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  • Hi this is Tutor Nick P and this is Noun Phrase 60. The noun phrase today is loan

  • shark. Okay. Let's take a look at the note here. A loan shark is someone who lends

  • money at excessively high rates of interest. This is usually connected with

  • organized crime and is illegal. Yeah. there are, there are laws about how

  • much you're allowed to charge for loans. And of course loan sharks, they loan at a

  • much higher rate than is actually legal. So it's definitely usually connected

  • with illegal, illegal activity or organized crime. Let's continue on. If a

  • borrower does not pay in a timely manner. So if he doesn't pay on time or he's

  • late and usually the time that he's got to pay is usually much sooner and the

  • rate is much higher. The loan shark may send one of his minions. All right.

  • Remember we sometimes covered this remember in the movie with the cute

  • little yellow guys those are minions. Well in real life, minions are not really,

  • does not really have a good meaning. It usually means somebody who works and

  • just follows orders usually for someone who's bad or evil

  • then we say a minion. So he will send one of his minions to threaten him or her

  • especially physically. Yeah. So and of course this is illegal too. You

  • know according to law. You're not allowed to physically you know attack people for

  • these loans. And usually they will do it you know in stages you know if you don't

  • pay back right away maybe they just hit you a few times. Or then maybe they may

  • break a finger or break two fingers or maybe even get around to breaking a leg.

  • You know if you continue not to pay. They, they threaten you into paying more or

  • trying to get you even more desperate to get the money from somebody else. To pay

  • them back. All right. Good. So let's continue. A loan shark could

  • also be referred to as a Shylock. Yes. From the character

  • in the Shakespeare play of The Merchant of Venice. Yeah. If you ever read that old

  • play. It's a very good play by Shakespeare. But there was another character you know,

  • way back at that time in that 1500s who lent money and also it usually was at

  • very very high rates too. So this is why sometimes they're also referred to as a

  • Shylock as well. All right. Let's go on. A shark can also refer to someone who gets

  • money my cheating people. Yes. Well. We do have another term called a card shark.

  • So a card shark is someone who usually will cheat people out of money usually

  • by playing cards. But they're very good at cheating and playing cards and so

  • this is what I mean. You know, don't never play with him. He's a card shark. So it

  • also has that meaning too. So again. Let's continue. Though the loan shark is

  • believed to get its name. All right. So this is kind of the origin of how the

  • name came about. Believed to get its name because they prey on the desperate. Yeah.

  • So usually only somebody wants to get a loan from a loan shark, is only taking it

  • from him because they couldn't get it from the bank. Or nobody else would give

  • it to them and they wanted it for some reason and they still thought it was

  • worth the risk of getting it. Maybe they thought something else was going to pay off

  • really really well and very very soon. And they they could pay back the loan

  • shark and it wouldn't be a problem. But it usually doesn't work out that way.

  • So they prey on the desperate and if they don't the loan shark will be out

  • for blood. You know, just like a shark is out for blood. If you don't pay back so

  • one way they the shark means somebody who cheats somebody and they will and

  • the loan shark will also be out for blood,

  • if you don't repay. Until they get their money plus interest. They don't just want

  • the the initial loan. They want that money plus the interest you're supposed

  • to be playing. The excessively high interest. All right. All right. And now we

  • just have a few examples. Example number one here. He couldn't get

  • a loan from a bank and he was so desperate that he went to a loan shark

  • to get the money. All right. Or number two. We say Jack

  • skipped town. Well if you skip town. He's like, you're running away. He skipped town

  • because he was being threatened by a loan shark for not paying back the money

  • which he borrowed. Okay. Well hopefully you can go far enough away

  • and not get found. That the loan shark never finds him. Anyway I hope you got it. I

  • hope it's clear. Thank you for your time. Bye-bye.

Hi this is Tutor Nick P and this is Noun Phrase 60. The noun phrase today is loan

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A2 初級 美國腔

英語導師Nick P名詞短語(60) Loan Shark(高利貸) (English Tutor Nick P Noun Phrase (60) Loan Shark)

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    anitawu12 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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