Let's take a look at the board.

讓我們來看看董事會的情況。

The first sentence.

第一句話。

“___, are bags.”

"___，是包。"

Now, bags are things.

現在，袋子是東西。

So we can't say “he” or “she” or, you know, any of those.

所以我們不能說 "他 "或 "她 "或，你知道，任何這些。

We have to use “it” or “they”.

我們必須使用 "它 "或 "他們"。

Now, we have “are….

現在，我們有 "are....

bags”.

袋"。

With an 's'.

有一個's'。

So that means more than one.

所以這意味著不止一個。

We have to use 'they'.

我們必須使用 "他們"。

“They are bags.”

"它們是袋子。"

Okay.

好的。

The next sentence we have an animal.

下一句話我們有一個動物。

“____ is a dog.”

"____ 是一條狗。"

Okay.

好的。

But just one.

但只是一個。

Right? 'a' dog.

對嗎？'a'狗。

So this time we use 'it'.

所以這次我們用'它'。

“It is a dog.”

"它是一隻狗。"

Now let's look at these two.

現在我們來看看這兩個。

“The girl is an artist.”

"這個女孩是個藝術家。"

We have 'the girl'.

我們有 "那個女孩"。

What is the subjective pronoun for one girl?

一個女孩的主觀代詞是什麼？

“She.”

"她。"

“She is an artist.”

"她是一個藝術家。"

These two sentences have the same meaning.

這兩個句子有相同的含義。

They're the same.

他們是一樣的。

Okay, and on the bottom, we have a question.

好的，在底部，我們有一個問題。

When we ask a question, we have to put the 'be' verb first.

當我們問一個問題時，我們必須把 "是 "這個動詞放在前面。

“Are ___ pandas?”

"_____是大熊貓嗎？"

“Are ___ pandas?”

"_____是大熊貓嗎？"

With an 's'.

有一個's'。

That means more than one.

這意味著不止一個。

So, we say, “they”.

所以，我們說，"他們"。

“Are they pandas?”

"他們是大熊貓嗎？"

“Yes, ____ are.”

"是的，____ 是。"

Again plural.

又是複數。

So we just use the same.

所以我們只是使用相同的。

“They.”

"他們。"

“Yes, they are.”

"是的，他們是。"

Okay, let's move on to the next part.

好了，讓我們進入下一個部分。

Okay, now we're going to focus on negatives and questions.

好了，現在我們要把重點放在消極因素和問題上。

Okay, the first sentence says,

好吧，第一句話說。

“I'm a student”.

"我是一個學生"。

Okay, “I am…I'm a student”.

好吧，"我是......我是個學生"。

Okay.

好的。

What if I'm a teacher?

如果我是一名教師呢？

Okay, it's not true.

好吧，這不是真的。

I need 'not'.

我需要'不'。

Right…

對...

Remember, 'not' goes after the 'be' verb.

記住，'不是'要放在'是'的動詞後面。

“I am…am not.”

"我是......不是。"

And then the noun. “…a student.”

然後是名詞。"......一個學生。"

“I'm not a student.”

"我不是一個學生。"

Okay.

好的。

“They are teachers.”

"他們是老師。"

Okay.

好的。

And now we have some other people...

現在我們有一些其他的人...

and that's not true.

而這是不正確的。

“They are not teachers.”

"他們不是老師。"

Again, after the 'be' verb 'are' and before the noun 'teachers'.

同樣，在'be'動詞'are'之後，在名詞'teaches'之前。

“They are not teachers.”

"他們不是老師。"

Okay.

好的。

Now, I'm going to ask you a question.

現在，我想問你一個問題。

And you have to answer.

而你必須要回答。

“Are you a student?”

"你是個學生嗎？"

“Are you a student?”

"你是個學生嗎？"

Well, you're taking my class, you're learning English.

嗯，你在上我的課，你在學習英語。

So, “Yes, I am.”

所以，"是的，我是"。

Okay, you should say, “Yes, I am.”

好吧，你應該說，"是的，我是"。

But how about this one?

但這個人怎麼樣？

“Are you a monkey?”

"你是猴子嗎？"

“Are you a monkey?”

"你是猴子嗎？"

Of course the answer is “No, I'm not”.

當然，答案是 "不，我沒有"。

“No, I'm not”.

"不，我沒有"。

Okay, let's move on to the last part.

好了，讓我們進入最後一個部分。

Now for this last part, we're going to look at some sentences,

現在對於這最後一部分，我們要看一些句子。

but there's something wrong in all of these sentences.

但這些句子都有問題。

So you have to find the mistakes.

所以你必須找到錯誤。

The first sentence says, “I'm student”.

第一句話說，"我是學生"。

Okay, look, “student”.

好吧，看，"學生"。

There's no 's'.

沒有's'。

That means just one.

這意味著只有一個。

Just one.

只有一個。

So remember, if there's just one, we have to put 'a'.

是以，請記住，如果只有一個，我們必須把'a'放進去。

“I'm a student.”

"我是一個學生。"

Let's look at the next one.

讓我們來看看下一個。

“They are student”.

"他們是學生"。

Okay.

好的。

This one says, “They are”.

這個人說，"他們是"。

This means there is more than one.

這意味著有不止一個。

More than one student.

一個以上的學生。

So, what do we have to do?

那麼，我們必須做什麼？

We have to say “They are….

我們不得不說 "他們是....

students”.

學生"。

We have to put an 's' to show there's more than one student.

我們必須加一個's'來表示有不止一個學生。

“She aren't a baby.”

"她不是一個嬰兒。"

“She.”

"她。"

That's one person.

那是一個人。

One girl or woman.

一個女孩或女人。

“…a baby.”

"......一個嬰兒。"

That's one person.

那是一個人。

But we put “aren't”.

但我們把 "不是"。

Now that's wrong.

現在這是不對的。

We have to say... 'isn't'.

我們不得不說...... "不是"。

“She isn't a baby”.

"她不是一個嬰兒"。

“You isn't a cat”.

"你不是一隻貓"。

Now, for the subjective pronoun 'you',

現在，對於主觀代詞 "你"。

we have to have the 'be' verb 'are'.

我們必須要有'be'動詞'are'。

So not “You isn't a cat”, but “You aren't... a cat”.

所以不是 "你不是一隻貓"，而是 "你不是......一隻貓"。

“You aren't a cat.”

"你不是一隻貓。"

Okay.

好的。

“Are it a cat?”

"它是一隻貓嗎？"

Okay. “…a cat.”

好的。"......一隻貓。"

That's one animal.

那是一種動物。

So, do we need 'are'?

那麼，我們是否需要 "是"？

No, we need the 'be' verb 'is'.

不，我們需要'be'動詞'is'。

“Is it a cat?”

"它是一隻貓嗎？"

“Is it a cat?”

"它是一隻貓嗎？"

Okay, so that was the checkup for subjective pronouns and 'be' verbs.

好了，這就是主觀代詞和 "be "動詞的檢查情況。

I hope you guys understood and I'll see you in the next video.

我希望你們能理解，我將在下一個視頻中看到你們。

Bye.

再見。