Name: 澤倫斯基準備與美國合作，推動「他們的和平願景」終結烏克蘭戰爭！| BBC News (Zelensky ready to work with US on ‘their vision’ for ending war in Ukraine | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2025-11-21T16:51:43.000Z
Duration: 7 min 30 s

分詞構句

Ukraine's President, Volodymyr Zelensky, has given a guarded response to a plan drafted by the White House to end the war in his country, insisting that Ukraine needs a dignified peace.

烏克蘭總統澤倫斯基對白宮提出的結束戰爭計畫，給予了謹慎的回應，他堅持烏克蘭需要有尊嚴的和平。

The plans have not yet been made public, but it's believed that they are favorable to Russia.

這些計畫還沒有公開，但據信對俄羅斯有利。

情態副詞

Well, Russia currently controls about 20% of Ukraine, including much of the eastern Donbas region.

嗯，俄羅斯目前控制著烏克蘭約20%的地區，包括東部頓巴斯地區的大部分。

Well, President Putin's already said he would want full control of Luhansk and neighboring Donetsk, which together make up the Donbas.

嗯，普丁總統已經說過，他想要完全控制盧甘斯克和鄰近的頓內茨克，這兩者加起來就是頓巴斯。

Russia already controlled Crimea after seizing it in 2014.

俄羅斯在2014年奪取克里米亞後，已經控制了克里米亞。

But President Zelensky has repeatedly ruled out giving up any territory as part of a peace deal.

但澤倫斯基總統一再排除在和平協議中割讓任何領土的可能性。

One American official told the AFP news agency that the plan does include what they call NATO style security guarantees for Ukraine.

一位美國官員告訴法新社，這項計畫確實包含了他們所謂的北約式安全保障給烏克蘭。

The White House press secretary, Caroline Levitt, was asked for more details about the plans when she spoke to reporters at a White House press briefing.

白宮新聞祕書卡羅琳·萊維特在白宮記者會上接受記者提問時，被要求提供更多關於這些計畫的細節。

President Trump has made it very clear since day one and even on the campaign trail that he wants to see this war come to an end.

川普總統從一開始，甚至在競選期間，就已經非常清楚地表明，他希望看到這場戰爭結束。

He has grown increasingly frustrated with both sides of this war, Russia and Ukraine alike, for their refusal to commit to a peace agreement.

他對這場戰爭的雙方，也就是俄羅斯和烏克蘭，因為拒絕達成和平協議而感到越來越沮喪。

But nevertheless, the president and his national security team are steadfast in seeing this war come to an end, to end the killing and deliver on the president's promise.

但儘管如此，總統和他的國家安全團隊仍然堅定地希望這場戰爭能夠結束，停止殺戮，並兌現總統的承諾。

Holland, North America correspondent Sean Dilley has been following developments from Washington.

來自華盛頓的北美記者肖恩·迪利一直在關注事態發展。

You really would like to be a fly on the wall, wouldn't you, when President Zelenskyy phones up Donald Trump, the man who said that if he was president at the time the Ukraine war broke out, there wouldn't have been a war in the first place.

你真的很想當個偷聽者，對吧？當澤倫斯基總統打電話給唐納·川普時，這位總統曾說過，如果他在烏克蘭戰爭爆發時擔任總統，戰爭根本就不會發生。

He would sort it out in a day, he said, if he was re elected president.

他說，如果他再次當選總統，他一天就能解決。

Well, of course it's proven to be slightly more difficult than that.

嗯，當然，事實證明這比那要困難一些。

And part of the reason actually is because there's rather a lot that he needs to do to please Ukraine and to please Moscow.

實際上，部分原因是因為他需要做很多事情來取悅烏克蘭和莫斯科。

The White House have come out strongly fighting against allegations that this is a deal that was cooked up between America and Russia without any involvement from Ukraine, claiming credit for coming up with a deal that's rumored to be 28 points at least according to the AFP news agency and Reuters, who say they've seen this draft agreement.

白宮強烈反駁了這項指控，稱這是一項美國和俄羅斯之間在沒有烏克蘭參與的情況下達成的協議，並聲稱他們提出了這項據傳有至少28項內容的協議，這是法新社和路透社看到的草擬協議。

Now the Kremlin and Ukraine have both given it somewhat of a lukewarm reception.

現在，克里姆林宮和烏克蘭都對此反應平淡。

Ukraine thanking the president for his efforts to make peace.

烏克蘭感謝總統為促成和平所做的努力。

Rather diplomatic language from a man who was essentially kicked out of the Oval Office by the president and the vice president JD Vance will remember those scenes saying that he's looking forward to speaking to President Trump, but

澤倫斯基總統的說法，實際上他被總統和副總統踢出了橢圓形辦公室，J.D. 範斯會記得那些場景，說他期待與川普總統談話，但

any solution is going to have to respect the dignity of his country.

任何解決方案都必須尊重他國家的尊嚴。

And Russia, who say that they haven't had any consultation as such, but

俄羅斯方面則表示，他們沒有受到任何形式的諮詢，但

they have had contact from the United States.

Some of those 28 points rumored to be that Ukraine would hand over the Donbass region regime, the size of the army and reduce and scale down the weaponry it has.

據傳那28項內容中的一部分是烏克蘭將移交頓巴斯地區政權，縮減軍隊規模並削減武器裝備。

And we'll remember, of course, much of that weaponry provided by the US and the West.

我們當然會記得，其中大部分武器是由美國和西方國家提供的。

Our correspondent Jonathan Bale told me more about the reaction to those developments.

我們的記者 Jonathan Bale 告訴我更多關於對這些發展的反應。

He's been speaking to me from Kiev publicly.

他從基輔向我講述了公開的細節。

President Zelensky has been very careful as to what he says, neither accepting nor rejecting the plans in this draft peace proposal.

