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"CBD gets you high."
"CBD讓你興奮"。
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CBD doesn't make us feel high.
CBD不會使我們感到興奮。
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In fact, it can reduce the effects of feeling intoxicated.
事實上,它可以減少感覺醉酒的影響。
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"CBD is a scam."
"CBD是一個騙局。"
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It's been used as a marketing tool.
它被作為一種營銷工具。
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So, we really have to be able to weed it out.
是以,我們真的必須能夠把它剔除出去。
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[laughing]
[笑聲]
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No pun intended.
沒有雙關的意思。
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My name is Dr. Chanda Macias.
我的名字是Chanda Macias博士。
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I am the CEO of Ilera Holistic Healthcare.
我是Ilera Holistic Healthcare的CEO。
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I've been working in the cannabis industry since 2011.
我自2011年以來一直在大麻行業工作。
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And I'm Dr. June Chin.
我是June Chin博士。
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I've been an integrative cannabis physician
我一直是一名綜合大麻醫生
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for over 15 years.
超過15年的時間。
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I treat both children and adults.
我同時治療兒童和成人。
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And today we will be debunking myths about CBD.
而今天我們將揭穿關於CBD的神話。
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"CBD gets you high."
"CBD讓你興奮"。
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A lot of people think that CBD gets you high.
很多人認為CBD會讓人興奮。
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CBD doesn't make us feel high,
CBD不會使我們感到興奮。
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but it definitely makes us feel
但它絕對讓我們感到
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less anxious and more relaxed.
減少焦慮,更加放鬆。
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So when people say they use it to fall asleep,
所以當人們說他們用它來入睡。
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I can understand why they feel that way.
我可以理解他們為什麼會有這種感覺。
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CBD can be extracted from the cannabis plant,
CBD可以從大麻植物中提取。
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but it doesn't have the same ability to create a high,
但它沒有同樣的能力來創造高潮。
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or a state of euphoria, like marijuana or THC.
或一種興奮狀態,如大麻或四氫大麻酚。
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In fact, it can reduce the effects of feeling intoxicated.
事實上,它可以減少感覺醉酒的影響。
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Chin: "CBD works the same for everyone."
秦:"CBD對每個人的作用都一樣。"
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CBD does not work the same for everyone.
CBD對每個人的作用不盡相同。
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Everybody has a different system, physiologically.
每個人都有一個不同的系統,在生理上。
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When we think about patients using CBD
當我們想到病人使用CBD時
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and considering things of, what's the right dosage?
並考慮到,什麼是正確的劑量?
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You have to really consider how heavy you are,
你必須真正考慮你有多重。
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your tolerance levels,
你的容忍程度。
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have you ever used it before?
你以前用過它嗎?
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If you haven't used it,
如果你沒有使用它。
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how long your cell receptors will react
你的細胞受體會有多長時間的反應
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to the presence of CBD.
到CBD的存在。
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These are all the things we have to take in account.
這些都是我們必須考慮到的事情。
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And if you think about prescription medications
而如果你考慮到處方藥的問題
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or even supplements,
甚至是補充劑。
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that's not the same reaction for everyone either.
這也不是每個人的相同反應。
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So CBD is going to be very,
是以,CBD將是非常。
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very different for each individual.
每個人的情況都非常不同。
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Depending on our metabolism, our body's own enzymes,
根據我們的新陳代謝,我們身體本身的酶。
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some patients will find that it works right away.
有些病人會發現它馬上就能發揮作用。
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Some patients will find that it takes a few hours.
有些病人會發現需要幾個小時。
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I think that when people use CBD over the counter
我認為,當人們在櫃檯上使用CBD時
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they get a little confused,
他們會有點迷惑。
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and their confusion might be because
而他們的困惑可能是由於
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the product might be full-spectrum,
該產品可能是全光譜的。
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the product might be an isolate,
該產品可能是一種分離物。
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or even broad-spectrum.
甚至是廣譜的。
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You'll have some patients
你會有一些病人
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that are very, very sensitive
非常、非常敏感
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about introducing their bodies to THC, period.
關於將他們的身體引入四氫大麻酚,期間。
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Because during accumulative use of THC,
因為在累積使用四氫大麻酚的過程中。
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you could have a positive drug test
你可能在藥物測試中出現陽性反應
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from an over-the-counter product.
從一個非處方藥產品。
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You always, when taking any new supplement
你總是,在服用任何新的補充劑時
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or cannabinoid medicine, you have to be careful.
或大麻素藥物,你必須要小心。
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And it's nice to be able to talk
而且能夠交談也很好
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to your doctor, or your pharmacist,
向您的醫生或藥劑師諮詢。
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or even the dispensary retail workers
甚至是藥房的零售工人
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to see if there is any possible interaction.
