is that we should focus on being happier; that we should choose to be happy and that

we should think positive.

Now just to be clear I am not anti-happiness.

I, in a past life, wrote and 80 chapter give or take doorstopper book called The Oxford

Handbook of Happiness, which really explored how it is that human beings can develop higher

levels of happiness.

But what I am concerned about in the current discourse is that I think what it is actually

paradoxically doing is setting people up for greater levels of unhappiness.

Let me explain why.

A friend of mine was recently diagnosed with and died of stage 4 breast cancer and she

described her experience of suffering and loss as being exacerbated by what she termed

"the tyranny of positivity."

That she had so many people coming to her and saying just be positive; just think positive;

everything will be fine.

And what she said is those messages that a real impact on her ability to be authentically

and in a real way with her experience.

She also said that it made her fairly angry, that if it was just a case of thinking positive

and being positive that all of the individuals in her breast cancer support group would be

alive today.

They were the most positive people that she had met, but they were not alive and that

somehow the messaging that our wellness is 100 percent in our control simply by thinking

positive can often lead to people who are suffering from illnesses like cancer to feel

that they are somehow to blame for their own illness or for their coming death because

they weren't positive enough.

I very much experienced this in my own life when I was growing up.

My father was diagnosed with cancer when I was 16 years old and what I noticed on a really

large scale interaction when it came to peers and adults was people both saying to my father

that he just needed to believe that he would survive and to us as a family that we just

needed to be positive.

And I truly believe that this impacted on our ability to actually connect with and in

a real way be with each other during our precious time.

Because rather than being able to be present and make space for the reality, we were pegging

our hopes on some future cure.

Difficult experiences are a part of life.

They are part of life's contract with the world.

They're part of our contract with the world simply by virtue of being here.

Life's beauty is inseparable from its fertility.

You are healthy until you are not.

You are with the people that you love until you are not.

You have a job that you love until for some reason that job no longer works out.

It is really important that as human beings we develop our capacity to deal with our thoughts

and emotions in a way that isn't a struggle, in a way that embraces them and is with them

and is able to learn from them.

What I worry about when there is this message of be happy is that people then automatically

assume that when they have a difficult thought or feeling that they should push it aside,

that it's somehow a sign of weakness.

And what that does is it actually stops people from being authentic with themselves.

It hinders our ability to learn from our experience.

And I believe that it is stopping us as a society, including our children, from developing

higher levels of well being and resilience.

A better way to focus on happiness is for us not to be focused on the goal of happiness

per se, but rather what it is that we value, what it is that is important to us intrinsically

and how every day we can make moves towards that thing without the over arching expectation

being that we will somehow be happier.

What happens when we focus intrinsically on what is important to us, happiness becomes

an outstanding byproduct of that focus.