Name: 新教皇利奧十四世羅伯特-普雷沃斯特是誰？| 英國廣播公司新聞 (Who is Robert Prevost, the new Pope Leo XIV? | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2025-05-09T02:51:40.000Z
Duration: 11 min 32 s

轉承詞

Well, the choice of name, Pope Leo XIV, has been hailed by many as a significant one because his predecessor, Pope Leo XIII, well, his pontificate focused on social justice, on labour rights.

教皇利奧十四世這個名字的選擇被許多人譽為一個重要的名字，因為他的前任教皇利奧十三世的教義側重於社會正義和勞工權利。

基礎被動語態

He was known as the social pope, the reformer.

And we all know that the choice of name is important.

我們都知道，名字的選擇很重要。

It sets out the new Pope's vision for the future, where he wants to take the church.

它闡述了新教皇對未來的展望，以及他希望將教會帶向何方。

Remember, Pope Francis chose the name Francis because of St Francis of Assisi and what he meant to the poor and the marginalised.

請記住，教皇弗朗西斯之所以選擇弗朗西斯這個名字，是因為阿西西的聖弗朗西斯以及他對窮人和邊緣化群體的意義。

While addressing the faithful from the balcony, overseeing St Peter's Square, the new Pope said he wanted to build bridges and spoke of peace.

新教皇在俯瞰聖彼得廣場的陽臺上向信眾發表講話時說，他希望架起溝通的橋樑，並談到了和平。

Brothers, sisters, dear friends, this is the first greeting of Christ resurrected, the good shepherd who has given life for the flock of God.

兄弟姐妹們，親愛的朋友們，這是基督復活後的第一聲問候，他是為上帝的羊群獻出生命的好牧人。

I would also like this greeting of peace to enter into our house in order to reach all our families, your families, to all people, wherever you are, to all people, to all of our earth.

我也希望這和平的問候能進入我們的房子，以便傳達到我們所有的家庭、你們的家庭、所有的人，無論你們在哪裡，傳達到所有的人，傳達到我們地球上的所有人。

Shortly after the announcement that Robert Prevost was elected as Pope Leo XIV, President Trump congratulated him, saying that it was such an honour to realise that he is the first American Pope.

在宣佈羅伯特-普雷沃斯特當選為教皇利奧十四世後不久，美國總統特朗普向他表示祝賀，稱他是第一位美國教皇，這實在是太榮幸了。

您可以在這裡看到他的真實社交帖子。

The President also said he looked forward to meeting him, saying it will be a very meaningful moment.

總統還表示期待與他會面，並稱這將是一個非常有意義的時刻。

Well, here's what he had to say in person a short time ago.

Again, to have the Pope from the United States of America, that's a great honour.

同樣，教皇來自美利堅合眾國，這是莫大的榮耀。

I'm watching and they say he's from America.

我正在看，他們說他來自美國。

Let's cross live now and join my colleague, Neda Taufik, who joins me from St Patrick's Cathedral in Manhattan.

現在讓我們連線我的同事內達-陶菲克（Neda Taufik），她正在曼哈頓的聖帕特里克大教堂與我連線。

Neda, what's the reaction been where you are to the first American Pope?

內達，你所在的地方對第一位美國教皇的反應如何？

Well, certainly a lot of excitement, Maryam.

Many people, in fact not just Catholics, but ordinary Americans as well, coming down to this cathedral, St Patrick's, on Fifth Avenue in Manhattan, where no less than five Popes have visited in the past, including Pope Francis.

許多人，事實上不僅僅是天主教徒，還有普通的美國人，都來到了這座位於曼哈頓第五大道的聖帕特里克大教堂。

I was able to break the news to a few people who were walking by, who were just absolutely shocked that it was an American who was named as Pope.

我把這個消息告訴了幾個路過的人，他們對一位美國人被任命為教皇感到非常震驚。

But others came here because they felt compelled, including Andy Richter, who is with me now.

但還有一些人是迫不得已才來到這裡的，其中包括現在和我在一起的安迪-裡希特。

Andy, just talk to me about your reaction when you heard the news.

安迪，跟我說說你聽到這個消息時的反應吧。

I was sitting in a doctor's office, just in the waiting room.

我當時正坐在醫生辦公室的候診室裡。

And then my phone just exploded with news alerts from so many different agencies.

然後，我的手機就被來自不同機構的新聞提醒刷爆了。

And then I found out he was the Archbishop of Chicago.

後來我發現他是芝加哥大主教。

And I was thrilled for that because I know how strong both the Chicago work ethic and Catholic work ethic there is through friends of mine that live there.

我對此感到非常興奮，因為我通過住在芝加哥的朋友瞭解到芝加哥人的職業道德和天主教徒的職業道德有多麼強大。

So I think it's a surprising yet splendid choice.

是以，我認為這是一個出人意料卻又精彩紛呈的選擇。

Did you ever think you would see an American Pope?

You know, I'm studying a bit of history, and I remember when Jack Kennedy ran for president, and some folks were afraid that somehow as a Catholic America would be ruled by Rome.

