Name: 個性化學習的提示技巧 | AI for Students | Google (Prompting tips to personalize your learning | AI for Students | Google)
Uploaded: 2025-09-05T07:49:44.000Z
Duration: 8 min 14 s

程度副詞

The way that you learn something best might be entirely different from your best friend.

你最好的學習方式可能與你最好的朋友完全不同。

I'm going to show you how to use Gemini to understand tough class topics in a way that works for you.

我將向你展示如何使用雙子座，以適合你的方式理解艱深的課堂主題。

One important skill using AI is knowing how to give good instructions or asking good questions.

使用人工智能的一項重要技能是知道如何發出好的指令或提出好的問題。

And as a general rule, you need to give Gemini the right amount of detail about the task you're asking it to help you with or the problem you're looking to solve.

一般來說，你需要給雙子座提供關於你要求它幫助你完成的任務或你想要解決的問題的適量細節。

以下是強有力的提示語的五個組成部分。

Persona, task, format, context, and references.

角色、任務、格式、背景和參考資料。

Let's quickly go through each and then put it into action.

讓我們快速瀏覽每一條，然後付諸行動。

The persona is what role you want Gemini to play.

角色就是你希望雙子座扮演的角色。

You could ask Gemini to draw from particular expertise as a researcher on ancient Greece or as a biochemistry lab assistant.

你可以請雙子座利用自己作為古希臘研究員或生物化學實驗室助理的特殊專長。

Or you could ask Gemini to act in a specific way like as a brainstorming partner or a tutor who tests me for understanding without giving me the answers.

或者，你可以要求雙子座以特定的方式行事，比如作為頭腦風暴的夥伴，或者作為測試我是否理解而不給我答案的導師。

你的任務就是讓雙子座做什麼。

Do you want it to analyze, outline, summarize, explain, compare, critique, elaborate on, or argue against something?

您是想讓它分析、概述、總結、解釋、比較、批判、闡述，還是反對什麼？

Whatever you want Gemini to do, be as detailed as possible in your request.

無論你想讓雙子座做什麼，請求都要儘可能詳細。

The format is how you want Gemini's response delivered to you.

格式是您希望雙子座如何回覆您。

Maybe what's most useful as you prepare for class is a bulleted list of key points for quick review or a table comparing two different pathologies.

也許在備課時最有用的是快速複習要點的列表，或者是比較兩種不同病理的表格。

The context is the background information Gemini needs to give you a truly useful answer.

雙子座需要背景資訊才能給出真正有用的答案。

Think about what it needs to know to help you best.

想一想它需要知道什麼才能最好地幫助你。

This could include the specifics of your project or assignment.

這可能包括項目或任務的具體內容。

You could also share your current level of understanding or where you're getting tripped up.

您還可以分享您目前的理解水準，或者您在哪些方面被絆住了。

References are models you can provide AI to help Gemini understand what you're looking for.

您可以提供人工智能模型作為參考，幫助雙子座瞭解您的需求。

If I have a study guide that I love, I can share that with Gemini as an example for it to use to create one on a different topic.

如果我有自己喜歡的學習指南，我可以與雙子座分享，讓它作為範例來創建不同主題的學習指南。

Okay, now let's put our prompting framework into action.

好了，現在讓我們把提示框架付諸行動。

想象一下，我正在上天文學 101 課。

I signed up because I've always loved reading about my star sign and horoscopes.

我註冊是因為我一直喜歡閱讀有關我的星座和運勢的資訊。

But I quickly learned that astrology and astronomy are not the same thing.

但我很快了解到，占星術和天文學並不是一回事。

Now I'm just not getting the concept of black holes.

Act as a friendly and patient science tutor who is great at making complex topics easy to understand for beginners.

擔任友善、耐心的科學導師，善於讓初學者輕鬆理解複雜的課題。

Explain the concept of a black hole and its key properties.

解釋黑洞的概念及其主要特性。

One, start with a simple analogy to help me grasp the main idea.

其一，從一個簡單的比喻開始，幫助我抓住主旨。

Two, then provide a bulleted list of the key properties of a black hole with a simple one sentence explanation for each.

