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  • Quick, you have two seconds to name these two countries

    趕快 你只有兩秒的時間來回答這兩個國家的名字

  • You're wrong!

    錯了!

  • Unless you got it right

    除非你說對了

  • Then good job!

    那麼 幹得不錯!

  • They are of course Honduras and El Salvador

    他們理所當然的是宏都拉斯及薩爾瓦多

  • One thing these two countries have in common is being fanatic about Football

    (這裡的足球是football 英式英文叫法) 這兩個國家的共通點是他們都對"足球"有著瘋狂的迷戀

  • Or if you're a freedom-loving patriot , Soccer

    (soccer是美式英文叫法 "自由國度的愛國者"是指美國人) 或者你是個自由國度的愛國者 "足球"

  • But do they love it so much, they would go to war over it?

    但他們有可能會為了對足球的熱愛而發生戰爭嗎?

  • You bet they would

    他們絕對會

  • And that is NO BUENO

    (no bueno是西班牙文"不好"的意思) 而那絕對是件壞事

  • If you look at these two countries you might notice one major difference, and that is that this one is a lot bigger than this one

    (超簡化系列) (小戰爭系列 第二集 - 足球戰爭)

  • However, this one had a larger population than this one, made up mostly of farmers

    如果你仔細看這兩個國家會發現一個主要的差別

  • And there wasn't enough land for them to live and work on, so they started moving from El Salvador to Honduras in search of land

    那就是宏都拉斯比薩爾瓦多大得多

  • And by the 1960s a huge number of illegal immigrants had crossed over the border from El Salvador

    但是薩爾瓦多的人口較多 而主要由農民組成

  • Meanwhile in Honduras, it's 1963 and this guy has just staged a military coup to prevent the rise of Communism

    所以他們沒有多餘的土地來維生了 所以他們開始移民到宏都拉斯來找尋更多的耕作地

  • And is now the military leader of the country

    而至1960年代為止 有30萬非法移民跨越薩宏邊境

  • He immediately began harassing the peasants' unions and other left-wing groups

    (奧斯瓦爾多 洛佩斯 阿雷利亞諾) 同時在宏都拉斯 1963年 這傢伙剛發起了一場軍事政變 來對抗在加勒比海崛起的共產勢力

  • But he's a little insecure about the legitimacy of his leadership, so he holds an election and wins

    而他現在是國家的軍事領導人了

  • But then the opposing party says, "Hey man, that election was clearly corrupt and fraudulent

    他馬上開始騷擾農民工會及其他左翼團體

  • And also you've been bribed by the rich American banana companies who are taking all of our bananas tax-free

    但他開始感到他非法奪取政權的危險性 所以他舉辦了一場選舉 並贏得了選舉

  • And now our economy is in ruins"

    但敵對政黨則說: "喂老兄 這選舉很明顯的貪汙腐敗且欺騙大眾"

  • And everyone started to get mad at him

    "而且你也被富有的美國香蕉公司賄賂 而他們沒付關稅就幹走我們很多的香蕉"

  • Now if you ever find yourself the barely

    "現在我們的經濟已經垮掉了"

  • legitimate military leader of a corrupt Central American country and you start getting into hot water

    然後所有人都開始責怪他

  • Here's a bit of advice that has been tried and tested throughout the centuries

    現在如果你發現

  • Blame something else

    你只是個非法上任的腐敗中美洲國家的軍事領導者 而且你開始變成熱鍋上的螞蟻了

  • So he blamed the Salvadoran immigrants for stealing all the land and all the jobs and ruining Honduras

    這裡有個百年用不爛的建議

  • The immigrants found themselves under attack by the hostile locals

    怪在其他人身上

  • Egged on by the rich American banana companies who wanted all the bananas to themselves

    所以他怪罪在薩爾瓦多的非法移民身上 因為他們偷走了土地及工作 並搞垮了宏都拉斯

  • The Honduran government began evicting Salvadoran immigrants

    這些移民開始遭到當地憤怒人民的攻擊

  • Who had been living on the land for generations

    被想要所有香蕉的富有美國香蕉公司慫恿

  • And started sending them back to El Salvador

    宏都拉斯政府開始驅逐薩爾瓦多移民

  • The Salvadoran elite were furious and protested, citing moral reasons

    而那些移民已經在此居住幾個世代了

  • But in reality, they were just getting a little too crowded

    並開始把他們送回薩爾瓦多

  • So tensions were about as high as they could be, but then

    薩爾瓦多的高層對此十分惱火 並表達人道主義上的抗議

  • FOOOOTBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALL

    但事實上 他們只是人口密度太高了

  • It's the 1970 World Cup qualifiers and both countries finished top of their qualifying tables

    緊張氣氛正在變得越來越高 但是...

