Name: 在冠狀病毒在美國蔓延之際，特朗普訪問美國國立衛生研究院疫苗研究中心 - 3/3/2020 (Trump visits NIH vaccine research center amid coronavirus spread in the US – 3/3/2020)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T09:18:38.000Z
Duration: 23 min 50 s
Description: 【看影片學英語】數萬部 YouTube 影片，搭配英漢字典即點即查，輕鬆掌握單字發音與用法，長久累積看電影不必再看字幕。學這些英文用法：武漢肺炎,新型冠狀病毒,新冠肺炎,COVID-19

President, Thank you very much for coming to the N i h.

We really haven't you please with your visit and I want to just again thank you for your support of everything that we've been doing in this obviously very important problem.

What I've asked is just first to have Francis Collins Argo director, Just make a couple of comments about the n i h in general, and I'll talk to you about some of the things that you and I have been talking about for the past few weeks.

Good. 00:00:58.820 --> 00:01:0.780  Thank you, Mr President. 00:01:0.780 --> 00:01:1.480  Welcome, Dan. 00:01:1.480 --> 00:01:2.910  I just wonderful to have you here. 00:01:2.920 --> 00:01:3.240  Thank you. 00:01:3.790 --> 00:01:4.640  Were in back. 00:01:4.650 --> 00:01:6.950  Faced with a very serious public health situation. 00:01:7.440 --> 00:01:10.700  Have a lot of people here that are working hard on it and are honored by your presence.

Honored also by the presence of the secretary.

You just quickly say who else at the table.

Dr Barney Graham, deputy director of the Vaccine Research Center.

Dr Corbett is the front line on the the bench making this Corona virus vaccine happened.

So wanted three talented young scientist.

Next to him, Doctor John Mask Ola, who's the director of the Vaccine Research Center and next to him, Doctor Larry Tayback, who's the principal deputy director of any good.

I just want to say a word about tonight because we haven't had the privilege of having you with us before. 00:01:59.080 --> 00:02:4.290  And just to sort of set the context for this remarkable institution supported by your administration. 00:02:4.690 --> 00:02:8.450  The largest supporter of my medical research in the world, the National Institutes of Health. 00:02:9.240 --> 00:02:12.150  We distribute most of our funds more than 80%.

That's institutions all over the country's.

When you hear about a breakthrough in medical research that happened at the University of Illinois, Florida, it was probably supported by an I.

We use the most rigorous peer review system in the world to decide what we're gonna find, and we do everything from fundamental discovery, the clinical trials and everything in between.

You could say we do Alzheimer's disease go or a disease or some version of that, and we also support infrastructure that makes it possible at a time like this to be able to move rapidly in terms of developing a vaccine, and you'll hear more about that.

The consequences of the night research you could major in various ways.

Extension and longevity reduction and death from heart attack down 70% from one that used to be stroked. 00:02:55.310 --> 00:03:1.860  Likewise, cancer rates of death dropping about one or 2% of year HIV would choose to be a death sentence. 00:03:1.860 --> 00:03:10.360  Now compatibles Long survival Cystic fibrosis, the disease it used to be, may be able to get kids to live for eight or 10 years.

Now, just in the last few months announcement of a drug therapy that means a lot of those individuals they're planning for return.

I think we could also say this is one of the government's best investments, because the return on investment, every dollar that my expenses about $8.38 because of all of the other economic activity that inspired but a major component of anti age though it's only about 11% of the budget, is the intramural program.

D's A work here on a wide variety of things.

A few 100 yards from here, the largest research hospital in the world Unite Clinical Center.

The development of a Z T for HIV cancer immunotherapy now saving lives, including people who thought that there was no hope for them and are now being not just helped but cured Dramatic advances in treating depression.

Lithium was invented here, Academy now turning to be a really exciting development for people with resistant depression.

The first gene therapy for humans done here at N I.

And now evolving to a point where we're curing on this Campell campus.

People with sickle cell disease, gene therapy and, of course, vaccines.

Vaccines developed here for childhood meningitis for HPV for Ebola, and now we're going to talk about Corona virus.

So for all these reasons, people call us the National Institutes of Hope, and we're happy to embrace that particular description.

And you have next to you the probably most highly regarded infectious disease expert in the country.

I might even say in the world Dr Tony Fauci, we have been graced by his presence from many decades. 00:04:58.330 --> 00:05:7.890  And he is exactly the right person to tell you what we're doing right now about Corona virus and how we're going to address the need for a vaccine in order to tackle this really difficult problem. 00:05:8.200 --> 00:05:9.400  So thank you for being here. 00:05:9.520 --> 00:05:10.280  That's helped us.