二，然後提供一份黑洞主要特性的列表，並用一句話簡單解釋每個特性。

Three, conclude with some of the biggest questions that scientists still have about black holes.

三，以科學家們對黑洞仍然存在的一些最大疑問作結。

Now let's give some context on the request.

現在讓我們來了解一下這項請求的來龍去脈。

I am a college freshman in an introductory astronomy course.

我是一名大學新生，正在學習天文學入門課程。

I find the textbook a bit confusing, so avoid overly technical jargon and complex mathematical formulas.

我覺得教科書有點混亂，所以要避免使用過於專業的術語和複雜的數學公式。

My goal is to get a foundational understanding so I can participate in class discussions.

我的目標是掌握基礎知識，以便參與課堂討論。

And now, because I'm a visual learner, let's give a reference of what kinds of analogies I like most.

現在，因為我是一個視覺學習者，讓我們來參考一下我最喜歡哪種類比。

For the analogies, I find examples I can imagine in the physical world easiest to grasp.

在類比方面，我覺得我可以想象的物理世界中的例子最容易理解。

Because I've given Gemini a really well-structured prompt, it comes back with a result in the format that was exactly what I was looking for, including a great analogy for black holes.

因為我給了雙子座一個非常有條理的提示，它反饋回來的結果格式完全符合我的要求，包括一個關於黑洞的很棒的類比。

They're like super heavy bowling balls on a trampoline of space-time.

它們就像時空蹦床上的超重保齡球。

If you don't get what you need from Gemini the first time, try again by adding more specifics about what you're looking for.

如果您第一次沒有從雙子座那裡得到您想要的東西，請再試一次，添加更多您想要的具體內容。

For example, you can add constraints to your request, like, explain it to me in 100 words or less.

例如，您可以在請求中添加限制條件，如：用 100 字以內的語言向我解釋。

Remember, AI can make mistakes, so evaluate the information in every result it gives you.

請記住，人工智能也會犯錯，所以要評估它提供的每一個結果中的資訊。

One way to verify your results is with Gemini's double-check feature.

驗證結果的一種方法是使用雙子座的雙重檢查功能。

Just select the three dots here and select double-check response.

只需選擇這裡的三個點，然後選擇重複檢查回覆。

This will run a check of Gemini's response that I can review.

這將對雙子座的回覆進行檢查，我可以對其進行審查。

Double-check allows you to verify its answers against information from Google search.

雙重檢查可讓您根據谷歌搜索的資訊驗證答案。

It helps you quickly assess the accuracy of a response.

它可以幫助您快速評估回覆的準確性。

When you use the feature, Gemini's statements are highlighted in different colors.

使用該功能時，雙子座的聲明會以不同顏色突出顯示。

Green means Google found credible sources that support the statement.

綠色表示 Google 找到了支持該聲明的可信來源。

Orange indicates Google found content that may contradict the statement or potentially not enough sources to support the statement.

橙色表示 Google 發現的內容可能與聲明相矛盾，或者可能沒有足夠的資訊來源來支持聲明。

This helps you critically evaluate the AI's output and provides links to sources for you to review yourself.

這有助於您批判性地評估人工智能的產出，並提供資料來源鏈接供您自行查閱。

Okay, things look good, but I still want more info.

好吧，情況看起來不錯，但我還是想了解更多資訊。

I can keep asking Gemini follow-up questions, just like I would if I was having a conversation.

我可以繼續向雙子座追問問題，就像我在進行對話一樣。

This is called prompt chaining, and it's really helpful when you're trying to understand something better.

這就是所謂的 "提示鏈"，當你試圖更好地理解某件事情時，它確實很有幫助。

For example, I might follow up my first question about black holes with, how were they discovered if they don't emit light?

例如，我在回答第一個關於黑洞的問題時可能會追問：如果黑洞不發光，它們是如何被發現的？

Here are a few more tips I'd love to share with you.

以下是我想與大家分享的一些小貼士。

First, don't limit yourself by what you can type into Gemini.

