Name: 川普「態度大轉彎」！放棄武力奪格陵蘭，還對盟友祭出新關稅 ｜BBC News (Donald Trump backtracks on using force over Greenland and drops new tariffs on allies | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2026-01-22T17:11:56.000Z
Duration: 13 min 52 s

分詞構句

Days after stunning his European allies by suggesting he'd use military force to take Greenland and impose tariffs on European opponents of his plan, President Trump has had second thoughts, ruling out force and dropping his tariffs threat.

幾天前，President Trump 令人震驚地建議他會動用軍事力量奪取 Greenland 並對反對計畫的歐洲對手課徵關稅，讓歐洲盟友大吃一驚，但他隨後打消了這個念頭，排除動武並取消了關稅威脅。

過去完成式

And tonight he said he'd formed the framework of a future deal on Greenland after meeting NATO's Secretary General, which he described as a long term deal.

今晚，他表示在與北約祕書長會面後，他已經為未來關於 Greenland 的協議奠定了框架，他形容這是一項長期協議。

Earlier, in the Swiss resort of Davos, during a wide ranging and sometimes meandering speech, the President boasted about the US Economy, attacked worldly leaders and people from Somalia, and

稍早，在瑞士的達沃斯度假勝地，總統發表了一場廣泛且有時漫無邊際的演講，他吹噓了美國經濟，攻擊了世界領袖和來自索馬利亞的人，並且

criticized Europe on immigration and energy.

批評了歐洲在移民和能源方面的問題。

In a moment, we'll hear from Faisal Islam in Davos about reactions to the President's speech.

稍後，我們將連線達沃斯的 Faisal Islam，聽聽大家對總統演講的反應。

但首先，讓我們歡迎 Sarah Smith。

It was when the whole of the US Team sat down to talks with NATO representatives.

當時是整個美國代表團與北約代表坐下來談判的時候。

Donald Trump does get on very well with the Secretary General.

Donald Trump 和祕書長相處得非常融洽。

And somehow together they found an answer to the Greenland problem.

然後他們不知怎麼地找到了解決 Greenland 問題的方法。

Shortly afterwards, President Trump posted saying, we've formed the framework of a future deal with respect to Greenland and in fact, the entire Arctic region.

不久之後，President Trump 發文表示，我們已經就 Greenland 以及整個北極地區的未來協議架構達成。

He went on, based on this understanding, I will not be imposing the tariffs that were scheduled to go into effect on February 1st.

他接著說，基於這個理解，我將不會實施原定於 2月1日生效的關稅。

這讓我們得到了我們需要的一切。

There was then a hurried scramble to ask the man himself, what's in this agreement?

接著大家急忙詢問他本人，這項協議內容是什麼？

這是否意味著美國將擁有 Greenland？

I think it puts everybody in a really good position, especially as it pertains to security and minerals.

我覺得這讓大家處於一個非常好的位置，尤其是在安全和礦產方面。

The day began with frosty relations between the US President and assembled world leaders who had openly derided his desire to take control of Greenland.

這一天開始時，美國總統與聚集的世界領導人之間關係冷淡，他們公開嘲笑他想控制Greenland的意願。

There were long queues for the chance to witness what was turning into a high stakes dispute between the US And Europe, which the President thought was funny.

大家大排長龍，希望能親眼目睹這場演變成美國和歐洲之間的高風險爭端，而總統覺得這很有趣。

Would you like me to say a few words of Greenland?

你想我說幾句關於Greenland的話嗎？

I was going to leave it out of the speech, but

我本來打算在演講中省略這部分的，但是

I thought, I think I would have been reviewed very negatively.

我想，我覺得我會受到非常負面的評價。

All joking aside, there was a collective sigh of relief when he said he will not use military force to seize Greenland.

開玩笑歸開玩笑，當他說他不會使用武力奪取Greenland時，大家鬆了一口氣。

We never ask for anything and we never got anything.

我們從來不要求任何東西，也從來沒有得到任何東西。

We probably won't get anything unless I decide to use excessive strength and force where we would be, frankly, unstoppable.

我們可能什麼都得不到，除非我決定使用過度的力量和武力，坦白說，那時我們將是無敵的。

好，現在大家都在說，喔，太好了。

That's probably the biggest statement I made because people thought I would use force.

這大概是我說過最重要的一句話了，因為大家以為我會動用武力。

He's ruling out the use of force, but not backing down.

他排除動用武力，但沒有退縮。

Trump laid out a considered case for why he believes it's essential for the US to control Greenland's key geographic location.

川普總統詳細說明瞭他認為美國控制Greenland的關鍵地理位置為何至關重要的理由。

We need it for strategic national security and international security.

我們需要它來達成國家安全和國際安全戰略目標。

This enormous unsecured island is actually part of North America on the northern frontier of the Western Hemisphere.

這座龐大且未受保護的島嶼，實際上是北美洲的一部分，位於西半球的北方邊境。

It is therefore a core national security interest of the United States of America.

是以，這對美利堅合眾國來說是核心國家安全利益。

President Trump thinks Greenland should be America's by right, and he repeated his desire to own the territory.

川普總統認為Greenland理應屬於美國，他重申了擁有該領土的願望。

And that's the reason I'm seeking immediate negotiations to once again again discuss the acquisition of Greenland by the United States.

這也是我尋求立即展開談判，再次討論美國收購Greenland的原因。

Just as we have acquired many other territories throughout our history, as many of the European nations have.

就像我們歷史上收購了許多其他領土一樣，許多歐洲國家也這麼做。

Donald Trump's argument is laced with familiar grievance and resentment.