I just wanted Connect what we've been talking about over the over the past a few weeks.

Remember when I when I mentioned that the fastest from the time that you get a pathogen, You know what it is to the time you do a phase one trial for safety.

So look at what's happened when SARS was in 2003 from the time we got the virus to the time we did the first phase one trial, remember?

It means for safety was 20 months then h five n one influenza.

We got it down to 11. 00:05:52.270 --> 00:06:0.670  H one n one, influenza for zika 3.25 And now we believe, as I've told you several times, it's 2 to 3 months. 00:06:0.670 --> 00:06:1.700  I think it's too. 00:06:2.300 --> 00:06:6.640  So that kind of room is what this place is all about. 00:06:6.650 --> 00:06:12.250  It's to kind of like the SWAT team of going out and responding to emerging microbes.

This entire center was first started in response to making a vaccine for HIV, but the crew that we brought together and we brought the best of the best of all over the country.

Um, Dr John Rascal, who is the director of this place?

We do everything from fundamental basic science to the clinical trials.

I mean, I say this with some pride, but also with some with some modesty is that there's a lot of questions and things that we need to do.

But this group is so good at what they do that every time we have a challenge and that challenge could be flu, that challenge could be Ebola.

That challenge could be anything. 00:06:55.490 --> 00:07:3.150  We always turn to this team to do that, and it's really something that we feel that is we're proud of. 00:07:3.590 --> 00:07:7.650  But I think the nation should know that these are the kind of things that we have available for them. 00:07:8.240 --> 00:07:14.330  Um, John, I would just like to also welcome you, Mr President.

It's the secretary thinking you are Vaccine Research center.

We look forward to, ah, brief tour for you upstairs, Doctor Corbin.

Greene tell you about how we're working on the throat of ours, Maxine.

Just to give you a, um um, a comparison because we always talk about SARS, and he was talking about mirrors and things like that.

If we could have just go through with slide, I just want to go to the next slide.

Just This is an article that I wrote a little while ago and I called it a Corona virus infections more than the common cold.

Reason is, up until recently, Corona viruses were like mild things.

They were just common cold. 00:07:59.110 --> 00:08:0.160  Just next slide. 00:08:1.220 --> 00:08:3.220  In fact, those are all different kinds of viruses. 00:08:3.220 --> 00:08:8.470  The ones with the with the red circle around them, all the four viruses that cause the common cold. 00:08:9.250 --> 00:08:11.150  That was until 2002.

Is that we have the severe acute respiratory central, and that was SARS multiple years.

Lady, we got the Middle East respiratory center.

But a story that you may remember the next line in China, in the Guangdong province still sort of history repeats itself is the president in China, in the Guangdong province, there was this strange disease that came up that nobody knew what it waas.

The Chinese didn't really tell anybody about it for a few months, November until it got to Hong Kong when it got to Hong Kong.

In 2003 someone from China went to the hotel, infected a bunch of people. 00:08:58.070 --> 00:09:0.810  Next slide, and this is what you had. 00:09:0.820 --> 00:09:3.330  You had flights going at the time. 00:09:3.330 --> 00:09:8.550  We didn't make any restrictions the way you did, which I think saved us really lot of lot of hurt. 00:09:8.930 --> 00:09:12.100  Next live, And then this is what happened.

That's and that's how I get the number that I've been telling you that the mortality of Saul's was about nine or 10%.

If you do that math, that's where it is right next life.

The other one is the merest Corona virus, which was the one that was in Saudi Arabia.

In fact, it was from a bat next from a bat to a camel and then for the people in the Middle East who got it.

So these are the kind of things that go from an animal reservoir to a human.

But sometimes it adapts itself to function very, very, very efficiently.

And that's what happened. 00:09:58.040 --> 00:10:1.670  We had mayors Corona virus in a Saudi Arabia. 00:10:1.970 --> 00:10:4.520  We had a few cases in the United States, but not many. 00:10:4.600 --> 00:10:5.560  And finding next. 00:10:7.300 --> 00:10:12.610  This is where we are right now with the crone of ours and then just getting back to the last.

We got this this sequence about a week after the Chinese were able to put it up on the board and next and then these are the things that we do therapeutics vaccine.

But we really like to hear some comments from you, Mr President.

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在冠狀病毒在美國蔓延之際，特朗普訪問美國國立衛生研究院疫苗研究中心 - 3/3/2020 (Trump visits NIH vaccine research center amid coronavirus spread in the US – 3/3/2020)

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depression

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