首先，不要限制自己在雙子座中輸入的內容。

You can include different types of files, like screenshots and PDFs, with your prompt.

您可以在提示中包含截圖和 PDF 等不同類型的文件。

Or you can easily add from your Google Drive.

您也可以從 Google Drive 輕鬆添加。

Once added, you can ask about a chart from class, a slide from a lecture, or your Google Doc of Notes.

添加後，您可以詢問課堂上的圖表、講座上的幻燈片或您的 Google 文檔筆記。

My next tip, and this is so important for learning, use the format of your prompt to tailor Gemini's response to your learning style or what is most useful to you in that moment.

我的下一個建議是，這對學習非常重要，利用提示的形式來調整雙子座的反應，使之符合你的學習風格，或者在那一刻對你最有用。

Say I want to understand the differences between a presidential system versus a parliamentary system of government.

假設我想了解總統制與議會制政府之間的區別。

I can ask Gemini for a side-by-side comparison in a table format.

我可以要求雙子座以表格的形式進行並列比較。

Or I can ask Gemini for detailed bullet points about unique characteristics of Mozart's music.

或者，我可以向雙子座詢問有關莫扎特音樂獨特性的詳細要點。

You could also ask for an outline, a chronological timeline, practice questions, key terms and definitions, and more.

您還可以要求提供提綱、按時間順序排列的時間表、練習題、關鍵術語和定義等。

Need help on a problem but don't want to jump right to the answer?

遇到問題需要幫助，但又不想直接跳到答案？

Enable guided learning, and Gemini will act as your partner, working with you and not just doing it for you.

引導學習，雙子座會成為你的夥伴，與你一起工作，而不僅僅是為你工作。

This lets you actively engage to solve the problem step-by-step, learning the how and why behind the solution, not just the what.

這可以讓你積極參與，逐步解決問題，瞭解解決方案背後的方法和原因，而不僅僅是 "是什麼"。

And my final tip is particularly useful for learning on the go or when you just want to talk it out.

我的最後一個建議，對於在旅途中學習或只是想說出來的時候特別有用。

I really like using Gemini Live because it helps me absorb certain types of info better and is really easy to use.

我非常喜歡使用 Gemini Live，因為它能幫助我更好地吸收某些類型的資訊，而且非常容易使用。

Just open the Gemini app on your phone, click the Live button, and ask a question like,

只需打開手機上的雙子座應用程序，點擊 "實時 "按鈕，然後提出類似的問題、

I'm still not understanding the difference between the passé composé tense and imparfait tense in French.

我還是不明白法語中的passé composé時態和imparfait時態有什麼區別。

I hear you. It can be tricky. Let's break it down.

我明白你的意思。這很棘手。讓我們來分析一下。

The passé composé is like a snapshot of a completed action in the past.

過去式就像是過去完成的動作的快照。

Think of it as saying, I ate or I finished.

把它想象成 "我吃過了，或者我吃完了"。

The imparfait, on the other hand, is more like a movie scene.

而 imparfait 則更像是電影場景。

It describes an ongoing or habitual action in the past, like I was eating or I used to eat.

它描述的是過去正在進行的或習慣性的動作，比如我正在吃東西或我過去經常吃東西。

Yes. Can you give me an example in French?

可以。您能用法語舉個例子嗎？

Sure thing. Let's say you want to talk about eating dinner.

當然可以。比方說，你想談談吃晚飯的事。

J'ai mangé means I ate. It's a one-time thing.

J'ai mangé 意思是我吃了。這是一次性的。

It paints a picture of you in the middle of the meal.

它為您描繪了一幅正在用餐的畫面。

這是否有助於你瞭解其中的區別？

With the tips and techniques I just showed you, you're ready to use Gemini to tackle your toughest classes and the ways that you learn best.

有了我剛才向你展示的技巧和方法，你就可以使用雙子座來解決最棘手的課程和你最擅長的學習方式了。

Pick a tricky topic and use these prompting steps to learn more about it.

選擇一個棘手的話題，使用這些提示步驟來了解更多相關資訊。