來看看是否有任何可能的互動。
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"CBD doesn't have side effects."
"CBD沒有副作用。"
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So, CBD does have side effects.
是以,CBD確實有副作用。
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For some patients, it doesn't intoxicate you,
對於一些病人來說,它不會讓你陶醉。
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but it can be really relaxing
但它可以是非常放鬆的
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and almost produce an uplifting effect.
並幾乎產生一種振奮人心的效果。
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A small amount of patients will find
少量的病人會發現
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that CBD makes them very sleepy.
CBD使他們非常睏倦。
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CBD does improve your REM sleep.
CBD確實能改善你的快速眼動睡眠。
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Patients that take CBD find that
服用CBD的病人發現,
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they get a much more restorative night's sleep,
他們得到了更多的恢復性睡眠。
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because THC can disrupt REM sleep,
因為四氫大麻酚會擾亂快速眼動睡眠。
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so patients will take THC to fall asleep faster,
所以病人會服用THC以更快入睡。
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but if they concentrate on more CBD-dominant doses
但如果他們專注於更多的CBD為主的劑量
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they might find much more restorative sleep.
他們可能會發現更多的恢復性睡眠。
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Sometimes patients will find that when they're taking CBD
有時病人會發現,當他們服用CBD時
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they do have stomach upset.
他們確實有胃部不適。
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You know, that might change their bowels a little bit,
你知道,這可能會使他們的腸道有一點變化。
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but it's usually due to
但這通常是由於
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the carrier oil that accompanies the CBD.
伴隨著CBD的載體油。
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"CBD and marijuana are the same thing."
"CBD和大麻是一回事"。
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CBD and marijuana are not the same thing.
CBD和大麻不是一回事。
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CBD, also called cannabidiol,
CBD,也叫大麻二酚。
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and THC, tetrahydrocannabinol,
和四氫大麻酚(THC,tetrahydrocannabinol)。
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are the most common cannabinoids
是最常見的大麻素
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found in the cannabis plant.
大麻植物中發現的。
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THC and CBD are both in marijuana and hemp.
大麻和大麻中都有THC和CBD。
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Marijuana contains much more THC,
大麻的四氫大麻含量要高得多。
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while hemp has a lot of CBD.
而大麻有大量的CBD。
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The main difference is I think preventative care
主要的區別是我認為預防保健
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versus active treatment using cannabis.
與使用大麻的積極治療相比。
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And if I have a patient that is facing more pain,
而如果我有一個面臨更多痛苦的病人。
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not preventative care,
而不是預防性護理。
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then definitely THC helps with that more than a CBD.
那麼肯定THC比CBD更有助於解決這個問題。
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Absolutely.
絕對的。
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CBD provides that foundational anti-inflammatory component,
CBD提供了這種基礎性的抗炎成分。
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so you're getting to the root cause of the problem,
所以你要找到問題的根本原因。
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especially with chronic pain.
特別是有慢性疼痛。
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And THC is also very valuable,
而四氫大麻酚也是非常有價值的。
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because it can help with acute muscle spasms,
因為它可以幫助解決急性肌肉痙攣。
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acute pain, nausea, appetite increase.
急性疼痛、噁心、食慾增加。
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So I think that the THC
是以,我認為THC
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and the CBD work synergistically together,
和CBD一起發揮協同作用。
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and we can't stress that enough.
而且我們怎麼強調都不為過。
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"CBD is illegal."
"CBD是非法的。"
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So, I need to debunk the myth that CBD is illegal.
是以,我需要揭穿CBD是非法的這個神話。
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In 2018, the farm bill passed the usage of hemp,
2018年,農業法案通過了大麻的使用。
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where we extract CBD from.
我們從那裡提取CBD。
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So the isolate and other cannabinoids
是以,隔離劑和其他大麻素
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extracted strictly from the hemp plant
嚴格從大麻植物中提取
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is perfectly legal today.
在今天是完全合法的。
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So, what's interesting about legal CBD
那麼,合法的CBD的有趣之處在於
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is that the percentage of THC present
是指存在的四氫大麻酚的百分比
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has to be lower than 0.3% to remain legal
必須低於0.3%才能保持合法。
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and to be sold over the counter.
並在櫃檯上銷售。
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All in all, hemp and CBD oil
總而言之,大麻和CBD油
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are considered federally legal in all 50 states.
被認為在所有50個州都是聯邦合法的。
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"All CBD products are safe."
