serf
US /sɜ:rf/
・UK /sɜ:f/
C1 高級
n.名詞農奴 ; 奴隸 ; 服苦役的人
The serf was committed to serving his master for 20 years
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什麼是資本主義?第一部分 (What is Capitalism? Part 1)
02:52
- than they had to. A serf could never surpass a lord, and everyone was essentially set for
更努力工作。因此農奴永遠無法超越領主、每個人生來更已被定型
Life in Medieval Britain
02:25
- A serf was effectively the property of the lord for whom he worked.
農奴實際上是他為之工作的領主的財產。
- which was also required should the serf wished to allow his son or daughter to marry.
如果農奴想讓自己的兒子或女兒結婚,也必須要有這樣的條件。
《速成教室》中世紀歐洲歷史 (Medieval Europe: Crash Course European History #1)
14:09
- Meanwhile, the aforementioned use of mercenaries helped undermine the feudal system, in which everyone owed loyalty to a lord, from knights to a serf, who was bound to that lord's land.
與此同時,先前提到的君主僱用傭兵也幫助拆除封建制度,後者意味著所有人向一位領主稱臣,從騎士到農奴皆是,農奴甚至被領主的土地所束縛。