Name: THC與CBD。你的大麻里有什麼？ (THC vs CBD: What's In Your Weed?)
Uploaded: 2020-09-17T19:15:20.000Z
Duration: 4 min

Everyone is talking about CBD and THC, which are two important chemicals found in marijuana with marijuana legalization becoming mainstream.

每個人都在談論CBD和THC，這是兩種重要的化學物質，隨著大麻合法化成為主流，在大麻中發現。

What is the actual difference between CBD and THC inside you?

你體內的CBD和THC到底有什麼區別？

轉承詞

Right now, there's a biological pathway at work called the Endo Cannabinoid System that helps regulate your mood, appetite, memory and pain sensation THC and CBD, though hijack this system.

現在，有一種生物途徑在工作，叫做內大麻素系統，有助於調節你的情緒、食慾、記憶力和疼痛感THC和CBD，雖然劫持了這個系統。

This is the chemical structure of THC, also known as tetrahydrocannabinol, if you're feeling fancy and this is the chemical structure of CBD, also known as cannabidiol.

這是THC的化學結構，也叫四氫大麻酚，如果你覺得花哨的話，這是CBD的化學結構，也叫大麻二酚。

What you may notice is that their chemical structures seem almost identical.

你可能會注意到，它們的化學結構似乎幾乎相同。

They have the same molecular formula, which is C 21 H 30 02 and both of their masses clock in at 314 g per mole.

它們具有相同的分子式，即C 21 H 30 02，它們的品質均為314克/摩爾。

But there is one extremely important structural difference where THC contains a cyclic ring.

但有一個極其重要的結構區別，THC含有一個環狀的環。

CBD contains a hydroxyl group, and this difference in biochemistry actually controls whether or not you feel high.

CBD中含有一個羥基，這種生物化學上的差異實際上控制了你是否感到興奮。

In order to fully understand why you need to first know about the CB one receptor in your unstow toned sober body, your CB one receptor is affected by a neurotransmitter called Ananda Mind, which controls generation of pleasure, motivation and feeding behavior in your unstow toned body and and a mine is released after exercising.

為了充分理解為什麼你需要先了解你的未播調理清醒身體中的CB一受體，你的CB一受體受到一種叫做阿難心的神經遞質的影響，這種神經遞質控制著你未播調理身體中的快感、動機和餵養行為的產生，並且在運動後會釋放出一個地雷。

And it's what causes a runner's high THC structure is so similar to Ananda mind that it fits in perfectly to the CB one receptor, therefore causing you to feel high.

而這也是導致跑者的高THC結構與阿難心如此相似的原因，它與CB一受體完全吻合，是以才會讓你感覺到高。

C B D, on the other hand, because of the hydroxyl group, is different in shape and does not fit into the CB one receptor.

C B D則因為羥基的存在，形狀不同，不適合CB一受體。

Therefore, it doesn't make you feel high, but CBD does bind toe other receptors in your cannabinoid system, affecting you in other ways.

是以，它不會讓你感到興奮，但CBD確實與你的大麻素系統中的其他受體結合，以其他方式影響你。

A lot of excitement came around a 2011 study where a few dozen people with social anxiety disorder were asked to speak in front of a large audience.

2011年的一項研究要求幾十名社交焦慮症患者在大庭廣眾之下發言，這讓很多人感到興奮。

Those who were given CBD reported significantly less anxiety.

那些被給予CBD的人報告說，他們的焦慮明顯減少。

There are also many animal studies showing CBD s anti anxiety and anti inflammatory properties, which can explain why some people say it helps with their anxiety and with chronic pain.

也有許多動物研究顯示CBD的抗焦慮和抗炎特性，這可以解釋為什麼有些人說它有助於他們的焦慮和慢性疼痛。

Research is also discovering that THC can actually aggravate psychotic symptoms, while C B D, on the other hand, may help with psychosis.

研究還發現，THC實際上可以加重精神病症狀，而C B D則可能有助於精神病的治療。

So what happens when you consume them At the same time, one study found that due to see BDs biochemical shape, it can actually bind to the CB one receptor and turn it off in a binding pattern known to biologists as a lost eric inhibition.

那麼，當你食用它們時會發生什麼呢同時，一項研究發現，由於看到BDs的生化形狀，它實際上可以與CB一受體結合，並將其關閉，這種結合模式被生物學家稱為失埃抑制。

This means that CBD actually makes the THC unable to bind as well and therefore decreases how high you feel.

這意味著CBD實際上使THC無法很好地結合，是以減少了你的高感覺。

If you vaporize marijuana with 25% THC and 0.1% CBD, you will feel high as the THC is going to bind to the CB one receptor with little interference from CBD.

如果你用25％的THC和0.1％的CBD蒸發大麻，你會感覺很高，因為THC會與CB一受體結合，CBD的干擾很小。

If you consume marijuana with 25% THC and 12% CBD, this more CBD will inhibit the THC from binding to the CB one receptor.

如果你消費的大麻含有25%的THC和12%的CBD，這更多的CBD會抑制THC與CB一受體的結合。

Decreasing THC is effect and leading you to being less high where marijuana is legally sold.

減少THC是效果，導致你不那麼高，在大麻合法銷售的地方。

Likely they will indicate what percentage of THC and CBD is in the product you are choosing, which will help you to understand the effects it will have on your body.

很可能他們會說明你所選擇的產品中THC和CBD的比例是多少，這將有助於你瞭解它對身體的影響。

In the end, THC is a chemical found in marijuana with a chemical structure that makes you feel high.

最後，THC是在大麻中發現的一種化學物質，其化學結構能讓你感到興奮。

CBD is a chemical found in marijuana with a different chemical structure that doesn't make you feel high, but it can affect your body in other less obvious ways.

CBD是一種在大麻中發現的化學結構不同的化學物質，它不會讓你感到興奮，但它可以以其他不太明顯的方式影響你的身體。

There is still conflicting research and a lot more to understand about both chemicals, with more states and countries legalizing marijuana.

目前，隨著越來越多的州和國家將大麻合法化，對這兩種化學物質的研究還存在矛盾，還有很多需要了解的地方。

Hopefully, increased research can uncover more details about how these two chemicals affect us because we'd is now legal in Canada, we created a new Siri's called Stone Science, where we make comedians get high and try to explain complex science concepts.

希望增加研究可以發現更多關於這兩種化學品如何影響我們的細節，因為我們d現在在加拿大是合法的，我們創建了一個新的Siri的稱為石頭科學，我們讓喜劇演員得到高和嘗試解釋複雜的科學概念。

 Our first episode is about the respiratory system, so click here to watch it and let us know what you think as we continue to evolve this new idea. 

我們的第一集是關於呼吸系統的，所以點擊這裡觀看，並讓我們知道你的想法，因為我們繼續發展這個新的想法。