Name: 【TED】亞瑟-波茨-道森:亞瑟-波茨-道森：可持續發展餐廳的遠景規劃》。 (【TED】Arthur Potts Dawson: A vision for sustainable restaurants (Arthur Potts Dawson: A vision for sustainable restaurants))
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T07:26:43.000Z
Duration: 10 min 50 s

Restaurants and the food industry in general

譯者: Marie Wu 審譯者: Shelley Krishna Tsang

程度副詞

are pretty much the most wasteful industry

For every calorie of food that we consume here in Britain today,

現在我們在英國所吃掉的每一份熱量，

就需要耗用十倍的熱量來生產，

I found this in the farmers' market today,

and if anybody wants to take it home and mash it later, you're very welcome to.

這是我今天在農夫市場找到的，

如果有誰想要帶回家搗成泥，就請便吧。

and I've spent a long time, 25 years, preparing these.

我花了很長的時間，大約25年，才想出這個道理。

First of all, it's planted, and that takes energy.

首先，我們要栽種，這就耗掉不少能源，

馬鈴薯會成長，也會吸收養份，

and then people consume it -- hopefully they enjoy it.

讓人們吃下肚，希望大家都能滿意。

and this is is pretty much where everybody disregards it.

There's a waste of time; there's a waste of space; there's a waste of energy;

有人浪費時間、有人浪費空間、有人浪費能源，

I'm trying to lower each one of these elements.

Okay, so you ask what a sustainable restaurant looks like.

Basically a restaurant just like any other.

好，你會問到底注重環保的餐廳長什麼樣子？

其實這種餐廳和別的沒有什麼不同，

就是個餐廳，這間叫做「橡實屋」，

椅子：回收製作，且可再回收利用。

This is Norwegian Forestry Commission wood.

This bench, although it was uncomfortable for my mom --

這是用挪威契約林地生產的木材所製造，

這張長椅，我媽坐上去很不舒服，

so she went and bought these cushions for me from a local jumble sale --

但她跑到當地的雜貨拍賣店買了些椅墊，

全是回收再製作的，手工還不賴。

If they're not working, put a shelf on it, which I did,

and that shows all the customers my products.

如果空著沒用，就放個架子上去，我就是這麼做的，

The whole business is run on sustainable energy.

This is powered by wind. All of the lights are daylight bulbs.

像是利用風力發電，裡面的燈泡也全都改成白光燈泡，

which is very important when you're working in the room all the time.

油漆則是選用化學成份最低的品牌，

I was experimenting with these -- I don't know if you can see it --

這對全天都在餐廳裡工作的人來說是很重要的。

我一直在實驗這個，我不知道你們是否看得出來，

And I was thinking, well I'm trying to think nature, nature, nature.

But I thought, no, no, experiment with resins,

我一直在想著要用自然的東西，

但我想也可以用合成樹脂來做些實驗，

Will they outlive me? They probably might.

Right, here's a reconditioned coffee machine.

這些東西會比我長壽嗎？或許會哦。

It actually looks better than a brand new one -- so looking good there.

這是一台重新調整過的咖啡機，

看起來比一台新的還要好，擺在這裡真好。

重新回收利用資源是很重要的，

We put them in bottles, refrigerate them,

and then we reuse that bottle again and again and again.

If you can see this orange tree, it's actually growing in a car tire,

which has been turned inside out and sewn up.

看看這株橘子樹，它其實是被種在一個汽車輪胎裡，

It's got my compost in it, which is growing an orange tree, which is great.

我們把車胎內面翻出來，再縫起來而已。

This is the kitchen, which is in the same room.

我還放了些堆肥在裡頭，就長出了這株橘子樹，很棒吧！

I basically created a menu that allowed people

這是廚房，就在同一個房間裡。

我把菜單設計成不只有價錢而已，

they were allowed to help themselves to as much or as little as they wanted.

而不是每次都由我端出相同份量的菜餚，

Okay, it's a small kitchen. It's about five square meters.

我要讓顧客自己決定自己要吃多少份量。

好，這個廚房不大，大約只有五平方公尺而已，

But this story's not about eliminating it, it's about minimizing it.

但我要說的不是去消滅廢棄物，而是儘量減少廢棄物的產生。

我會產出廢棄物，還得處理廢棄物，

I put my food waste into this dehydrating, desiccating macerator --

which I can store and then compost later.

我就可以先儲存著，日後再來做堆肥。

All of the soil you can see there is basically my food,

你在院子裡看到的所有土壤，其實都是食物殘渣，

and it's growing in these tubs, which I made out of storm-felled trees

我把廚餘放進這些管子裡，我用漂流木

和酒桶這類東西做出這些管子。

go through about 70 kilos of raw vegetable waste a week --

每週要處理大約70公斤的蔬菜廚餘，

was a big wormery. I had a lot of worms in it.

putting it to the worms, going, "There you go, dinner."

有一次我還把一片乾燥的廚餘，

拿到蟲子前面說：「給你當晚餐。」

可能是那片乾燥蔬菜有問題吧...

【TED】亞瑟-波茨-道森:亞瑟-波茨-道森：可持續發展餐廳的遠景規劃》。 (【TED】Arthur Potts Dawson: A vision for sustainable restaurants (Arthur Potts Dawson: A vision for sustainable restaurants))

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【TED】亞瑟-波茨-道森:亞瑟-波茨-道森：可持續發展餐廳的遠景規劃》。 (【TED】Arthur Potts Dawson: A vision for sustainable restaurants (Arthur Potts Dawson: A vision for sustainable restaurants))

eliminate

basically

sustainable

experiment