Name: 日本鐵路周遊券詳解 (Japan Rail Pass Explained)
Uploaded: 2025-07-24T18:38:35.000Z
Duration: 6 min 44 s

The Japan Rail Pass allows for unlimited rides on JR trains nationwide for 7, 14, or 21 days.

日本鐵路通票可在 7 天、14 天或 21 天內無限次乘坐全國各地的 JR 列車。

情態副詞

It can be used only by temporary visitors, but not by residents of Japan.

只有臨時遊客可以使用，日本居民不能使用。

程度副詞

In the past, the purchase of the pass was almost a no-brainer because it would very easily pay off.

過去，購買通票幾乎是不費吹灰之力的事，因為很容易就能得到回報。

However, in October 2023, the pass's price was increased by around 70%, making it considerably more difficult to pay off.

然而，在 2023 年 10 月，通票價格上漲了約 70%，這大大增加了償還的難度。

While more thoughts will have to be put into its purchase, the pass remains an attractive option for those covering long distances over relatively short periods of time and those who do not mind paying additionally for the all-you-can-ride convenience and not having to bother about buying tickets for every individual trip.

雖然在購買通票時還需要考慮更多因素，但對於那些在相對較短時間內長途旅行的人，以及那些不介意支付額外費用以享受 "隨到隨坐 "的便利，並且不必為每次旅行買票的人來說，通票仍然是一個很有吸引力的選擇。

If you are looking for information on the pass's validity, how to purchase it, or how to use it, we'll cover all this and more in this video about the Japan Rail Pass.

如果您想了解通票的有效期、購買方法或使用方法，我們將在這段關於日本鐵路通票的視頻中為您一一介紹。

Types The pass is available for 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days.

類型 通票可連續使用 7 天、14 天或 21 天。

Children aged 6 to 12 pay half, while kids below the age of 6 generally travel for free unless they occupy a reserved seat.

6 至 12 歲的兒童半價，而 6 歲以下的兒童一般免費乘車，除非他們佔據了預留座位。

Additionally, the pass comes in two versions, the ordinary version and the green car version, which allows the use of green car or first-class train cars.

此外，通票有兩個版本，即普通版和綠皮車版，後者允許使用綠皮車或一等車廂。

Validity The Japan Rail Pass is valid on virtually all trains operated by Japan Railways, including Shinkansen, Limited Express, Rapid, and local trains.

有效期 日本鐵路通票幾乎適用於日本鐵路公司營運的所有列車，包括新幹線、特快列車、快速列車和地方列車。

In addition to JR trains, the pass also covers the Tokyo Monorail to or from Haneda Airport, the JR Ferry to Miyajima, as well as some non-JR trains that access isolated JR lines and on local JR buses, but not long-distance highway buses.

除 JR 電車外，通票還包括往返羽田機場的東京單軌電車、前往宮島的 JR 渡輪、通往 JR 孤立線路的部分非 JR 電車以及 JR 當地巴士，但不包括長途高速巴士。

On top of that, the Japan Rail Pass also includes additional features such as free seat reservations on JR trains, as well as discounts at selected sightseeing attractions.

此外，日本鐵路周遊券還包括一些附加功能，如免費預訂 JR 列車座位，以及在指定觀光景點享受折扣。

There are only a few JR trains on which the Japan Rail Pass is not valid or requires a supplement fee.

只有少數 JR 列車不能使用日本鐵路周遊券或需要支付附加費。

Most of all, passholders will need to pay an additional fee when riding Nozomi trains, the fastest category along the Tokaido-Sanyo Shinkansen, as well as on Mizuho trains, the fastest category along the Sanyo-Kyushu Shinkansen.

最重要的是，通票持有者在乘坐東海道-山陽新幹線最快的 "Nozomi "號列車和山陽-九州新幹線最快的 "Mizuho "號列車時需要支付額外費用。

Alternatively, passholders can use Hikari, Sakura, Kodama, or Tsubame trains, which stop at a few more stations and are somewhat slower than Nozomi and Mizuho trains without having to pay an additional fee.

