buying glasses okay whether prescription glasses  or regular glasses some people need to wear them  

買眼鏡好嗎不管是配鏡還是普通眼鏡有些人都需要戴上它

you need to know how to go into a glass store  and buy yourself a good pair so before we do  

你需要知道如何去玻璃店給自己買一雙好鞋 所以在我們做之前

that we're going to look at who you should  talk to before you buy your glasses okay  

我們要看看你在買眼鏡之前應該和誰談談，好嗎？

you can go to an optometrist an ophthalmologist  and a petition or any of these guys okay or women  

你可以去驗光師 眼科醫生和請願或任何這些傢伙 好吧，還是女人。

the first of all what's the difference  between optometrist and ophthalmologist  

首先驗光師和眼科醫生的區別是什麼？

an optometrist is sort of a doctor i mean i don't  want to offend anyone who's an optometrist but  

驗光師是一種醫生，我的意思是我不想冒犯任何一個驗光師，但是...

it's not a real medical doctor these people  go to university for a shorter amount of time  

這不是一個真正的醫生 這些人上大學的時間較短。

and they study a very specific or very limited  amount about the eyes so they can do a vision  

他們研究了非常具體的或非常有限的數量的眼睛，所以他們可以做一個視覺。

test they can check your vision they can  prescribe glasses for you if you need them  

他們可以檢查你的視力 如果你需要的話，他們可以為你配眼鏡。

if you have certain diseases they can prescribe  medicine to correct it and drops and whatnot  

如果你有某些疾病，他們可以開藥來糾正它，滴和什麼的。

an ophthalmologist is an actual medical doctor  he or she went to full medical school and then  

眼科醫生是一個真正的醫生，他或她上過完整的醫學院，然後是一個真正的醫生。

specialized in the eyes okay in eye medicine this  person can also be a an eye surgeon and if you  

專門在眼睛還好在眼科醫學這個人也可以是一個眼科醫生，如果你的眼睛。

need any work especially if you have cataracts  things like that so if you have very serious eye  

需要任何工作，特別是如果你有白內障之類的東西，所以如果你有非常嚴重的眼疾。

issues you would go to an ophthalmologist if you  just need your vision tested and you need glasses  

如果你只是需要測試視力，你需要眼鏡，你會去看眼科醫生。

you can go to an optometrist now an optician  is the person who makes glasses okay  

你可以去驗光師了 驗光師就是做眼鏡的人，好嗎？

he or she gets a prescription from the optometrist  and creates your lenses and puts them on the frame  

他或她從驗光師那裡得到處方，併為您製作鏡片，將它們戴在鏡架上。

etc some opticians some opticians also give vision  tests but it's highly recommended if you need  

等一些眼鏡店一些眼鏡店也會進行視力測試，但如果你需要的話，強烈建議你進行

glasses go see an optometrist and buy your glasses  from the optician don't get your vision test  

眼鏡去看驗光師，在眼鏡店買眼鏡，不要去做視力測試。

there necessarily so now what's going to happen  they're going to check your vision if you have  

所以現在會發生什麼 他們會檢查你的視力，如果你有。

20/20 vision then your perfect vision right you  don't need glasses everything is fine basically  

20/20的視力，那你的視力就完美了 對，你不需要戴眼鏡，一切都很好，基本上是這樣

what 2020 means this is not your prescription  number this means that anything that is 20 feet  

2020是什麼意思 這不是你的處方號 這意味著任何20英尺的東西

away you can see clearly with both eyes if you're  not 20/20 if you go below this then they start  

如果你不是20/20，你可以用兩隻眼睛看得很清楚，如果你低於20/20，他們就會開始。

measuring your eye the curvature of your eye  okay the curve of your eye and then they know  

測量你的眼睛 你的眼睛的弧度 好吧 你的眼睛的弧度 然後他們知道

where the light is going and hitting your cornea  but we won't get into all the technical stuff  

光線會照射到你的角膜上，但我們不會涉及到所有的技術問題

and that'll give you a prescription now  some of you might be farsighted some of  

這將給你一個處方，現在你們中的一些人可能是遠視的一些人

you might be nearsighted farsighted you can see  clearly far away nearsighted you can see clearly  

你可能是近視遠視你能看清遠處的近視你能看清遠處的近視。

something that's up close now i'm not going  to get into all the details because ronnie  

東西是近距離的現在我不會得到所有的細節，因為羅尼。

another teacher here on engVid did a very good  lesson on that you can go check that lesson out  

另一個老師在這裡engVid上做了一個非常好的教訓，你可以去檢查該課程了。

i'm going to concentrate on the glasses what you  need to know to buy them so first of all if you're  