"所有CBD產品都是安全的"。
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I have to debunk that myth,
我必須揭穿這個神話。
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because we know that CBD products
因為我們知道,CBD產品
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are allowable on the regulated market,
監管市場上是允許的。
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but they're also available on the illicit market,
但它們在非法市場上也可以買到。
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which are not products that are required to have testing
這不是需要進行測試的產品
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and the identification of their different ingredients.
以及對其不同成分的識別。
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The problem with CBD is that it's not FDA regulated.
CBD的問題是它沒有受到FDA的監管。
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So really anyone can come out with a product
是以,真的任何人都可以拿出一個產品
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and put it on the internet to sell.
並把它放在互聯網上出售。
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CBD eye drops have not been tested.
CBD眼藥水還沒有經過測試。
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CBD aerosolized nebulizers have not been tested,
尚未對CBD氣霧劑進行測試。
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or the nasal spray have not been tested.
或鼻腔噴霧劑還沒有經過測試。
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So it really is on the onus of the consumer and the patient
是以,這確實是消費者和病人的責任。
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to make sure that it is effective
以確保它是有效的
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and reliable and third-party tested.
和可靠,並經過第三方測試。
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It's as simple as checking the label,
這就像檢查標籤一樣簡單。
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looking for what's called a COA, certificate of analysis,
尋找所謂的COA,分析證明。
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because that COA will tell you
因為那個COA會告訴你
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the quality of the CBD source.
CBD來源的品質。
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It will list all of the information
它將列出所有的資訊
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that is key on telling you potency.
這是告訴你效力的關鍵。
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Is there any bacteria or fungus?
是否有任何細菌或真菌?
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Or are there any solvents or heavy metals
或者是否有任何溶劑或重金屬
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or pesticides that have been tested on the label?
或標籤上已測試過的殺蟲劑?
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You want to make sure that that lab has been accredited,
你要確保該實驗室已被認可。
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so it's tested by an accredited lab.
所以它是由認可的實驗室測試的。
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So unfortunately there's a lot of homework
是以,不幸的是,有很多家庭作業
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that consumers and patients have to do
消費者和病人必須要做的
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to make sure that that CBD product
以確保該CBD產品
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is as good as what it says it does.
就像它所說的那樣好。
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When you purchase CBD,
當你購買CBD時。
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make sure you purchase it from a credible resource.
確保你從一個可靠的資源中購買它。
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Like, if you're in a pharmacy
比如,如果你在藥店裡
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and they have it on their shelves,
而且他們的貨架上有這個東西。
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usually there was some type of vetting of the product,
通常對產品有某種類型的審查。
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versus a gas station, you know,
與加油站相比,你知道。
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there might be a compromise
可能有折中的辦法
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in the quality of the product.
在產品的品質方面。
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"All CBD is the same."
"所有的CBD都是一樣的"。
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I debunk that myth.
我揭穿了這個神話。
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All CBD is not the same.
所有的CBD都是不一樣的。
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The molecular structure of CBD is the same,
CBD的分子結構是相同的。
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but quality control could definitely be different.
但品質控制肯定會有所不同。
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And it also depends on the formulation.
而且這也取決於配方。
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Some of my patients that use CBD
我的一些使用CBD的病人
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for anxiety or for panic attacks,
用於治療焦慮症或恐慌症。
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and sometimes before that panic attack comes on,
而且有時在恐慌症發作之前。
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before you start spiraling,
在你開始螺旋式上升之前。
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you need something to work within 30 seconds.
你需要在30秒內工作的東西。
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And that's when you would use an inhaled version of CBD,
而這時你會使用吸入版的CBD。
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such as the vape cartridge or a flower.
比如說煙盒或花。
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And some of my patients have
而我的一些病人有
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terrible pain, spasm, and inflammation,
可怕的疼痛、痙攣和發炎。
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and they need something that'll work throughout the day.
而且他們需要的是能夠全天工作的東西。
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They can't leave work or take a break to go outside
他們不能離開工作崗位或休息,不能外出。
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and use something that's inhaled,
並使用吸入式的東西。
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so they need something that's long-lasting.
所以他們需要一些持久的東西。
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And that's when they would use a capsule or a tincture.
而這時他們會使用膠囊或酊劑。
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"CBD fixes everything."
"CBD可以解決一切問題"。
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CBD is not a miracle pill, it is not the silver bullet,
CBD不是一個神奇的藥丸,它不是銀彈。
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it is not a miracle elixir to all things,
它不是萬能的靈丹妙藥。
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it cannot cure everything that moves.
它不能治療所有移動的東西。
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I have to agree completely.
我不得不完全同意。
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CBD has its known benefits, and we embrace those,
CBD有其已知的好處,我們也接受這些好處。
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but if I lose my car keys,
但如果我的車鑰匙丟了。
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CBD's not gonna find them for me.