此外，通票持有者還可以乘坐光號列車、櫻號列車、兒玉號列車或椿號列車，這些列車停靠的站點較多，速度比 Nozomi 號列車和 Mizuho 號列車稍慢，但無需支付額外費用。

The additional fee for riding Nozomi and Mizuho trains depends on the distance traveled and is typically around 4,000 to 8,000 yen.

乘坐 Nozomi 和 Mizuho 電車的附加費用視路程長短而定，一般約為 4,000 至 8,000 日元。

For example, it is around 5,000 yen for a trip from Tokyo to Kyoto.

例如，從東京到京都的旅行費用約為 5 000 日元。

Note that the same fee applies to all seat types.

請注意，所有座位類型的費用相同。

The supplement tickets for Nozomi and Mizuho trains can be purchased at ticket offices and selected ticket machines.

Nozomi 和 Mizuho 列車的補充車票可在售票處和部分自動售票機購買。

In addition, the pass cannot be used on a small number of JR trains that run on portions of tracks owned by different railway companies.

此外，通票還不能用於在不同鐵路公司擁有的軌道上運行的少數 JR 列車。

In that case, the passholder would need to pay the fare for the non-JR sections traveled.

在這種情況下，通票持有者需要支付所乘坐的非 JR 區段的票價。

The pass can be purchased and used only by foreign tourists and by certain Japanese nationals living abroad.

只有外國遊客和某些居住在國外的日本國民才能購買和使用該通票。

There are two ways to purchase the Japan Rail Pass, via the official website or via an online or offline travel agent.

購買日本鐵路周遊券有兩種方式，即通過官方網站或通過在線或離線旅行社購買。

When purchasing a pass through the official website, the pass's start date is selected at the time of purchase and the user has the ability to make online seat reservations for trains even before arriving in Japan.

通過官方網站購買通票時，可在購買時選擇通票的起始日期，用戶甚至可以在抵達日本之前在線預訂列車座位。

The actual pass is retrieved at a ticket office in Japan before use.

實際通行證在使用前要在日本的售票處取回。

A large number of travel agents worldwide sell the Japan Rail Pass on their websites and at their stores at slightly different rates and possibly in combination with other travel products.

全球有許多旅行社在其網站和門店銷售日本鐵路通票，價格略有不同，並可能與其他旅遊產品組合銷售。

When purchasing the Japan Rail Pass via a travel agent, you will first receive a voucher that needs to be exchanged for the actual pass at a ticket office in Japan within three months of purchase.

通過旅行社購買日本鐵路周遊券時，您首先會收到一張代金券，需要在購買後三個月內到日本的售票處換取實際的周遊券。

At the time of the exchange, you will be asked to select the starting date of your pass, which can be any date within a one-month period.

交換時，您需要選擇通票的起始日期，可以是一個月內的任何日期。

How to use The Japan Rail Pass acts as your ticket.

如何使用 日本鐵路周遊券是您的車票。

To use it, simply insert it at the automatic ticket gates at railway stations.

使用時，只需在火車站的自動檢票機上插入即可。

Pass holders can make free seat reservations at JR ticket offices and selected ticket machines across Japan after the pass's starting date has been set.

通票持有者可在通票起始日期確定後，在日本各地的 JR 售票處和特定售票機上免費預訂座位。

Those who purchased their pass through the official Japan Rail Pass website can additionally use an online reservation system to reserve seats.

通過日本鐵路周遊券官方網站購買周遊券的旅客還可使用在線預訂系統預訂座位。

However, they still need to pick up physical seat reservation tickets at a ticket machine before boarding the train.

不過，他們仍需在上車前到售票機處領取實體座位預訂票。

Frequently asked questions Are seat reservations mandatory?

Seat reservations are optional on most long-distance trains because they usually carry wagons with both reserved and non-reserved seating.

大多數長途列車都可以選擇預訂座位，因為這些列車通常都有預訂和非預訂座位的車廂。

Meanwhile, seat reservations are generally not possible on urban and short-distance trains.

同時，城市列車和短途列車一般不能預訂座位。

There are a few trains on which seat reservations are mandatory and should be made before boarding.

有幾趟列車必須預訂座位，而且必須在上車前預訂。

They include, among others, the Narita Express, a small number of Shinkansen trains, limited express trains from Osaka and Kyoto in the direction of Amanohashidate, Kinosaki Onsen, and Kumano, and the Sunrise Seto Izumo night trains.

