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    • A1 初級
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    • B2 中高級
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    • C2 高級

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    microbial

    US /maɪ'kroʊbɪrl/

    ・

    UK /maɪ'krəʊbɪəl/

    C1 高級
    adj.形容詞微生物的;由細菌引起的
    Microbial warfare

    影片字幕

    你現在就能修復你的DNA... (諾貝爾獎得主現身說法) feat. (You Can Fix Your DNA... Starting Now (feat. Nobel Prize Winner))

    53:46你現在就能修復你的DNA... (諾貝爾獎得主現身說法) feat. (You Can Fix Your DNA... Starting Now (feat. Nobel Prize Winner))
    • There are areas of sort of understanding microbial human health biology, where I think there's a lot of exciting potential.

      在瞭解微生物人類健康生物學方面,我認為有很多令人興奮的潛力。

    • And we know that there's a relationship between inflammation in the brain, which often involves microbial activity and activity of our immune system, and later susceptibility to diseases like Alzheimer's.

      我們知道,大腦中的發炎(通常涉及微生物活動和免疫系統活動)與日後易患阿爾茨海默氏症等疾病之間存在關係。

    B1 中級

    加拿大的這座湖居然會「移動」?!(This Canadian Lake Changes Its Spots Every Year)

    05:01加拿大的這座湖居然會「移動」?!(This Canadian Lake Changes Its Spots Every Year)
    • Layers of bacterial biofilm known as microbial mats can form in the lake, and give some of the brine pools a green, black, or purple sheen.

      湖中會形成一層層被稱為微生物氈的細菌生物膜,使一些鹽水池呈現出綠色、黑色或紫色的光澤。

    • Layers of bacterial biofilm known as microbial mats can form in the lake and give some of the brine pools a green, black, or purple sheen.

      湖中會形成一層層被稱為微生物氈的細菌生物膜,使一些鹽水池呈現出綠色、黑色或紫色的光澤。

    B2 中高級

    動物農業的生命週期評估與溫室氣體排放! (Life Cycle Assessment and Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Animal Agriculture)

    20:43動物農業的生命週期評估與溫室氣體排放! (Life Cycle Assessment and Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Animal Agriculture)
    • Now looking at the type of gases emitted, about 55% of the agricultural emissions are from nitrous oxide, which is produced naturally through the microbial process of nitrification and denitrification of mineral nitrogen in the soil.

      這圖表為2012各國家溫室氣體排放的百分比

    • The remaining 45% is from enteric methane or from methane formed during the microbial breakdown of manure.

      美國為現在第二高排放量的國家,大約占全世界排放的15%

    B2 中高級

    SpaceX 即將再次創造歷史,素人也能前往太空 (SpaceX Is About To Make History Again, Here’s How)

    05:34SpaceX 即將再次創造歷史,素人也能前往太空 (SpaceX Is About To Make History Again, Here’s How)
    • On orbit, we'll be doing microbial swabs and things like that, so that we can advance science.

      在軌道上,我們將會進行微生物拭子和諸如此類的實驗,藉此推動科學發者。

    • On orbit, we'll be doing microbial swabs and things like that so that we can advance science.

      人類太空飛行的未來正在我們的眼前快速轉變。

    B2 中高級

    2 次意外如何塑造人類演化 | Sean B. Carroll 精彩片段 (How 2 freak accidents shaped human evolution | Sean B. Carroll Segment)

    19:502 次意外如何塑造人類演化 | Sean B. Carroll 精彩片段 (How 2 freak accidents shaped human evolution | Sean B. Carroll Segment)
    • So, if we were to be able to go around the universe and sample life from various places, probably the odds are that most of the time it's going to be microbial.

      是以,如果我們能夠環遊宇宙,從不同的地方採集生命樣本,可能大部分時間都會是微生物。

    • So if we were to be able to go around the universe and sample life from various places, probably the odds are that most of the time it's going to be microbial.

      這些都是在各種尺度上進行的,包括宇宙尺度、地質尺度和生物尺度。

    B1 中級

    短片:蜜蜂滅絕的隱藏原因! (Short Film: The Hidden Reason Bees Are Being Wiped Out)

    18:22短片:蜜蜂滅絕的隱藏原因! (Short Film: The Hidden Reason Bees Are Being Wiped Out)
    • If the microbial community is perverted in some way, it can have catastrophic effects in terms of bee health.

      如果微生物群落以某種方式被破壞,對蜜蜂的健康可能會造成災難性的影響。

    • If the microbial community is perverted in some way, it can have catastrophic effects in terms of bee health.

      如果微生物群落以某種方式被破壞,對蜜蜂的健康可能會造成災難性的影響。

    B2 中高級

    地鐵的恐怖真相:暗黑隧道裡到底寄生著多少未知生物?(What's Really Living in the Subway)

    10:45地鐵的恐怖真相:暗黑隧道裡到底寄生著多少未知生物?(What's Really Living in the Subway)
    • But more than a few scientists have studied the microbial environments of subways,

      不過,已經有不少科學家研究過地鐵的微生物環境,

    • But based on science, we know that after a ride, the swabbed passengers' microbial milieu ended up looking a lot more like their fellow commuter's microbes.

      但根據科學研究,我們知道在搭乘地鐵後,受試者身上的微生物群落,變得與其他通勤者的微生物非常相似。

    B1 中級

    你的下一塊漢堡肉,可能用微生物做的!🍔🔬 (Your Next Burger Could Be Made With Microbes)

    06:06你的下一塊漢堡肉,可能用微生物做的!🍔🔬 (Your Next Burger Could Be Made With Microbes)
    • One of the biggest hurdles may be convincing people that meat, or milk, or other animal-free animal products that come from microbial fermentation are just as tasty, safe, and

      最大的挑戰之一,可能是說服大家,透過微生物發酵生產的植物肉、植物奶或其他非動物性動物產品,和真正的產品一樣美味、安全,

    • One of the biggest hurdles may be convincing people that meat, or milk, or other animal-free animal products that come from microbial fermentation are just as tasty, safe, and

      最大的挑戰之一,可能是說服大家,透過微生物發酵生產的植物肉、植物奶或其他非動物性動物產品,和真正的產品一樣美味、安全,

    B2 中高級

    九成的人都洗錯了!教你洗碗的正確步驟,別再把細菌吃下肚!(You're Washing Your Dishes Wrong)

    08:40九成的人都洗錯了!教你洗碗的正確步驟,別再把細菌吃下肚!(You're Washing Your Dishes Wrong)
    • A study from the '80s found that hand-washed dishes had 4 times more microbial life growing on them than those that went through the dishwasher.

      一項 80 年代的研究所發現,手洗碗盤上滋生的微生物數量是洗碗機清洗過的 4 倍。

    • In this case, the higher microbial load on handwashed dishes was probably from reusing the same towel to dry them.

      在這種情況下,手洗碗盤上較高的微生物含量,很可能是因為重複使用同一條抹布擦乾所導致的。

    A1 初級

    我們對外星生命的思考方式都錯了嗎?| BBC Ideas (Are we thinking about alien life all wrong? | BBC Ideas)

    05:48我們對外星生命的思考方式都錯了嗎?| BBC Ideas (Are we thinking about alien life all wrong? | BBC Ideas)
    • So it's entirely possible that microbial life has already travelled to somewhere like Mars.

      所以,微生物生命很有可能已經旅行到像火星這樣的地方了。

    • So it's entirely possible that microbial life has already travelled to somewhere like Mars.

      所以,微生物生命很有可能已經旅行到像火星這樣的地方了。

    B2 中高級