你知道，我正在學習一些歷史，我記得當傑克-肯尼迪競選總統時，有些人擔心作為天主教徒的美國會被羅馬統治。

And I think in this case, it will be all of the sensibilities that the new pope brings from every place in the world that he's been that will guide his papacy, which is something that I prayed for here today.

我認為，在這種情況下，新教皇從他所到過的世界上每一個地方帶來的所有感受都將指導他的教皇生涯，這也是我今天在這裡所祈禱的。

告訴我們你在裡面祈禱了什麼。

Well, I learned the hard way that God works through the people that are put around you.

好吧，我學到了一個艱難的方法，那就是上帝會通過你身邊的人做事。

And I do believe that if this pope was chosen so quickly after two days of a conclave, I think the movie was actually longer than this conclave.

而且我相信，如果教皇是在兩天的會議之後被如此迅速地選出，我認為這部電影實際上比這次會議還要長。

Um, then all of the other cardinals did see that God works through this person in a way that he deserves to be the next leader of the church.

嗯，然後所有其他紅衣主教都看到，上帝通過這個人的方式，讓他當之無愧地成為教會的下一任領袖。

And you told me you prayed for the pope as part of your prayer.

你告訴我，你為教皇祈禱是你禱告的一部分。

You know, in spirit of that God working through human beings that God continue to guide this new pope as he guides the church and so many more that even the non Catholics that he inspires through that kind of work, he'll lead the church and humanity well into the 21st century.

你知道，本著上帝通過人類工作的精神，上帝會繼續引導這位新教皇，因為他引導教會和更多的人，甚至是他通過這種工作激勵的非天主教徒，他將帶領教會和人類進入 21 世紀。

You know, you mentioned that you were a fan of Pope Francis.

你知道，你提到過你是教皇弗朗西斯的粉絲。

Pope Leo is supposed to really kind of carry on a lot of his legacy in work.

教皇利奧應該在工作中真正繼承他的許多遺產。

Well, first of all, when I heard that Pope Francis had appointed 80% of the cardinals in the conclave, I knew that somehow they were all people that believed in what Francis believed.

首先，當我聽說教皇弗朗西斯任命了80%的紅衣主教時，我就知道，他們都是堅信弗朗西斯信念的人。

So though the speculation was that a more conservative pope might be in the running, I just didn't see that happening because they know that the catholic church is headed in such a positive direction despite its issues.

是以，儘管人們猜測可能會有一位更加保守的教皇參選，但我認為這不會發生，因為他們知道，儘管天主教會存在問題，但它正朝著積極的方向發展。

I'm a lapse catholic with my own issues with the church, but I couldn't be more thrilled with the good work that will continue under Pope Leo's tutelage.

我是一個對教會有意見的天主教徒，但我對在教皇利奧的指導下將繼續開展的良好工作感到無比興奮。

Of he's also has peruvian citizenship, spent a lot of time there, loved it.

他還擁有祕魯國籍，在那裡待了很長時間，非常喜歡那裡。

And that's why he's being called the latin yankee.

這就是他被稱為拉丁揚基人的原因。

What do you make of the fact that you do have a pope that is really representing the Americas in such a way?

您如何看待教皇以這種方式真正代表美洲這一事實？

I think it's a wonderful bridge that we were lacking.

我認為，這是我們所缺少的一座奇妙的橋樑。

And I think in this political environment, this particular environment that the United States finds itself in, I think it will be a great counterbalance for us.

我認為，在當前的政治環境中，在美國所處的特殊環境中，這將是對我們的極大制衡。

As I think this pope will also work on trying to bridge that gap that suddenly emerged between the United States and the rest of the Americas because his heart is in both places.

我認為，這位教皇還將努力彌合美國與美洲其他國家之間突然出現的鴻溝，因為他的心在這兩個地方。

So as you can see, Miriam, a lot of excitement, a lot of people here really just shocked that they thought they'd never see the day to have an american pope and one, as Andy was just saying there, that does really represent the Americas in such a way.

所以，米麗婭姆，你可以看到，很多人都很激動，很多人都很震驚，他們以為自己永遠也看不到有美國教皇的這一天了，而且正如安迪剛才所說的那樣，這位教皇確實以這樣一種方式代表了美洲。

Yes, it represents the Americas because, of course, as we just saw there, Pope Leo XIV means so much to North Americans because he was born in Chicago.

是的，它代表著美洲，因為，當然，正如我們剛才看到的那樣，教皇利奧十四世對北美人意義重大，因為他出生在芝加哥。

He was bishop of Chicago, but he only lived there till he was 27.

他是芝加哥的主教，但他只在那裡住到 27 歲。

And at some point he fell in love with the country of Peru and now holds dual Peruvian and U.S.

後來，他愛上了祕魯這個國家，現在擁有祕魯和美國雙重國籍。

Well, let's take a moment now to reflect on Pope Leo and what he means for the church.

現在，讓我們花點時間思考一下教皇利奧以及他對教會的意義。

Father Eamon Conway is chair of the Peter Huneman Foundation for the Advancement of Catholic Theology in Europe.

