Name: (CC)前200名藥品第1章胃腸道護理藥理按後綴記憶藥理。 ((CC) Top 200 Drugs Chapter 1 Gastrointestinal Nursing Pharmacology by Suffix Memorizing Pharmacology)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T07:39:16.000Z
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What I want to do is I want to go through the seven chapters

And I'm going to go through them on the board from memory as we get to the later chapters

I might just do them ahead of time just to make the clips shorter

But these first two clips at least I'm going to do it from memory just to show you that

hopefully after you've read the book you've got it to the point where

you're at the instructor's level. As an instructor

see them all as seven pictures. I don't need two hundred note cards

I can just do it from memory, and that's where I want you to get to so we'll start with chapter one

gastrointestinal. And we'll talk about thirteen medications

and while I talk about the thirteen medications I'll also talk about grouping them and grouping them

When you're first learning these top 200 drugs when you group them

Students are good at grouping them as okay these are analgesics and these are

Maybe for some kind of stomach upset and then these are for pain

But this is another level where we're connecting all 200 drugs in one

order so let's start with two drugs that you're probably very familiar with two antacids

And then from the antacids we're going to go to the H2 blockers

So there is a histamine 1, that's the anti-histamine you think of when you think of Claritin and things like that

The receptor just means that the drug is going to affect the receptor and an

antagonist means it blocks it. So histamine

two must release gastric acid if we're using a drug to block it. And then proton pump inhibitors

So within each of these categories, I'm going to alphabetize them

Although magnesium is above calcium on the periodic table. We're going to put calcium carbonate first

But I also want you to know that it's something called Children's

This is important because regular Pepto has a salicylate component. That's a lot like aspirin and

that can be very dangerous in children, especially if a child has

Some kind of Chickenpox or fever and things like that and get Reye's syndrome

And because they work quickly what we're going to do for the way that we're going to remember them is

These work in a couple minutes. Maybe five minutes

These work in about 30 minutes the H2 blockers, and then these work in about a day

But antacids are probably the first thing you'll reach for because they work so quickly

then if it persists you might go to an H2 blocker and

We have two that we're going to use, famotidine

I'm not going to put the brand names yet because I want you to notice that there's a -tidine ending

The first thing I want you to know is that the -ine is not the ending

a lot of the videos on YouTube show that as the ending just because

So you don't want to classify it by that. The -tidine has been set by

a couple of organizations [like] the World Health Organization,

and they're the ones that make this into a group so that it's a -tidine makes it a

cimetidine-like H2 blocker and cimetidine was the first H2 blocker that came out

So let's put the brand names in there: Pepcid

You can kind of see the word antagonist in there for acid, and then two proton pump inhibitors

And we're going to see similar ending or that they're going to have similar endings

And then I'm going to introduce something new as well there so esomeprazole

There's (brand) Nexium (generic) omeprazole

-prazole ending is what lets us know it's a proton pump inhibitor,

but you'll notice we have omeprazole and omeprazole

What's the es- what's this doing? If you look in and

Wiki is a good place to look because it has good pictures of molecules.

This omeprazole is actually an R- plus S-

where this omeprazole is just an S- so what does that mean? There's a left-handed

or there's a right-handed rectus and left-handed sinister omeprazole, so it's a mixed

only the S- does anything so Prilosec came first

"protons low secretion" is how you remember the brand name and

Then esomeprazole or Nexium came next and you can remember that from Nexium

But just notice that these have the same root, okay?

but they still have this ending -prazole Be careful some of those YouTube videos call it -azole and

Those are maybe people that haven't had organic chemistry

an -azole is just an organic chemistry compound

United States Adopted Names Council, so let's look at our first six drugs in order we start with antacids

Calcium carbonate and Magnesium hydroxide alphabetized although on the periodic table. I know magnesium comes first

H2 Blockers alphabetize them: famotidine,

ranitidine, notice the -tidine stem the -tidine  and then the proton pump inhibitors

esomeprazole should be alphabetized before omeprazole, and this es- means that it's the S- isomer and

That's supposed to work a little bit better

Alright, let's move on to the next group. So after you have a stomachache sometimes you get diarrhea

Okay, so the we're going to do again two anti diarrheals

And then what we want to do is we want to do the opposite so we'll do

and so the anti-diarrheals we'll start with and again alphabetical order: bismuth

So the -sal- is the stem s-a-l and the way to remember this is bismuth subsalicylate. It's this big pink bottle

many people know about it, but just recognize that bismuth subsalicylate

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(CC)前200名藥品第1章胃腸道護理藥理按後綴記憶藥理。 ((CC) Top 200 Drugs Chapter 1 Gastrointestinal Nursing Pharmacology by Suffix Memorizing Pharmacology)

recognize

compound

molecule

inflammation