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inhibitory
US /ɪn'hɪbɪtərɪ/
・UK /ɪn'hɪbɪtərɪ/
B1 中級
adj.形容詞禁止的 ； 抑制的
The chemical has an inhibitory effect on cells
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史丹佛奈米製造設施：乾式蝕刻 - 選擇乾式蝕刻製程與設備 (第四部曲/共四部) (Stanford Nanofabrication Facility: Dry Etching - Choosing a Dry Etching Process & Tool (Part 4 of 4))
- Inhibitory deposition, we use the fluorocarbons, CHF3, hydrogen, and sometimes both nitrogen or oxygen can help with inhibitory deposition.
抑制沉積，我們使用碳氟化合物、CHF3、氫氣，有時氮氣或氧氣也能幫助抑制沉積。
- Inhibitory deposition we use, uh, the fluorocarbons, CHF3, hydrogen, and
但我們可以根據沸點推斷出工作溫度下的蒸汽壓力大致是多少。
咖啡還是茶，哪個對你更好？ (Coffee or tea, which is better for you?)
- and if you have iron issues, if your iron levels are a little low, be aware that coffee and tea can inhibit the absorption of a type of iron called non-heme iron, with tea having a stronger effect, a stronger inhibitory effect.
所以這一項我會給咖啡勝出。
- with tea having a stronger effect, a stronger inhibitory effect.
而茶的抑制作用更強。
大腦的性奮奧祕 | Emily Nagoski (The neuroscience of arousal | Emily Nagoski)
- And Eric Janssen and John Bancroft at the Kinsey Institute had the wacky idea that sex works in the brain just like all the other things in our brain, which is that it is a pairing of excitatory impulses and inhibitory impulses.
金賽研究所的埃裡克-揚森和約翰-班克羅夫特提出了一個古怪的觀點：性在大腦中的作用就像我們大腦中的其他東西一樣，是興奮衝動和抑制衝動的配對。
- And Eric Johnson and John Bancroft at the Kinsey Institute had the wacky idea that sex works in the brain just like all the other things in our brain, which is that it's a pairing of excitatory impulses and inhibitory impulses.
這就是你所看到的一切，你所聽到的一切，你所聞到的一切，你所觸摸到的一切，你所品嚐到的一切，更重要的是，你身體裡的所有感覺，你所想到的一切，你所相信的一切，你所想象的一切，都會被你的大腦編碼為與性有關。
學習外語 | 你該知道的那些事 (Learning a Foreign Language | STUFF YOU SHOULD KNOW)
- Should we talk about inhibitory neurons?
一種是，你永遠不可能精通另一種語言，因為你總是在腦袋裡翻譯。
- So I would think that those inhibitory neurons, if they're still around when you're an adult, then learning a new language is new and novel, so they would fire up, right?
然後我聽到的另一件事是，你永遠不可能流利，或者流利的跡象是，如果你在另一種語言裡做夢。
像這樣與自己對話 3 天：重新連接你的大腦，重置你的思維 | 安德魯-休伯曼博士 (Talk to Yourself Like This for 3 Days: Rewire Your Brain & Reset Your Mind | Dr. Andrew Huberman)
- What if I told you that your internal dialogue, the words you use with yourself, has a direct and measurable impact on your neurochemistry, that it affects your levels of dopamine, adrenaline, and even GABA, the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in your brain?
如果我告訴你，你的內心對話，你對自己說的話，會對你的神經化學產生直接的、可測量的影響，它會影響你的多巴胺、腎上腺素甚至 GABA（大腦中主要的抑制性神經遞質）的水準，你會怎麼想？
- In contrast, calming self-coaching language like you're safe, stay with it, or you're in control here has been shown to increase GABA, your brain's primary inhibitory neurotransmitter.
與此相反，"你很安全"、"堅持下去 "或 "你能控制局面 "等平和的自我指導語言已被證明能增加 GABA（大腦的主要抑制性神經遞質）。
讀書技巧速成班：專注與專心 (Focus & Concentration: Crash Course Study Skills #5)
- When you use your top-down attention to focus on something, your brain activates inhibitory mechanisms to block out competing stimuli.
當你使用你由上而下的注意力專注在某件事上時，你的腦主動的阻隔機制會阻擋其它競爭的刺激物。
- Now, the strength of your inhibitory mechanisms, and hence your ability to focus on one task intensely, is variable.
現在可以說你隔絕機制的強度，也就是你能好好專注在工作上的能力，是會變動的。
成癮的化學作用！ (The Chemistry of Addiction)
- and there's inhibitory neurotransmitters, which keep their target cells calm and mellow.
還有抑制性神經傳導物質，它們能讓目標細胞保持平靜和放鬆。
- Serotonin is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that you've probably heard of.
血清素是一種抑制性神經傳導物質，你可能聽說過。
白天喝酒好，還是晚上喝酒好？ (Day Drinking vs Drinking At Night)
- This part of your brain controls your impulses and restraints behavior, therefore, alcohol suppressing this inhibitory part of your brain causes you to loosen up and become a bit more extroverted.
大腦的這個部分負責抑制衝動和約束行為，因此，當酒精壓抑大腦的控制功能時，你就會開始放鬆，變得比較外向。
不可不知！咖啡因對大腦的影響！(How does caffeine affect the brain?)
- It's all to do with the neuroscience—adenosine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter and so when it binds to receptors in the brain it reduces nerve activity and makes you sleepy.
這和神經科學息息相關。「腺苷」是一種會抑制神經傳遞的介質，當它和大腦的接受器交互作用時，會減少大腦的神經運作，而後導致你昏昏欲睡。