Name: 安裝源代碼編輯器和編譯器 (Installing Source Code Editor and Compiler)
Uploaded: 2025-05-27T13:46:26.000Z
Duration: 14 min 35 s

動名詞

In this lecture, we are going to study about installing source code editor and compiler.

在本講座中，我們將學習如何安裝源代碼編輯器和編譯器。

情態助動詞 A2

So, in the previous lecture, we saw how we can write a simple C plus plus program.

是以，在上一講中，我們看到了如何編寫一個簡單的 C plus plus 程序。

to 不定詞

Now, it is time for us to install the source code editor and compiler.

現在，我們要安裝源代碼編輯器和編譯器了。

That is a tool set we require for actually writing the program and compiling and running them in our system, so that you can practice along when you follow this course.

這是我們在系統中實際編寫程序、編譯和運行程序所需的一套工具，是以您可以在學習本課程時進行練習。

So, we will see how the installation can be done and to verify if everything has been done correctly.

是以，我們將看看如何進行安裝，並驗證所有操作是否正確。

So, let's discuss about the tools that are required in order to completely write, compile and run a program.

是以，讓我們來討論一下完整編寫、編譯和運行程序所需的工具。

So, the tools required for writing, compiling and running C plus plus programs.

是以，編寫、編譯和運行 C plus plus 程序所需的工具。

First of all, we need a source code editor.

首先，我們需要一個源代碼編輯器。

This is for writing the program in an efficient way.

So, for source code editor, you can use any simple thing like notepad or notepad plus plus, but I would recommend using visual studio code.

是以，對於源代碼編輯器，你可以使用任何簡單的東西，如記事本或記事本加加，但我建議使用 visual studio code。

So, visual studio code is a source code editor, which is really powerful and also it supports the C plus plus extension.

是以，visual studio code 是一款功能強大的源代碼編輯器，它還支持 C plus plus 擴展。

So, it will help us in writing our code in a proper way.

是以，它將幫助我們以正確的方式編寫代碼。

So, we are going to use the visual studio code for this.

是以，我們將使用 Visual Studio 代碼來實現這一點。

So, again you can get the complete visual studio IDE if you want.

是以，如果你願意，也可以獲得完整的 visual studio IDE。

IDE means the integrated development environment, which can be used for writing and also for compiling, running and debugging your programs.

IDE 是指集成開發環境，可用於編寫、編譯、運行和調試程序。

But, that is going to be a huge size of download and installation that you have to do.

但是，這將是一個巨大的下載和安裝過程。

So, I am not recommending that as of now because we want to keep it simple.

是以，我現在不建議這樣做，因為我們希望保持簡單。

So, we are going to use visual studio code as our source code editor.

是以，我們將使用 visual studio code 作為源代碼編輯器。

I will explain how it can be downloaded and installed.

接下來，我們需要一個編譯器。

So, compiler is used for compiling and running the program.

是以，編譯器用於編譯和運行程序。

So, as I said, this visual studio code that we are going to use is not a compiler, but it is just a source code editor where you can just write the code.

是以，正如我所說，我們要使用的 Visual Studio 代碼並不是編譯器，而只是一個源代碼編輯器，在這裡你可以直接編寫代碼。

Now, for compiling and running, you need an actual compiler.

現在，為了編譯和運行，你需要一個真正的編譯器。

And for that also, we are going to use a simple one, which is known as the minimalist GNU for windows, which is this MinGW compiler.

為此，我們將使用一個簡單的編譯器，它被稱為適用於 Windows 的最小化 GNU，也就是 MinGW 編譯器。

So, again I will show you how to download and install this.

是以，我將再次向大家演示如何下載和安裝。

And using these two, we will see how we can write our programs in this course.

利用這兩點，我們將瞭解如何在本課程中編寫程序。

So, let us start with the first one that is visual studio code.

所以，讓我們從第一個開始，即 visual studio 代碼。

So, here we will discuss the steps to install visual studio code.

是以，我們將在這裡討論安裝 visual studio 代碼的步驟。

So, remember visual studio code is the source code editor that we are going to use.

請記住，visual studio code 是我們要使用的源代碼編輯器。

So, first of all, we have to download and then we have to install it.

是以，我們首先要下載，然後安裝。

So, for downloading, you can visit the official website of visual studio code, whose link is given here.

是以，如需下載，可以訪問 visual studio code 的官方網站，鏈接在此給出。

I will give this link in the description as well, so that you can refer it and use it from there.

我還會在說明中提供這個鏈接，以便您參考和使用。

Now, after visiting the official website, you have to download the setup file that is specific to your operating system.

現在，訪問官方網站後，你必須下載適用於你作業系統的安裝文件。

So, depending on the operating system that you are using, you can download the specific setup file for the visual studio code.

