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[Music] One of the things that many students in
English get confused with is the tenses, especially when they don't know which
one to use or when to use it. This is especially true with the past simple
tense and the present perfect tense. These two sometimes, there is some
overlap. I don't know which one I should use or how to use it. So here is a hot
tip on how you can improve your tenses. Now you remember, I'm sure you do, that
with the past simple tense, it's something that happened in the past and
has already finished. So we can review the words that we use with the tense. For
example, we always use things like: 'this morning',
'yesterday', 'last night', 'last week' and '*dududu* ago'. For example, I went to the shop
two weeks ago. I visited my grandma this morning. I went on a walk last night.
These are all examples of just using the past simple. Remember, we use the past
simple always with these types of words. The same is true with the present
perfect. Now remember, the present perfect is something that happened in the past
but still is important now or affects our decision or our conversation now.
With this type of thing, we always use these three words: already, still and yet.
And if we're specifically talking about a start time, we will use: for or since.
For example, I've already cleaned the bathroom; I still haven't seen him yet; or...
That was using both of them. Did you noticed? Wow... I'm getting greedy. And then,
with the 'for' and the 'since', I've been living in Hong
for three years, or, I've been living in Hong Kong since 2014.
Yes, get my Maths right! Okay so, that's today's hot tip on how to use the
tenses. Remember just review the types of words you're using with each one, and it
should help you to know which tense to use! Thank you.