  • So it's now time for them to play against each other in a series of matches

    足球~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

  • The first match took place in Honduras

    (第三組) (第四組) (宏都拉斯) (薩爾瓦多) (哥斯大黎加?) (荷屬圭亞那還是個國家嗎?還是承認吧) (我不知道 大概是瓜地馬拉吧 隨便啦) (到底為甚麼我要幹這些鳥事 你真的想看的話去查維基啦) (喔對了 別忘了按個喜歡跟訂閱喔) 1970年世足盃預賽 且兩國都拿到了能夠晉級的門票

  • The night before the game, Hondurans gathered outside the Salvadoran team's hotel making noise and taunting them

    (1969年6月8日 15日 26日) 所以在賽程中 他們對決的時刻到了

  • The next day, Honduras defeated the exhausted Salvadorans with a late 90th minute goal

    (特古西加爾巴 首都) 第一場比賽在宏都拉斯舉行

  • After the match, a young Salvadoran fan, unable to bear her country's defeat, shot herself

    比賽前晚 宏國民眾聚集在薩國選手居住的飯店前 製造噪音並挑釁他們

  • Disturbingly, the Salvadoran government glorified the incident and made her into a national hero

    隔天 宏國在最後的90分鐘擊敗了疲累的薩國選手

  • And at the next game, fans brought pictures of her to the stadium

    (阿梅莉亞 波拉紐斯) 比賽後 一位年輕的薩國粉絲 無法承受祖國落敗的結果 開槍自殺了

  • Emotions were running high as the next match took place in El Salvador and this time the tables were turned

    (薩爾瓦多報 阿梅莉亞 波利紐斯 一位國家英雄) 令人不安的是 薩國政府讚揚了這次事件 並將他塑造成了一位國家英雄

  • The Hondurans had to endure a sleepless night in their hotel

    下一場比賽 薩國粉絲把他的相片帶到了足球場

  • And the next day, before the match started, instead of the Honduran flag, the Salvadorans raised a dirty rag

    傷感高漲的同時 下一場比賽在薩國舉辦 而薩國粉絲為了此事復仇

  • So great job at reducing tensions

    宏國選手必須在飯店忍受這難眠的夜晚

  • El Salvador won decisively over the exhausted Hondurans

    隔天 在比賽開始前 薩國升起了一張破爛骯髒的旗子 而不升起宏國國旗

  • While spectators battled in the stands, team Honduras fled home in a bulletproof bus with rocks being thrown at them

    所以在使緊張情勢升溫上 幹得不錯

  • And the Honduran coach reportedly told his players that they were lucky they lost

    薩國選手完勝了疲累的宏國選手

  • In response to the defeat

    而觀眾席上 械鬥到處都是 宏國隊伍在一台防彈巴士 伴隨著石頭丟在巴士上的聲響 回到了祖國

  • Hondurans began terrorising the Salvadoran settlers even more

    而宏國隊伍的教練說他們輸掉是件幸運的事

  • In some cases reportedly throwing them off their land and burning down their homes

    因為落敗的結果

  • And the immigrants began fleeing back to El Salvador

    宏國人毆打欺凌薩國移民的情況變得更嚴重了

  • The final game in Mexico would decide who went to the World Cup

    據說還將他們逐出他們的耕地並燒掉他們的房子

  • It was close

    而移民開始逃回薩國

  • But El Salvador came out victorious, knocking Honduras out of the tournament

    而最後一場在墨西哥的比賽會決定誰會晉級世足盃

  • The atmosphere was riotous, literally

    比數十分接近

  • And back in Honduras attacks on the Salvadoran immigrants further increased

    但薩國成為了勝者 並將洪國踢出了比賽

  • This was too much for El Salvador to bear, with its people under attack

    氣氛十分的暴亂 十分的

  • And an unmanageable refugee crisis on its hands

    回到宏國 對薩國移民的攻擊更加擴大

  • El Salvador severed all diplomatic ties with Honduras and declared WAR

    對薩國而言 無法接受人民遭受如此的對待

  • The Football War is also known as the 100 Hours War because that's how long it lasted