埃蒙-康威（Eamon Conway）神父是彼得-亨曼歐洲天主教神學發展基金會（Peter Huneman Foundation for the Advancement of Catholic Theology in Europe）主席。

And it's such a pleasure to talk to you, Father.

Thank you for joining me on such a historic evening.

感謝大家和我一起度過這樣一個具有歷史意義的夜晚。

And just if I can ask you, first of all, for your thoughts and feelings at this deeply I was particularly moved watching the images from the square, even before we knew who the new pope was, the extraordinary sense of joy that there would be a pope, particularly so many young people that were there.

首先，請您談談您的想法和感受。我在廣場上看到的畫面讓我特別感動，甚至在我們還不知道新教皇是誰的時候，就已經感受到了將會有一位教皇的非凡喜悅，尤其是現場有這麼多年輕人。

Can you imagine any other organization where even before we know who is elected that we cheer?

你能想象還有哪個組織會在我們還不知道誰當選時就歡呼雀躍嗎？

And I think that's a tremendous statement about the future of the church and the energy in the church.

我認為這對教會的未來和教會的能量是一個巨大的陳述。

And then it was mentioned there a moment ago, the tears in Pope Leo's eyes.

剛才有人提到了教皇利奧眼中的淚水。

I think there's a dynamic already between him and those who are gathered in the square.

我認為他和廣場上的人們之間已經形成了一種互動。

My friends will bear witness to the fact that I actually I said to myself that we don't need if we can't elect or won't elect one of the front runners, it could well be Cardinal Prevost.

我的朋友們可以作證，實際上我對自己說過，如果我們不能選出或不會選出其中一位領跑者，我們就不需要，很可能是普雷沃斯特紅衣主教。

And I actually said that in advance because I thought there was a quiet, unassuming, but firm nature in him that I observed during the Synod of Bishops, where I was present at, and a man who is a details man, who will follow up maybe in a lot of the detail work that's needed for Pope Francis's synodal pathway to continue.

事實上，我之所以提前這麼說，是因為我認為他身上有一種我在主教會議期間觀察到的安靜、不張揚但堅定的特質，他是一個注重細節的人，他或許會跟進教皇方濟各的主教會議之路所需的許多細節工作。

But at the same time, as we're aware now, and if you just look at his Twitter feed, maybe look quickly before it might be taken down, he's extraordinarily clear and firm on social justice issues, as you've already been commenting on.

但與此同時，正如我們現在所意識到的，如果你只看他的推特，也許在它可能被刪除之前趕緊看一下，他在社會公正問題上異常清晰和堅定，正如你已經評論過的那樣。

And the choice of the name, of course, brings him right back to something pivotal in terms of articulating the Church's teaching on social justice.

當然，這個名字的選擇也讓他回到了教會關於社會正義的教義的關鍵之處。

So we're going to have somebody who's going to do a lot of reform within the Church, I believe, continue the reform of Pope Francis, but who will also be a very clear moral voice.

是以，我相信我們將有一位在教會內進行大量改革的人，他將繼續教皇方濟各的改革，同時也將發出非常明確的道德聲音。

And the fact that he's an American may be coincidental, but I do believe it's actually providential at this time.

他是美國人這一事實可能是巧合，但我相信此時此刻這實際上是天意。

Because I think we need a strong voice in a certain sense to balance what's coming out of North America at the moment, particularly out of the US.

因為我認為，從某種意義上說，我們需要一個強有力的聲音來平衡目前北美，尤其是美國的聲音。

And I think we're going to find he may not intend to be political, but he will stand for justice and for truth and for love in a very strong way.

我想我們會發現，他可能無意於政治，但他會以一種非常強烈的方式堅持正義、真理和愛。

Just look at what he said immediately after J.D.

看看他緊接著 J.D. 說了些什麼就知道了。

Vance's statement on immigration, he came out very strongly, he said, J.D.

萬斯關於移民問題的聲明，他的態度非常強硬，他說，J.D.

Vance is wrong, colon, he said, Jesus Christ does not allow us to That's a very strong statement, very succinct, which I think is the nature of the man, but uncompromising.

萬斯錯了，他說："耶穌基督不允許我們這樣做。"這句話非常有力，非常簡潔，我認為這正是他的本性，但卻毫不妥協。

And an uncompromising, succinct comment to J.D.

並對 J.D. 發表了毫不妥協、簡潔明瞭的評論。

Vance as a cardinal, will he, do you think, take the similar lines as Pope?

萬斯作為紅衣主教，您認為他會採取與教皇類似的路線嗎？

Because it's different, isn't it, when you become Pope, you have to become a bit more of a diplomat.

因為當你成為教皇后，你必須變得更像一個外交官，這是不一樣的，不是嗎？

Yeah, I think, and I think that would be what people would want and expect in the role.

是的，我想，這也是人們希望和期待的角色。

Above all, he has to be, you know, a witness to unity.

最重要的是，他必須成為團結的見證人。

But I don't think he's going to change his position on that.

但我認為他不會改變自己的立場。

So, you know, that's what he's been elected to represent.

所以，你知道，這就是他當選的原因。

所以我不認為他會改變這一點。