我將專注於眼鏡，你需要知道買他們，所以首先，如果你是一個人，你需要知道什麼。

buying glasses keep in mind some people call them  spectacles this is a little bit old-fashioned but  

買眼鏡的時候要記住，有些人叫眼鏡，這是一個有點老套的說法，但...

some people still use it and you should get  a prescription let me use the blue one here

有些人還在使用它，你應該得到一個處方 讓我用藍色的在這裡。

basically make sure that the doctor gave you the  exact number that you need for each eye okay now  

基本上確保醫生給你的準確數字，你需要為每隻眼睛 好了，現在。

when you're buying glasses you have  to think about the lens and the frame  

買眼鏡要考慮鏡片和鏡框的問題。

now if you're buying contact lenses that go right  into your eye you just go by the prescription you  

現在，如果你買的隱形眼鏡，直接進入你的眼睛，你只是根據處方，你。

put them in your eye no problem there so when  you're buying lenses now there are different  

把它們放在你的眼睛裡沒有問題，所以當你現在買鏡片時，有不同的。

types of lenses you can buy a bifocal a bifocal  basically let's say this is the lens you have two  

鏡片的類型，你可以買一個雙焦一個雙焦基本上讓我們說這是鏡頭，你有兩個。

lenses in one lens and at different focuses and  that's why it's called bi trifocal will have three  

鏡頭在一個鏡頭中，在不同的焦點，這就是為什麼它被稱為雙三焦將有三個。

for close for middle for distance okay or you  can buy progressives now i don't know exactly  

近的，中的，遠的 好的，或者你現在可以買到進步的東西了 我不知道具體是什麼意思

what progressives look like but the idea is that  they work for both far and near-sighted the lens  

漸進鏡是什麼樣子的，但他們的想法是，他們的工作，為遠視和近視鏡頭

your eye adjusts to the lens it's built in a way  that you can see in all directions right anywhere  

你的眼睛會適應鏡片 它的構造讓你可以在任何地方看到所有的方向。

you look any distance it will work and your eyes  will adjust naturally and everything will be clear  

你看任何距離，它都會工作，你的眼睛會自然調整，一切都會很清楚。

okay these are very good a little bit expensive  but if you have different types of visions you  

好吧，這些都是非常好的有點貴，但如果你有不同類型的願景，你。

can get them all fixed in one shot you can  also buy transitions now what transitions do  

可以一次性把它們全部搞定 你也可以買到轉場，現在轉場做什麼？

they adjust the tint okay so this is a tint this  is the darkness basically the lens becomes dark  

他們調整好了色調，所以這是一個色調，這是黑暗，基本上鏡頭會變暗

so when you go outside and it's sunny the the  lens becomes dark naturally when you go back  

所以當你出去的時候，天氣晴朗 鏡頭自然會變暗，當你回去的時候。

inside the darkness goes away and they become  clear again so it's basically regular glasses  

裡面的黑暗消失了，他們又變得清晰起來，所以它基本上是普通的眼鏡。

and sunglasses in one lens there's a certain  chemical inside that adjusts to the light  

和太陽鏡在一個鏡片裡，裡面有某種化學物質，可以調節光線

or you can just buy sunglasses now be very  careful when you're buying sunglasses okay  

或者你現在可以直接買太陽鏡了 買太陽鏡的時候要非常小心，好嗎？

make sure that they have uv protection there  are a lot of cheap sunglasses that you can  

確保他們有紫外線保護有很多的便宜的太陽鏡，你可以

buy on the street or in the store ten dollars  twenty dollars and they say uv protection but  

在街上或在商店裡買十元二十元，他們說的紫外線保護，但

be very careful most of them don't  have it it's just cheap plastic  

小心點，大部分都是沒有的，只是廉價的塑膠而已。

it's dark now what happens if you don't have  uv protection the darkness opens up your pupil

現在天黑了 如果你沒有紫外線保護會怎麼樣 黑暗會讓你的瞳孔打開

yes same word as student but pupil is the black  area the iris basically the black area of your eye  

是的，和學生一樣，但瞳孔是黑色區域 虹膜基本上是你眼睛的黑色區域。

it opens up more and more uv comes in so if you're  buying cheap sunglasses you're actually hurting  

它打開更多和更多的紫外線進來，所以如果你買便宜的太陽鏡，你實際上是傷害了

your eyes very much okay make sure you have  the uv protection when you're buying sunglasses  

你的眼睛很好，確保你有紫外線保護，當你購買太陽鏡。

transitions are excuse me automatically come  with it now tinted glasses they just put a coat  

過渡是藉口我自動來的吧 現在有色眼鏡他們只是把一件外套

basically a plastic coat of like a sunglass  coat not good be very careful with those now  

