neurons
US
・UK
B2 中高級
n. pl.名詞 (複數)神經細胞；神經元
Your neurons are working normally; you can feel everything
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神經元結構概述 (Overview of neuron structure)
07:04
- Neurons in adults have a soma.
成年人的神經元細胞具有一個細胞本體
- A few neurons even have axons that terminate on capillaries,
有些神經元甚至會將軸突延伸到微血管中
什麼！想要吸引女生，你只有 15 分鐘！(Men Only Have 15 Minutes To Impress A Woman!)
02:24
- From there, scientists were able to map this courtship gene to a small number of excitatory neurons located in just three distinct regions of the brain.
根據那個發現，科學家在果蠅三個不同大腦區域中少數的興奮神經元裡，將這個求愛基因標示出來。
- So it's that tiny number of neurons that help a lady-fly decide whether she's impressed by all of his dancing, and singing and pheromone-releasing.
所以只有少數的神經元會幫雌果蠅決定她是否會受到雄果蠅的舞蹈、唱歌、和費洛蒙吸引。
這些單字，你能記得幾個呢？ (Can You Remember This?)
03:29
- Memories are first formed in the hippocampus of the brain, one of the only areas where brand new neurons are made regularly.
記憶最一開始是在大腦的海馬迴被建立的這個地方也是唯一幾個會不斷生成新神經元的地方。
- This information is saved by altering neurons and creating synapses and connections.
這樣的訊息能因神經元的不斷改變及神經鍵和連結的創造而被儲存下來。
生活小常識！為什麼抓癢會越抓越癢呢？(Why Scratching An Itch Makes It Worse)
02:48
- Well, according to Chen, it has to do with GRPR neurons, which are a group of brain cells known to increase itchy sensations.
根據 Chen 的說法，這跟一組腦細胞 GRPR 神經元有關，GRPR 神經元會造成癢的感覺。
- its wires basically get crossed, and it activates those GRPR neurons which intensifies the itch even more.
線路被連接起來，刺激 GRPR 神經元，加劇癢的感覺。
高績效的習慣--成功人士的習慣 (High Performance Habits - Habits of Successful People)
05:07
- Also Neuroscientists have also found that regular exercise increases the production of new neurons and synapses in the areas of your brain that are related to learning and memory.
此外，神經科學家們還發現，經常性的運動能增加在你的大腦中與學習和工作有關的區域，新的神經元和突觸的出現。 記憶。
- of new neurons and synapses in the areas of your brain that are related to learning and
在你的大腦中與學習和工作有關的區域，新的神經元和突觸的出現。
我們能用期血治療老年痴呆症嗎？ (Can We Treat Alzheimer's With Period Blood?)
07:57
- So the hope in stem cell therapies is that you can take your stem cells and turn them into, say, neurons, and then put those healthy cells into someone whose neurons are diseased.
因此，幹細胞療法的期望是，你可以將自己的幹細胞轉化為神經元，然後將這些健康細胞移植到神經元受損的人體內。
- The researchers tested developing into everything from neurons and liver cells to fat and bone cells.
研究人員測試了發展成為從神經元和肝細胞到脂肪和骨細胞的一切。
為什麼苦思會讓人疲憊？ (Why Does Thinking Hard Make You Tired?)
02:50
- When neurons in the brain fire, they need extra oxygen and glucose from nearby capillaries.
當大腦中的神經元放電時，它們需要來自附近毛細血管的額外氧氣和葡萄糖。
- So scientists think that when performing a difficult mental task, the neurons would eat up more glucose.
因此科學家認為，當執行一項困難的腦力任務時，神經元會消耗更多的葡萄糖。
【科學知識】對「糖」愛不釋手？ 讓「糖癮科學」告訴你原因！ (The Science of Sugar Addiction)
04:14
- They genetically modified certain neurons in the mice’s brains,
他們對老鼠腦部的一些神經元作了基因修改
- the scientists could turn those neurons on and activate the LH-VTA Loop.
科學家可以打開該神經元並促使 LH-VTA Loop 進入活動狀態