the area where we're at right now.

我們現在所在的這個區域，大約有 17 臺。

And we know that ice doesn't have a formal contract with this company.

我們知道 ICE 並沒有跟這家公司簽訂正式合約。

But they actually raised some controversy earlier this year when it was learned that they had actually been reaching out to local police departments with these in order to carry out immigration investigations.

但其實今年稍早，大家發現他們曾主動聯繫地方警察局，利用這些設備來進行移民調查，引起了一些爭議。

So they asked them, hey, we have a license plate.

他們問說，嘿，我們有一個車牌。

你們能不能查到他們去過哪裡？

And so this is just one of the examples of surveillance going on here that people were probably not even aware of driving past here every day.

這就是這裡正在發生的監控案例之一，大家每天開車經過，可能根本沒意識到。

But this is recording people's license plates, and they can be looked up by police.

但這是在記錄人們的車牌，警方可以查詢。

Private companies can share their flock data with authorities, Too, often without the public's knowledge.

私人公司也可以和政府分享他們的數據，而且通常是在大家不知情的情況下。

At the southdale shopping center, Straight arrow news used a security testing device known as an ESP32 Marauder to detect the presence of flock cameras.

在 Southdale 購物中心，Straight Arrow News 使用了一款稱為 ESP32 Marauder 的安全測試裝置，來偵測 Flock 攝影機的存在。

The device recognizes bluetooth signals given off by external batteries used by some models of flock cameras.

這個裝置可以辨識某些 Flock 攝影機型號所發出的藍牙訊號，這些訊號來自外部電池。

Southdale's owner, simon property group, denied sharing data with ice, Although emails obtained by forbes show the company has allowed local police departments access to its data since 2023.

Southdale 的所有者 Simon Property Group 否認與 ICE 分享數據，儘管 Forbes 取得的電子郵件顯示，該公司自 2023 年以來就允許地方警察局存取其數據。

So through open source projects like dflock, which track license plate reader cameras across the country, we know that there's about 17 just in this area nearby.

所以透過像 DFLock 這樣的開源專案，它們會追蹤全國的車牌辨識攝影機，我們知道這裡附近大約有 17 個。

And again, so anyone who comes in and out of this massive shopping center here in southdale Is going to have their license plate data taken by local law enforcement.

而且再次強調，所以任何進出 Southdale 這個大型購物中心的任何人，他們的車牌數據都會被當地執法單位取得。

Home depot, another flock customer, Also insisted that it doesn't provide license plate data to ice, but

Home Depot 也是 Flock 的客戶，同樣堅稱不向 ICE 提供車牌數據，但

its own privacy policy permits the sharing of customer data with law enforcement when deemed necessary.

他們自己的隱私政策允許在認為有必要時與執法單位分享客戶數據。

Straight arrow news also received numerous reports of ice activity at home depot locations in Minneapolis.

Straight Arrow News 也收到許多關於 ICE 在明尼阿波利斯 Home Depot 分店活動的報告。

Yet even without cooperation from private companies, ice experts warn ice could still gain access like it has before by using police officers with access to flock's data.

不過，即使沒有私人公司的配合，ICE 的專家也警告說，ICE 仍然可以像以前一樣，透過擁有 Flock 數據權限的員警來取得資料。

We're in downtown Minneapolis at the local cbs station, wcto, and

我們現在在明尼阿波利斯的市中心，這裡的 CBS 電視臺 WCCO，

Greg bevino is actually here, apparently just giving an interview.

Greg Bevino 其實人就在這裡，好像正在接受採訪。

所以等他出來的時候，我們會試著跟他聊聊。

There's a small group of protesters that have gathered to protest his presence inside.

有一小群抗議者聚集在這裡，抗議他出現在裡面。

There appears to be three vehicles here with ice officers inside Waiting for him to come out.

這裡有三輛車，裡面坐著 ICE 的警官，在等他出來。

所以我們就來看看會發生什麼事。

Can you confirm or deny whether you guys have been using any new cell site simulators here as part of your investigations?

你能證實或否認你們在這次調查中有使用任何新的基地臺模擬器嗎？

你們搞了個很酷的小抗議活動喔。

Greg mavino just left the local CBS here.

Greg Mavino 剛離開這裡的當地 CBS。