澤倫斯基總統在發言時非常謹慎，既不接受也不拒絕這份草擬和平提議中的計畫。

In his address last night, he said Ukraine needed peace, it would would take part in diplomacy, it would issue no rash statements.

在他昨晚的演講中，他說 烏克蘭需要和平，將參與外交，不會發表任何魯莽的聲明。

We know he will talk to President Trump soon.

我們知道他很快就會和川普總統談話。

But behind the scenes, there is a lot of concern about some of these proposals, which as you say, seem to reflect what Moscow has been demanding, including giving up the entire Donbas region, reducing the size of Ukraine's military, agreeing to no international troops in the country.

但在檯面下，大家對其中一些提議感到相當憂慮，正如你所說，這些提議似乎反映了莫斯科一直以來的要求，包括放棄整個頓巴斯地區、縮減烏克蘭軍隊規模、同意不在國內部署國際部隊。

And remember, European countries have been working on a reassurance force.

而且請記得，歐洲國家一直在努力組建一支維和部隊。

Some people call it peacekeeping force, they call it a reassurance force.

有些人稱之為維和部隊，他們稱之為安心部隊。

If there is a cease fire, that's been ruled out.

We understand in this, as you say, there is talk of firm US Security guarantees.

我們明白，正如你所說，有在談論堅定的美國安全保證。

There's talk about using some Russian frozen assets to help rebuild Ukraine.

有在談論動用部分被凍結的俄羅斯資產來協助重建烏克蘭。

There's talk of enshrining in law a Russian commitment not to invade Ukraine.

有在談論將俄羅斯不侵略烏克蘭的承諾寫入法律。

I'm not sure whether many people here in Ukraine would would think that's worth the paper it was written on.

我不太確定這裡有多少烏克蘭人會認為那張紙寫了也沒用。

But I think overall this is not a deal that is hugely favorable to Ukraine.

但我認為總體來說，這不是一個對烏克蘭非常有利的協議。

It doesn't meet some of the demands it's been making.

它沒有滿足烏克蘭提出的一些要求。

They've rejected some of these proposals in the past.

他們過去已經拒絕了一些提議。

But we know from the US Officials who've been traveling here to Kiev who met with President Zelensky yesterday, presented that plan that they want a quick response.

但我們從昨天到基輔會見澤倫斯基總統的美國官員那裡得知，他們提出了這個計畫，希望盡快得到回應。

They are looking at trying to get an agreement within weeks before the end of the year.

他們希望在年底前幾週內達成協議。

So they are planning to go to Moscow probably after Thanksgiving and trying to get agreement there, too.

所以他們計畫在感恩節後前往莫斯科，也試圖在那裡達成協議。

And Jonathan, I wanted to get your thoughts, of course, because the conflict does continue on and Russia says it's captured the heavily fought over Eastern town of Kupiansk.

至於 Jonathan，我當然想聽聽你的想法，因為衝突仍在繼續，俄羅斯聲稱已佔領了激戰中的東部城鎮庫皮揚斯克。

We have had some reaction from the Ukrainian military on that as well, haven't we?

我們也從烏克蘭軍方那裡得到了一些回應，對吧？

I mean Russia often claims that it's got full control of a city when it doesn't.

我的意思是，俄羅斯經常聲稱完全控制了一個城市，但事實並非如此。

I think that's certainly the case with Kupiansk.

我認為庫皮揚斯克的情況確實如此。

And what the Ukrainians say is that the Russians do not control Kupiansk.

而烏克蘭方面的說法是，俄羅斯人並沒有控制庫皮揚斯克。

The Russians claim that they have surrounded the city, that there are thousands of Ukrainian troops trapped in the country.

俄羅斯聲稱他們已經包圍了這座城市，有數千名烏克蘭部隊被困在該地區。

但烏克蘭傳來的訊息並非如此，不過

there's no doubt Russia has been advancing both in that the Haki province, but

毫無疑問，俄羅斯一直在哈基省推進，而且

also in the Donbas region in Donetsk where they are closing in on the city they've been trying to take for more than a year.

在頓內茨克的頓巴斯地區也在推進，他們正步步逼近那個他們試圖佔領一年多的城市。

Percroft and I think this is part of the problem that President Zelensky faces that we have seen the Russian advances continue, those power strikes that the Russians are carrying, long range strikes carried out by the Russians of damaged power supply.

而澤倫斯基總統面臨的問題之一，就是我們看到俄羅斯的攻勢持續不斷，俄羅斯正在進行的這些長程火力打擊，造成電力供應受損。

So people have power cuts throughout the country at the moment.

所以目前全國各地都有停電的情況。

And of course his own government is mired in allegations of corruption at the moment.

當然，他自己的政府也深陷貪腐指控之中。

That no doubt has added to the pressure on President Zelensky and also help the Americans believe that they can get a deal quickly.

這無疑增加了澤倫斯基總統的壓力，也讓美國人相信他們可以快速達成協議。

So no doubt about it, Ukraine is in a very difficult position.

所以毫無疑問，烏克蘭處境非常艱難。

But that does not mean that it is willing to cave in and it is going to give up this fight.

但這並不意味著他們願意屈服，放棄這場戰鬥。

There is no sense now in the fourth year of the war, there is no sense that Ukraine is, is ready to end this war, certainly on Russia's terms.

戰爭進入第四年，絲毫沒有跡象顯示烏克蘭準備好結束這場戰爭，尤其是在俄羅斯提出的條件下。

他們確實希望自己的聲音被聽見。

他也希望歐洲的聲音能被聽見。

And at the moment, Europe, to be honest, has been largely left in the dark on these draft peace proposals.

而目前，說實話，歐洲在這份和平草案的提議上，大部分都被蒙在鼓裡。