    而無法控制的難民潮就要發生了

  • Making it one of the shortest wars in history

    薩國撕毀了所有對宏國的外交條約 並宣戰了

  • El Salvador started by carrying out air raids in strat egic locations within Honduras

    足球戰爭也被稱為"百時戰爭" 因為他只持續了這樣的時間

  • Including Toncontin International Airport

    讓他成為了歷史上最短的戰爭之一

  • Which prevented the Honduran Air Force from getting into the sky

    薩軍開始空襲宏國的戰略要地

  • Then, with their superior army, they began an invasion along two major roads complete with light tanks and infantry

    包含通康丁國際機場

  • Their advance was rapid and they were quickly approaching the Honduran capital

    阻止了宏國空軍升空

  • Then the Organization of American States met in a bit of a panic

    而有了一支能輾壓對方的軍隊 他們開始沿著兩條交通要道以輕戰車及步兵發起進攻

  • And unanimously agreed that war between El Salvador and Honduras

    進軍十分迅速 已經要抵達宏國首都門口了

  • Was a bad thing and probably shouldn't continue

    (以下簡稱OAS) 然後美洲國家組織開始有點擔心了

  • So they went to El Salvador and said, "can you please stop invading?"

    一致認同薩國與宏國之間的戰爭

  • And El Salvador declared, "NOT UNTIL THEY STOP BEING JERKS!!!!"

    (戰爭是壞的) (戰爭是不好的) 是一件壞事 且不應該持續

  • And so the war went on

    所以他們跑去薩國並說:"可以停止侵略嗎?"

  • The Honduran Air Force finally got into the sky

    薩國宣明:"除非他們不要再當個機掰人 不然不要!!!!"

  • And with aid from neighboring Nicaragua

    所以戰爭持續進行

  • They successfully carried out air raids in Salvadoran air bases and oil facilities

    宏國空軍終於升空了

  • Crippling the Salvadoran supply line and stopping their advance dead

    而來自鄰國尼加拉瓜的援助

  • Caught in a bit of a stalemate, the situation was no longer advantageous to El Salvador

    他們成功的空襲了薩國空軍基地及煉油設施

  • So when the Organization of American States once again asked them to stop and agreed to ensure the safety of the Salvadoran immigrants

    切斷了薩軍補給線並阻止了他們的進攻

  • El Salvador relented and a ceasefire was organized on the 18th of July

    兩軍陷入膠著 情勢對薩軍而言已不再保有優勢了

  • Then the OAS said, "can you now please withdraw your troops from Honduras?"

    所以當OAS再問他們能不能停止進攻 並同意確保薩國移民的安全時

  • "No"

    薩國同意了 在7月18日簽訂了停火協議

  • - "Please" - "No"

    然後OAS說:"那現在你可以撤回在宏國的軍隊嗎?"

  • - "Please" - "No"

    "不"

  • - "Please" - "No"

    "拜託" "不"

  • "Do it or we'll sanction you"

    "拜託" "不"

  • "You know what?"

    "拜託" "不"

  • "Just for you"

    "撤軍 不然就制裁你"

  • "I'll do it"

    "你知道嗎?"

  • So El Salvador pulled its troops out of Honduras on the 2nd of August and with casualties in the thousands,

    "為了你這番言論"

  • The war was over

    "我就撤軍吧"

  • The economies of both nations were damaged by the war

    (6000人死亡 15000人受傷) 所以薩國在8月2日撤回在宏國的軍隊 造成了數千人的傷亡

  • And El Salvador didn't have the capability to take care of all the returning immigrants

    戰爭結束了

  • A crisis that eventually helped cause a civil war

    兩國的經濟都因戰爭而受損

  • The war left behind land and border disputes

    而薩國沒有足夠的能力去照顧所有返國的移民

  • Some of which are still a cause of tension to this day

    (我們有些甜蜜的街角給你們住喔!) 這場危機甚至導致了內戰

  • El Salvador went on to play in the World Cup, but lost every match they played

    戰爭留下了領土與邊境爭議

  • And didn't make it past the group stage

    有些則仍然在今日造成緊張局面

  • So in the end nobody achieved anything and there were no winners

    (比利時 墨西哥 蘇聯) 薩國晉級到了世足盃 但輸了每一局比賽

  • Except for this guy

    也沒有撐過團體賽

Quick, you have two seconds to name these two countries

趕快 你只有兩秒的時間來回答這兩個國家的名字

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