neuron
US /ˈnʊrˌɑn, ˈnjʊr-/
・UK /ˈnʊərˌɔn, ˈnjʊər-/
B2 中高級
n.名詞神經細胞；神經元
If we remove that neuron you will not feel pain anymore
影片字幕
我們如何才能知道什麼是真的？ (How can we know what's really true?)
- an array of neuron cells that detect the light and send the information on the image to the
會探測到光，然後再把形成的影像的訊息傳送到我們腦袋裡)
- A lens in the eye does this and creates an image at the back of the eye, where we have an array of neuron cells that detect the light and send the information on the image to the brain.
嘗試針對所觀察到的現象，建立起一個模型。我也不太確定這整個過程是怎麼運作的
周邊神經系統：人體解剖學與生理學快速入門 #12 (Peripheral Nervous System: Crash Course A&P #12)
- Now, remember back how every neuron in your body has a membrane that keeps positive and negative charges separated across its boundaries, like a battery sitting around waiting for something to happen.
也就是說，每個人身體內的痛覺受器在受到刺激而引發動作電位
- These channels allow sodium ions to flood into the neuron, causing a graded potential.
到你的脊髓，最終傳至大腦。
當想法控制機器？| 經濟學人 (When thoughts control machines | The Economist)
- In 2017, Professor Youst's team announced that they had successfully recorded the activity from every neuron of an animal, albeit a very simple one: a tiny freshwater relative of the jellyfish called a hydra.
腦啟動計畫將為科學家提供他們所需的工具來改變這點，從而得到大腦運作時的動態圖片，
- In a way, you could argue that we're trying to read the hydra's mind because we can measure the activity of every neuron in hydra while the hydra is behaving.
這樣才能更了解我們如何思考、如何學習，以及如何記憶。
創傷者常做的7件事！你中了幾項？ (7 Common Things People with Trauma Do)
- An article from the Lake Behavioral Hospital explains how people diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder, PTSD, have neurological changes which can affect metabolism, neurotransmitter levels, and neuron health, which can have more direct impact on your physical health.
萊克行為醫院的一篇文章解釋了被診斷患有創傷後應激障礙（PTSD）的人的神經系統是如何發生變化的，這些變化會影響新陳代謝、神經遞質水準和神經元健康，從而對身體健康產生更直接的影響。
- neuron health, which can have more direct impact on your physical health.
心理治療師凱蒂-吉利斯（Katie Gillis）解釋說，這可能是在高度挑剔的環境中長大的一種反應，在這種環境中，所有事情都是你的錯。
愷他命對馬斯克的腦袋做了什麼？！ (What ketamine is doing to Elon Musk’s brain)
- Glutamate is a biochemical used in your brain to pass signals from one neuron to another through the synaptic cleft.
但最值得注意的是，氯胺酮會影響大腦中的 N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受體和神經遞質穀氨酸，從而影響氯胺酮未來的廣泛使用。
- Glutamate is a biochemical used in your brain to pass signals from one neuron to another through the synaptic cleft.
穀氨酸是大腦中的一種生化物質，用於通過突觸間隙將信號從一個神經元傳遞到另一個神經元。
改變世界的10個爆紅瞬間！ (10 Viral Moments That Changed the World)
- The Ice Bucket Challenge was created to spread awareness for ALS, also called Lou Gehrig's Disease or Motor Neuron Disease.
冰桶挑戰 "旨在提高人們對 ALS（又稱盧伽雷氏病或運動神經元病）的認識。
- The Ice Bucket Challenge was created to spread awareness for ALS, also called Lou Gehrig's disease or motor neuron disease.
挑戰者必須拍攝自己被水桶或其他容器潑灑冰水的畫面，或者進行慈善捐款，或者兩者兼而有之。
學校沒教的讀書祕訣！讓你贏過同學的超強策略🚀 (The Study Secret They DON'T Teach in School (Outthink Your Peers))
- My professor asked us if the delayed rectifier potassium channels, or KV, in a neuron had a significantly increased activation threshold, what would be the resulting effect on the shape and propagation of the action potential?
我的教授問我們，如果神經元中的延遲整流鉀通道（或 KV）的激活閾值顯著提高，會對動作電位的形狀和傳播產生什麼影響？
- My professor asked us, "If the delayed rectifier potassium channels, or KV, in a neuron had significantly increased activation threshold, what would be the resulting effect on the shape and propagation of the action potential?" It was clearly a hypothetical question,
此外，由於細胞去極化的時間更長，是以折返期也會延長。
反社會人格特質者的5個不為人知的掙扎！ (5 Hidden Struggles of People with Sociopathic Traits)
- Studies in psychiatry research have shown that individuals with ASPD display reduced activity in the brain's mirror neuron system, which is tied to empathy and social bonding.
精神病學研究表明，患有 ASPD 的人大腦鏡像神經元系統的活動減少，而鏡像神經元系統與移情和社會聯繫息息相關。
- Studies in psychiatry research have shown that individuals with ASPD display reduced activity in the brain's mirror neuron system, which is tied to empathy and social bonding.
精神病學研究表明，患有 ASPD 的人大腦鏡像神經元系統的活動減少，而鏡像神經元系統與移情和社會聯繫息息相關。