基本上是一層塑膠外衣，就像太陽鏡外衣一樣，不好，現在要非常小心了

you can also get some features on your lenses  for example anti-glare anti-glare they're also  

你也可以在你的鏡頭上獲得一些功能，例如防眩光防眩光，他們也是。

called anti-reflective what this is is a special  coating on the lens that doesn't let the light  

鏡片上有一層特殊的塗層，不會讓光線進入到鏡片上

sit on the lens so if you're wearing glasses  and you see little spots of light from let's say  

坐在鏡片上，所以如果你戴著眼鏡，你會看到一些小的光點，比如說，你會看到一些小的光點。

light bulbs or the sun or whatever this coating  makes them not there so everything is very clear  

燈泡、太陽或其他什麼東西 這層膜讓它們不在那裡，所以一切都很清楚。

another way you might see is polarized polarized  glasses especially sunglasses basically remove the  

另一種方式，你可能看到的是偏光偏光眼鏡，特別是太陽鏡基本上刪除了。

glare so all you see is very clear what's in front  of you without the little light spots on the lens  

眩光，所以你看到的都是非常清晰的眼前的東西，沒有鏡頭上的小光點。

now next you have to think about your  frame this is more of a fashion choice  

現在，你必須考慮你的框架，這更多的是一個時尚的選擇。

but it also has to be a a  question of comfort right  

但這也是一個舒適度的問題吧

you can have frameless glasses or you can  have ribbed glasses so let's say this is the

你可以有無框眼鏡，也可以有羅紋眼鏡，所以我們說這是。

sort of let's say this is the glasses this  is the frame now you can have only the lens  

比如說，這是眼鏡，這是鏡框，現在你可以只有鏡片了

or you can have a rim that's holding the lens  in like that right both are available it's a  

或者你可以有一個邊框，保持鏡頭在這樣的權利，兩者都是可用的，這是一個。

matter of choice more than anything else okay so  rimmed with the frame frameless no frame only lens  

選擇的問題比什麼都重要 好吧，所以有邊框的無框無邊框鏡片

then there are different styles aviator wayfarer  etc you don't need to worry about these names when  

然後，有不同的風格飛行員的方式，等等你不需要擔心這些名稱時，。

you go to the store to buy your glasses they will  show you all the different styles you try them on  

你去商店買眼鏡，他們會向你展示所有不同的款式，你可以試戴。

see which one you like etc make sure  that they are sitting comfortably  

看看你喜歡哪一個，等等，確保他們坐得舒服。

on the bridge of your nose so this is the  bridge of your nose it looks like a bridge  

在你的鼻樑上，所以這是你的鼻樑，它看起來像一座橋。

make sure your glasses are sitting comfortably  most glasses these days are made of plastic  

確保你的眼鏡坐得舒服，現在大多數眼鏡都是塑膠做的。

the lens is made of plastic glass is too heavy  it sits on the bridge and for many people it  

鏡片是由塑膠玻璃製成的，太重了，它位於橋上，對許多人來說，它是一個很好的選擇。

gives them a headache because the weight  squeezes now frames come in metal in plastic  

讓他們頭疼，因為重量擠壓現在的框架來在塑膠的金屬

or titanium titanium is very very lightweight  ultra lightweight we can say i'll put it here

或者鈦金 鈦金是非常非常輕的 超輕的 我們可以說我把它放在這裡

ultra lightweight means super light you  don't even really feel them so those are very  

超輕的意思是超輕，你甚至不真正感覺到他們，所以這些都是非常。

comfortable but again more expensive and then you  have your contact lenses again as you need so if  

舒適，但又比較昂貴，然後你又有你的隱形眼鏡，因為你的需要，所以如果

you need glasses like for example i'm getting a  bit older now i need reading glasses or i will  

你需要眼鏡，比如說，我現在年紀大了，我需要閱讀眼鏡，否則我會

soon enough i need to go and make sure  that i get the right glasses for me  

很快，我需要去，並確保 我得到正確的眼鏡對我來說。

make sure you get the right glasses for you  you're gonna have to wear them every day  

確保你得到了正確的眼鏡，你要去必須穿他們的每一天。

make sure they're comfortable okay  if you have any questions about this  

確保他們是舒適的 好吧，如果你有任何問題，關於這一點。

please go to engVid.com you can ask your questions  there you can also take the quiz and test your  

請上engVid.com，你可以在那裡提出你的問題，你也可以參加測驗，測試你的。

understanding of this vocabulary if you like  this video please subscribe to my youtube channel  

瞭解這個詞彙，如果你喜歡這個視頻，請訂閱我的youtube頻道。

and come back for more helpful videos uh with all  kinds of topics okay i'll see you again soon bye

並回來更多的有用的視頻 呃與各種主題 好吧，我會看到你再次很快再見。