是以，根據您使用的作業系統，您可以下載 visual studio 代碼的特定設置文件。

So, here I am using a windows system, and the installations and everything that I am going to show is actually based on windows.

是以，我在這裡使用的是 windows 系統，我要展示的安裝和所有內容實際上都是基於 windows 的。

Then after downloading the setup file, we have to run the downloaded setup file to begin the installation, and that will just install it on your system.

下載安裝文件後，我們必須運行下載的安裝文件開始安裝，這樣就能將其安裝到你的系統上了。

So, those are the simple steps that you have to follow for downloading and installing the visual studio code.

以上就是下載和安裝 visual studio 代碼的簡單步驟。

So, if you go to this link that is given here, it will take you to the official website of visual studio code, which is this one, and here you see download for windows option is there.

是以，如果你點擊這裡給出的鏈接，它將帶你進入 visual studio code 的官方網站，也就是這個網站，在這裡你可以看到下載 windows 版本的選項。

So, you can click on this, and it will take you to the next page, which is this one, and here you see the windows setup file can be downloaded from here.

所以，你可以點擊這個，它會帶你進入下一個頁面，也就是這個頁面，在這裡你可以看到 Windows 安裝文件可以從這裡下載。

So, you can specify what kind of installer do you need depending upon your operating system, and you can just download it from here.

是以，你可以根據自己的作業系統指定需要哪種安裝程序，然後從這裡下載即可。

So, this is how you can download the visual studio code.

是以，這就是下載 visual studio 代碼的方法。

So, after downloading the setup file, you just need to double click and run it, and it will begin the installation.

是以，下載安裝文件後，只需雙擊並運行它，即可開始安裝。

Just double click and install it, and it will get installed.

只需雙擊並安裝，它就會被安裝好。

So, after downloading and installing this visual studio code, there is one more thing that we have to install within visual studio code, that is a C plus plus extension in order to support the C plus plus programming language in visual studio code.

是以，在下載並安裝了 visual studio 代碼之後，我們還需要在 visual studio 代碼中安裝一個東西，那就是 C plus plus 擴展，以便在 visual studio 代碼中支持 C plus plus 編程語言。

所以，我們現在就來看看如何做到這一點。

So, as I said, we have to install the C plus plus extension in visual studio code.

是以，正如我所說，我們必須在 visual studio 代碼中安裝 C plus plus 擴展。

So, in order to do that, we have to first open visual studio code, which we have just installed.

是以，為了做到這一點，我們必須首先打開剛剛安裝的 visual studio 代碼。

Then, select the extension view icon on the activity bar, or use the keyboard shortcut control shift x.

然後，選擇活動欄上的擴展視圖圖標，或使用鍵盤快捷鍵 control shift x。

So, this will open the extension view for you, and then there you have to just search for C plus plus in the search bar, and something like this will appear, and you just have to click on this install, and it will install the C plus plus extension for you.

這樣，你就可以打開擴展視圖，然後在搜索欄中搜索 C plus plus，就會出現類似這樣的內容，你只需點擊安裝，它就會為你安裝 C plus plus 擴展。

So, let's just go to visual studio code, and let me show you how to do this.

所以，讓我們進入 visual studio 代碼，讓我來向你演示如何做到這一點。

So, here I come to my desktop, and let me click on the start, and search for visual studio code.

所以，我來到我的桌面，讓我點擊 "開始"，然後搜索 visual studio code。

So, I have this visual studio code installed.

我已經安裝了可視化工作室代碼。

Now, when I open it, we see that this is the kind of screen that we get.

現在，當我打開它時，我們會看到這樣的螢幕。

We get a welcome screen, and on the left side, we see that there is this explorer tab, and here this is the extension view that we have.

我們會看到一個歡迎界面，在左側有一個資源管理器選項卡，這裡就是我們的擴展視圖。

So, click on this extension, or you can also open it by typing control shift x.

是以，請單擊此擴展名，或者輸入 control shift x 打開它。

Now, when you open this, you have to just search for C plus plus over here, and you will get some results, and this first one that you get here, this is the one that you have to click, and you will get an install button over here.

現在，當你打開它時，只需在這裡搜索 "C plus plus"，你就會得到一些結果，而你在這裡得到的第一個結果，就是你要點擊的那個，然後你就會在這裡得到一個安裝按鈕。

So, since I have already installed it, it is written uninstall here.

所以，既然我已經安裝了，這裡就寫著卸載。

So, when you are doing it for the first time, you will get the install option.

是以，當你第一次安裝時，你會看到安裝選項。

Just click on it, and it will get installed.

只需點擊一下，它就會被安裝。

So, that is how you can install this C plus plus extension in visual studio code.