CBD不會為我找到它們。
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When you think about CBD,
當你想到CBD的時候。
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you definitely need to keep it within its realm.
你肯定需要把它保持在其範圍內。
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And I think that it definitely can lead the pathway
而且我認為,它絕對可以引導路徑
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to integrative health benefits,
到綜合健康的好處。
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but I think common sense needs to come into play
但我認為需要發揮常識的作用
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when we use CBD.
當我們使用CBD時。
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I don't think CBD and cannabis cures Parkinson's,
我不認為CBD和大麻能治癒帕金森病。
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but for my Parkinson's patients,
但對於我的帕金森病人來說。
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it decreases the tremors,
它減少了震盪。
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it decreases the muscle spasm and pain,
它減少了肌肉痙攣和疼痛。
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it increases appetite
它能增加食慾
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and gives my Parkinson's patients better quality of life.
並給我的帕金森病患者帶來更好的生活品質。
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So I think it's a piece of the puzzle.
所以我認為這是拼圖的一個部分。
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"CBD is addictive."
"CBD是會上癮的"。
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CBD is not addictive,
CBD是不會上癮的。
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but I can see why social media
但我能理解為什麼社交媒體
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says that CBD is addictive,
說,CBD會讓人上癮。
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because CBD is derived from the cannabis plant.
因為CBD是從大麻植物中提取的。
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And many a people associate it with marijuana
許多人把它與大麻聯繫起來。
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and assumes that there's a potential for addiction.
並假設有上癮的可能。
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On the contrary, the World Health Organization concluded
相反,世界衛生組織的結論是
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that CBD is nonaddictive with no withdrawal symptoms.
CBD是不成癮的,沒有戒斷症狀。
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And I can say that as a clinician,
作為一名臨床醫生,我可以這樣說。
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patients that I treat that take CBD
我治療的病人服用CBD
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are not dependent on CBD.
是不依賴CBD的。
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Matter of fact, I've seen patients
事實上,我已經看到病人
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that have been battling addiction
一直在與毒癮作鬥爭的人
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has actually used CBD to help them in their recovery.
實際上已經使用CBD來幫助他們康復。
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Yes, because CBD and THC can help offset
是的,因為CBD和THC可以幫助抵消
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some of those withdrawal symptoms,
一些戒斷症狀。
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and it can decrease pain,
而且它可以減少疼痛。
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decreases that inflammation, that nausea feeling,
減少了那種發炎,那種噁心的感覺。
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perhaps when you're weaning off medication.
也許是在你斷絕藥物治療時。
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So I often use CBD and cannabis
所以我經常使用CBD和大麻
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to help patients wean off opiates,
以幫助病人戒除阿片劑。
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benzos, and even sleep aids.
苯二氮類藥物,甚至是助眠藥物。
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"CBD cures cancer."
"CBD可以治療癌症"。
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I always debunk that myth,
我總是揭穿這個神話。
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but cannabis medicine can help you
但大麻藥物可以幫助你
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get through chemotherapy and radiation that much better.
通過化療和放療的效果更好。
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And if it helps you with your mood,
而且如果它對你的情緒有幫助。
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if it helps you sleep better,
如果它能幫助你睡得更好。
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if it decreases some of your pain and inflammation
如果它減少了你的一些疼痛和發炎
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and revs up your appetite,
並激起你的食慾。
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or maybe it gives you a little bit of energy
或者,也許它能給你帶來一點能量
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during the day so you can take a walk,
白天的時候,你可以出去走走。
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all of these things will help your body
所有這些東西都會幫助你的身體
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fight the cancer that much better.
對抗癌症的效果更好。
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There are so many wonderful benefits of cannabis,
大麻有許多奇妙的好處。
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and specifically CBD,
特別是CBD。
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in helping the symptoms of cancer,
在幫助癌症的症狀。
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but we can't say with 100% surety
但我們不能100%肯定地說
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it reduces the densities in different tumor sizes
它減少了不同大小的腫瘤的密度
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without that research element being conducted properly.
如果沒有適當的研究要素,就會出現這種情況。
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So, to say directly "cannabis cures cancer" is a myth,
是以,直接說 "大麻可以治療癌症 "是一個神話。
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but cannabis can help you fight the cancer.
但大麻可以幫助你對抗癌症。
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Macias: "CBD is a scam."
馬西亞斯。"CBD是一個騙局"。
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I have to debunk this myth.
我必須揭穿這個神話。
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CBD does have its inherent anti-inflammatory benefits.
CBD確實有其固有的抗炎作用。
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It has pain-relief benefits,
它具有緩解疼痛的好處。