A smart city that knows everything about you.

一個瞭解你一切的智能城市。

From how you like your coffee, to whether you've broken the law.

從你如何喜歡你的咖啡，到你是否違反了法律。

Or even if you've grown a beard.

甚至如果你已經長出了鬍鬚。

Sound far-fetched?

聽起來很牽強？

While the smart city we're about to tour doesn't exist yet,

雖然我們即將參觀的智能城市還不存在。

all of the parts do.

所有的部件都是如此。

They're all components of real projects

它們都是真實項目的組成部分

happening all over the world.

世界各地都在發生。

Put them together and this is what life may well be like

把它們放在一起，生活很可能是這樣的

in the not-too-distant future.

在不太遙遠的將來。

You go to work, your office building knows exactly who's coming and going

你去上班，你的辦公大樓清楚地知道誰來了，誰走了。

and what they need, thanks to thousands of inbuilt sensors

由於有數以千計的內置傳感器，他們需要什麼？

collecting data.

收集數據。

The energy efficient building is designed for your comfort,

這座節能建築是為您的舒適而設計的。

reacting to changes in the weather and the number of people

對天氣和人數的變化作出反應

in the building and adjusting its climate accordingly.

在建築物中，並相應地調整其氣候。

Wherever you sit, the lighting will adjust to suit your preferences.

無論你坐在哪裡，燈光都會根據你的喜好來調整。

The building will even recall your regular coffee order

這座大樓甚至會想起你經常訂購的咖啡

and there's no chance of it getting your name wrong.

而且它沒有機會把你的名字弄錯。

On your way home, you pass lamp posts laden with sensors and HD cameras

在你回家的路上，你會經過裝滿傳感器和高清攝像頭的燈柱。

that monitor and record the world around them 24/7.

監視和記錄他們周圍的世界，24/7。

Air quality and traffic flow data tell you the quickest

空氣質量和交通流量數據告訴你最快速的

and cleanest route and alert emergency services to accidents.

和最清潔的路線，並提醒緊急服務部門注意事故。

You arrive home, to a nutritious meal made from locally grown avocados

你回到家，看到的是用當地種植的鱷梨製作的營養餐。

using hydroponics, so no need for soil.

使用水耕法，所以不需要土壤。

Sensors allow urban farmers to make constant adjustments to temperature,

傳感器使城市農民能夠對溫度進行不斷調整。

light and water and monitor the plant's responses,

光和水，並監測植物的反應。

so it's easier and cheaper to grow fresh food in cities.

是以，在城市裡種植新鮮食物更容易、更便宜。

The level of control smart technology gives can also be used

智能技術帶來的控制水準也可用於

to make food tastier.

以使食物更美味。

In Singapore, they've already found a way to make kale sweeter and softer,

在新加坡，他們已經找到了使甘藍更甜、更軟的方法。

so even the fussiest of eaters will enjoy their greens.

是以，即使是最挑剔的食客也會享受他們的綠色食品。

Your health is flourishing, thanks to your perfectly balanced diet

你的健康正在蓬勃發展，這要歸功於你完美的均衡飲食

but you also regularly update your doctors using data sent directly

但你也定期使用直接發送的數據更新你的醫生

from your smartwatch.

從你的智能手錶。

They analyse it and prescribe personalised drugs and supplements

他們對其進行分析並開出個性化的藥物和保健品

that are quickly 3D printed just for you.

這是為你快速3D打印的。

Your baby stirs and you're alerted by its smart blanket.

你的寶寶在蹬腿，你會被它的智能毯子所提醒。

Reassured that all is well, child mortality rates are at an

確信一切都很好，兒童死亡率處於

all time low, you go to bed but the sensors in the street never sleep.

所有時間的最低點，你去睡覺，但街道上的傳感器永遠不會睡覺。

They're busy policing antisocial behaviour, identifying people smoking

他們忙於監督反社會行為，識別吸菸者。

in unauthorised zones or throwing rubbish from high-rise buildings -

在未經許可的區域或從高層建築上扔垃圾----。

crime rates are negligible.

犯罪率可以忽略不計。

While much of this might sound pretty idyllic, it is not without issues.

雖然這大部分聽起來可能很有田園風光，但也不是沒有問題。

Smart cities go hand-in-hand with gathering and storing huge amounts

智慧城市與收集和存儲海量數據齊頭並進

of personal data and using it to control city life.

的個人數據，並利用它來控制城市生活。

For governments keen to control certain populations,

對於熱衷於控制某些人口的政府來說。

this is an incredibly powerful tool.

這是一個令人難以置信的強大工具。

Every moment of your daily routine can be tracked, anyone with access

你日常工作的每一刻都可以被跟蹤，任何有權限的人都可以看到

to this data can find out where you live, where you go every day,

到這些數據可以發現你住在哪裡，你每天去哪裡。

the places you visit at night and who you're with.

你晚上去的地方以及你和誰在一起。

This data can be used by people with far more nefarious aims

這些數據可以被有更多邪惡目的的人使用

than making you the perfect soya latte.

而不是為你製作完美的大豆拿鐵。

You could leave your phone at home, with an advanced facial recognition

你可以把手機留在家裡，有一個先進的面部識別功能

CCTV in the mix, authorities can easily keep tabs on you.

在CCTV的配合下，當局可以很容易地對你進行監控。

In places like Xinjiang in China, where growing a beard can already

在中國的新疆這樣的地方，留鬍子已經可以

get you reported, this is a frightening prospect.

讓你報告，這是一個令人恐懼的前景。

So are the benefits of a smart city worth giving up privacy

那麼，智慧城市的好處是否值得放棄隱私？

and freedom for?

和自由為？

Can governments and corporations be trusted with such huge data sets

政府和企業能否信任如此龐大的數據集？

on all of us? What happens if there's a mistake in the system

對我們所有的人？如果系統中出現錯誤會怎樣？

or you want to overthrow the system itself?

還是你想推翻制度本身？

Whether you think smart technology means we're sleepwalking

無論你是否認為智能技術意味著我們在夢遊

into a dystopian future or enabling us to live a vastly more convenient

是進入了一個神祕的未來，還是讓我們能夠過上更加便利的生活？

and sustainable lifestyle, it's coming soon to a city near you.

和可持續的生活方式，它很快就會出現在你附近的城市。