這就是在 visual studio 代碼中安裝 C plus plus 擴展的方法。

So, when you use this C plus plus extension, whenever you are typing the code, the visual studio code editor itself will help you in understanding if there are some errors in the code, or it will also help in fixing some minor issues that can be there in the code.

是以，當你使用這個 C plus plus 擴展時，每當你輸入代碼時，visual studio 代碼編輯器本身就會幫助你瞭解代碼中是否存在一些錯誤，或者幫助你修復代碼中可能存在的一些小問題。

So, it will essentially help us in proper coding.

是以，它將從根本上幫助我們正確編碼。

So, that is why we are installing this C plus plus extension.

是以，這就是我們安裝這個 C plus plus 擴展程序的原因。

So, we have completed the visual studio code part.

至此，我們完成了 visual studio 代碼部分。

Now, we will see how to install the compiler.

現在，我們來看看如何安裝編譯器。

So, till now we have the source editor ready in which we can actually type our code, but we need to compile and run our code after typing it.

現在，我們已經準備好了源代碼編輯器，可以在其中輸入代碼，但輸入後還需要編譯和運行代碼。

So, we will see how to install the compiler now.

So, here we will see the steps to install the MinGW compiler which is a minimalist GNU for windows.

是以，在這裡我們將看到安裝 MinGW 編譯器的步驟，這是一款適用於 Windows 的極簡 GNU 編譯器。

So, again the first step is to download and then to install it.

是以，第一步還是要先下載，然後安裝。

So, for downloading, you have to visit the link which is given below here to download the setup file for windows.

是以，下載時，您必須訪問下面給出的鏈接，下載 Windows 安裝文件。

So, you can go to this link which I will provide in the description, and you can download the setup file, and this is specifically for windows.

是以，你可以訪問我在說明中提供的這個鏈接，然後下載安裝文件，這是專門針對 Windows 系統的。

Now, download the setup file, and then run the downloaded setup file to begin the installation.

現在，下載安裝文件，然後運行下載的安裝文件開始安裝。

So, when you go to that link which I have mentioned, this is the page that will open, and then here you see you have the download button, and when you click this, it will get downloaded to your system.

是以，當你進入我提到的鏈接時，打開的頁面就是這個，然後你會看到這裡有一個下載按鈕，點擊這個按鈕，它就會下載到你的系統中。

So, once it is downloaded, you can just double click the setup file, and that will begin the installation.

下載完成後，雙擊安裝文件即可開始安裝。

Now, if you have any doubts regarding the installation, and if you face any problem, you can visit this link which I will again provide in the description for the full installation guidelines.

現在，如果你對安裝有任何疑問，或者遇到任何問題，可以訪問這個鏈接，我將在說明中再次提供完整的安裝指南。

So, any problem you face, you can just follow these guidelines that are given here, and that will help you in installing the MinGW compiler correctly.

是以，遇到任何問題時，只需遵循此處給出的指南，就能幫助您正確安裝 MinGW 編譯器。

Now, after installing this MinGW compiler, there is another very important thing that you need to do, and that is setting the path for the MinGW compiler.

安裝 MinGW 編譯器後，還有一件非常重要的事情要做，那就是設置 MinGW 編譯器的路徑。

So, what we mean by this is that, when this compiler gets installed in your system, and when you try to compile any program from, let's say the command prompt in windows, it does not know where this MinGW compiler is installed.

是以，我們的意思是，當這個編譯器安裝在系統中，當你嘗試從 Windows 的命令提示符編譯任何程序時，它並不知道 MinGW 編譯器安裝在哪裡。

So, it will not be able to compile the program, unless you explicitly go to that specific location where the compiler is located, and then you have to execute the compiler from there.

是以，除非你明確轉到編譯器所在的特定位置，然後從那裡執行編譯器，否則它將無法編譯程序。

So, in order to avoid that, we will add the MinGW compiler to the path variables, and by doing that, whenever you try to run any program from command prompt, it will know where the compiler is present.

是以，為了避免這種情況，我們將把 MinGW 編譯器添加到路徑變量中，這樣，每當你嘗試從命令提示符運行任何程序時，它都會知道編譯器在哪裡。

So, that is another very important thing that we need to do, and let's see how to do that.

是以，這是我們需要做的另一件非常重要的事情，讓我們看看如何做到這一點。

So, we will see how to add the MinGW compiler to your path in windows.

是以，我們將看看如何在 Windows 路徑中添加 MinGW 編譯器。

First of all, you have to open the windows settings, and then search for edit environment variables for your account.

首先，你必須打開 windows 設置，然後搜索賬戶的編輯環境變量。

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安裝源代碼編輯器和編譯器 (Installing Source Code Editor and Compiler)

specific

present

properly

description