Donald Trump的論點充滿了熟悉的抱怨和怨恨。

He complained that Denmark's not grateful for America's role in saving Greenland during World War II.

他抱怨說，丹麥沒有感謝美國在第二次世界大戰期間拯救Greenland的角色。

He thinks the U.S. spends too much money on defending its allies.

他認為美國在保衛盟友上花費了太多錢。

And he doesn't believe other NATO countries would come to its rescue if they were asked to.

而且他認為，如果要求其他北約國家伸出援手，他們也不會這麼做。

The us, he said, should never have given Greenland back after defending it during the Second World War.

他說，美國在二戰期間保衛Greenland後，根本就不該把它還回去。

But we saved Greenland and successfully prevented our enemies from gaining a foothold in our hemisphere.

但我們拯救了Greenland，也成功阻止了敵人踏足我們的半球。

And then after the war, which we won, we won it big.

然後，在我們贏得的戰爭之後，我們贏得很漂亮。

Without us, right now, you'd all be speaking German and a little Japanese.

沒有我們，現在你們都得講德語和一點日語了。

Perhaps smarting from criticism from other world leaders attending this summit, he swiped back at people like the Canadian PM going to be defending Canada.

也許是受了這次峰會上其他世界領袖批評的刺激，他反擊了像加拿大總理這樣的人，說他會保衛加拿大。

Canada gets a lot of freebies from us, by the way.

順帶一提，加拿大從我們這裡得到了很多好處。

They should be grateful also, but they're not.

他們也應該心存感激，但他們並沒有。

But they should be grateful to us, Canada.

但他們應該要感謝我們，加拿大。

Canada lives because of the United States.

Remember that mark the next time you make your statements.

下次你們發言的時候，請記得這個重點。

And there was a slightly ominous warning to Denmark and anyone else who tries to stand in his way.

同時也對丹麥和其他任何試圖阻礙他的人發出了帶有不祥意味的警告。

You can say yes, and we will be very appreciative, or you can say no, and

你們可以說「好」，我們會非常感激，或者你們可以說「不行」，

This was vintage Trump over an hour of bombastic claims and thinly veiled threats.

這就是典型的川普，一個多小時的誇誇其談和隱晦的威脅。

Several times he called Greenland, Iceland by mistake before striking a deal he claims will give him everything he wants, but

他有好幾次把格陵蘭誤說成冰島，然後才達成一項協議，聲稱這將讓他得到他想要的一切，但

doesn't appear to involve ownership of the Arctic territory.

似乎不涉及對北極地區的所有權。

Now, Sarah, as you said, some fighting talk from Donald Trump.

現在，Sarah，就像妳說的，Donald Trump 說了一些強硬的話。

但我們在這裡看到他退縮了嗎？

It depends, of course, on the details of exactly what's in this deal.

當然，這取決於這項協議的具體細節。

And you heard Donald Trump there saying it does give him everything he wants, wanted to get.

而且你聽到 Donald Trump 說這讓他得到了他想要的一切，他想要得到的。

But earlier in that speech, just hours before he announced that a deal had been done, he said, you need ownership to defend it, talking about Greenland.

但在演講早些時候，就在他宣佈達成協議的幾個小時前，他說，你需要擁有權才能捍衛它，說的是格陵蘭。

And he said, who wants to defend a license agreement or a lease?

他說，誰想捍衛一份授權協議或租約？

And then after he posted that a deal had been done, he was asked by a reporter, does this mean that America will own Greenland?

然後在他發布協議已達成之後，有記者問他，這是否意味著美國將擁有格陵蘭？

And he dodged that question by saying this is a very, very long term lease.

他迴避了這個問題，說這是一份非常、非常長期的租約。

所以他能宣稱這是一場勝利嗎？

Well, we won't know until we see exactly what the deal is.

嗯，我們得看到協議的具體內容才能知道。

But for somebody who had been so insistent that he needed to acquire and own Greenland, it doesn't seem tonight as though that is the deal that he's managed to strike.

但對於一個如此堅持他需要收購並擁有格陵蘭的人來說，今晚看來這似乎並不是他成功達成的協議。

And yet he's saying he's very, very happy with it.

然而他卻說他對此非常、非常滿意。

Well, Faisal Islam was in the room in Davos as President Trump delivered that speech.

嗯，President Trump 在達沃斯發表演說時，Faisal Islam 就在現場。

And he spoke to members of the audience afterwards for their reaction.

他事後採訪了聽眾，想知道他們的反應。

Well, occasionally in this job you feel like you're being a witness to a type of history.

嗯，偶爾在這份工作上，你會覺得自己像是歷史的見證者。

And that's what it felt like today in that Congress hall earlier this afternoon, because Donald Trump arrived, as you've heard there from Sarah, with a message.

今天下午稍早，在國會廳裡就有這種感覺，因為正如妳從 Sarah 那裡聽到的，Donald Trump 帶著一個訊息到來。

It seemed to be that he was trying to be diplomatic.

That's how it was read by many people in the room.

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川普「態度大轉彎」！放棄武力奪格陵蘭，還對盟友祭出新關稅｜BBC News (Donald Trump backtracks on using force over Greenland and drops new tariffs on allies | BBC News)

川普「態度大轉彎」！放棄武力奪格陵蘭，還對盟友祭出新關稅 ｜BBC News (Donald Trump backtracks on using force over Greenland and drops new tariffs on allies | BBC News)

川普「態度大轉彎」！放棄武力奪格陵蘭，還對盟友祭出新關稅｜BBC News (Donald Trump backtracks on using force over Greenland and drops new tariffs on allies | BBC News)