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cortex
US /ˈkɔrˌteks/
・UK /'kɔ:teks/
C1 高級
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)外皮
The cortex protects the rest of the brain
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)皮質 (解剖學)
The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions.
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)皮層 (植物學)
The cortex of the plant stem provides support and protection.
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)皮質 (其他器官)
The adrenal cortex produces important hormones.
影片字幕
只要購物節到了就大失血嗎？科學告訴你為什麼會衝動購物，買各種不需要的東西！ (Impulse Buying: Why You Buy Stuff You Don't Need)
- Meanwhile, a third region, the mesial prefrontal cortex, also plays a role.
自稱有可能衝動花掉假想的意外之財的人
- Meanwhile, a third region, the mesial prefrontal cortex, also plays a role—
同時，第三個區域，即中內側前額葉皮層，也發揮著作用。
愛情真偉大，總會讓人不顧一切傻傻地付出！為什麼戀愛時我們都會做蠢事呢？（The Real Reason We Do Stupid Things For Love）
- This is the frontal cortex.
這是前額葉皮質。
- They also found deactivation in the amygdala, which regulates fear, and areas involved in negative emotions, including the frontal cortex, parietal cortex, and parts of the temporal lobe.
他們也發現調節恐懼的杏仁核和涉及消極情感、保括前額葉皮質、頂葉以及部分顳葉等區域都出現了失去活性的現象。
電玩竟然能改變你的大腦？🤯 (How Video Games Change Your Brain)
- They found a correlation in the size of their gray matter, specifically the entorhinal cortex, related to their "joystick years" or the amount of time they played certain video games.
神經失調的危險！有些媒體宣稱這有可能導致阿茲海默症
- platform games had a larger entorhinal cortex, but action-based role-playing games had a smaller one.
即使很多研究說遊戲會影響我們的大腦
當你「放空」時，大腦會發生什麼變化呢？ (What Your Brain Is Really Doing When Doing 'Nothing' : The Default Mode Network)
- These inactive regions, including the medial prefrontal cortices, posterior cingulate cortex, and the angular gyrus, were already known to researchers, and commonly associated with things like emotion, language, and memory.
這些不活躍的區域，包括內側前額葉皮層、後扣帶回皮層和角回，已經為研究人員所熟知，通常與情緒、語言和記憶等有關。
- These inactive regions, including the medial prefrontal cortices, posterior cingulate cortex, and
當專注於外部事物時，這些區域會被關閉，但當安靜休息時，這些區域又會被激活。
周邊神經系統：人體解剖學與生理學快速入門 #12 (Peripheral Nervous System: Crash Course A&P #12)
- News of the tack arrived first at your thalamus, the information switchboard that then split the message and sent it to the somatosensory cortex, which identifies and localizes the pain, like "sharp" and "foot," as well as the limbic system, which registers emotional suffering, like "why tack, why me?" And it also went to the frontal cortex, which made sense of it all, assigning meaning to the pain, like "oh, I see, this tack fell from the crash course poster on the wall here." So basically, although your body has been reacting all along, it's not until those pain signals hit the brain that you have the conscious thoughts of both "dang, that hurt," and "oh, that hurt because I stepped on a specific pointy thing." And this is where I want to point out that we here at Crash Course cannot be held responsible for any injuries sustained in the process of owning a crash course poster.
以上是你體內高度特化的神經路徑們完成有名的
- the message and sent it to the somatosensory cortex -- which identifies and localizes the
在將訊息分出，傳送到體感覺皮質 -- 區分和定位