其中包括成田特快列車、少量新幹線列車、從大阪和京都開往天橋立、木之崎溫泉和熊野方向的特快列車，以及日出瀨戶出雲夜班列車。

We recommend to make seat reservations for peace of mind, especially if traveling in larger groups or during busy times.

我們建議您提前預訂座位，以確保安全，特別是如果您的旅行團人數較多或在繁忙時段。

Reservations can be made up to several minutes before departure.

What is the pass's exact validity period?

The pass's validity is based on calendar days, from midnight to midnight, rather than 24-hour periods.

通票的有效期以日曆日為組織、部門，從午夜到午夜，而不是 24 小時。

So, if you start using your 7-day pass on March 1, it will remain valid through March 7.

是以，如果您從 3 月 1 日開始使用 7 天通票，其有效期將持續到 3 月 7 日。

If you happen to be on board a train at midnight when your pass expires, you are allowed to continue riding trains until you leave a station through the ticket gates.

如果您在午夜通票過期時正好在火車上，您可以繼續乘坐火車，直到通過檢票口離開車站。

You are even allowed to transfer trains after midnight.

您甚至可以在午夜後換乘火車。

However, if you transfer to a train that requires a supplement fee after midnight, the pass won't cover the supplement fees anymore.

但是，如果您在午夜之後換乘需要支付附加費用的列車，通票將不再支付附加費用。

Green cars are to trains what business class is to airplanes.

綠皮車之於火車，就如同商務艙之於飛機。

They come with larger, more comfortable seats, and are often less crowded than ordinary cars.

它們的座位更大、更舒適，而且通常比普通汽車更不擁擠。

However, the average traveler will find even ordinary seats to be relatively spacious and comfortable on most trains.

不過，普通旅客會發現，在大多數列車上，即使是普通座位也相對寬敞舒適。

If I hold an ordinary pass, can I upgrade to green car?

如果我持有普通通行證，是否可以升級為綠卡？

Yes, it is possible to upgrade to a green car, however, the pass will cover only the base fare, and you will need to pay the green car fee and the supplement fee for Shinkansen and Limited Express trains extra, which usually translates into a considerable sum and is generally not recommended.

是的，您可以升級到綠皮車，但通票只包括基本票價，您需要額外支付綠皮車費用以及新幹線和特快列車的附加費用，這通常是一筆不小的費用，一般不建議您這樣做。

If you are playing with the thought of using green cars, we recommend to purchase the green car version of the Japan Rail Pass.

如果您想使用綠皮車，我們建議您購買綠皮車版本的日本鐵路通票。

Particularly since the price increase of 2023, the pass will pay off only if you do a lot of long-distance traveling within a relatively short time period.

特別是在 2023 年價格上漲之後，只有在相對較短的時間內進行大量長途旅行時，通票才會發揮效用。

It won't pay off for urban transportation alone, or when visiting just one or two regions of Japan.

如果僅用於城市交通，或只遊覽日本的一兩個地區，則無法節省費用。

It will also not pay off for those traveling at a very slow pace.

對於那些旅行速度很慢的人來說，這也不會有什麼好處。

Check out the link for our Rail Pass Calculator tool in the description below.

請在下面的說明中查看鐵路通票計算器工具的鏈接。

The basics of things to know about the Japan Rail Pass.

For more detailed information about the Japan Rail Pass, make sure to check out the links in the description below.

有關日本鐵路通票的更多詳細信息，請務必查看下面說明中的鏈接。

We hope this video helped make your trip preparations a little easier.

希望這段視頻能讓您的旅行準備工作更輕鬆一些。

For more information or to watch another video, click the links on the screen now, or head over to Japan-Guide.com, your comprehensive, up-to-date travel guide, first-hand from Japan.

如需瞭解更多資訊或觀看其他視頻，請點擊螢幕上的鏈接，或訪問 Japan-Guide.com，您將獲得來自日本的第一手最新綜合旅遊指南。

Be sure to subscribe and click the notification bell for more videos about Japan.

請務必訂閱，並點擊通知鈴獲取更多有關日本的視頻。