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"A naturalist is considered someone who prefers to hang around without clothes."
"一個自然主義者被認為是一個喜歡不穿衣服到處閒逛的人."。
You're on to me, Johnny Bonehead.
你盯上我了,Johnny Bonehead。
I'm Mike Shaw here with Motherboard, and we're here to
我是主板公司的邁克-肖,我們是來找你的
respond to the video First Animal to Survive in Space.
迴應視頻《第一個在太空中生存的動物》。
We were really floored by all the comments--
我們真的被所有的評論震驚了 --
20,000 and growing.
20,000人,而且還在增加。
And keep those comments coming, we do appreciate it.
並保持這些意見來,我們很感激。
I'm very grateful for the response.
我'非常感謝你的迴應。
And now let's get to some of your questions and comments.
現在讓我們來談談你的一些問題和意見。
"This stuff ain't new.
"這東西是不是'不是新的。
I saw a special on these things four years ago on
四年前,我看過一個關於這些東西的特別節目
Discovery Channel.
探索頻道。
Why these just coming to light?" TJtheEditor.
為什麼這些才被曝光?"TJtheEditor。
Well, we're just adding to the discussion.
好吧,我們只是在增加討論。
People want to hear about tardigrades, they want to hear
人們想聽到的是 "矮人 "的故事,他們想聽到的是
about space.
關於空間。
And any time you talk about this type of topic, it spurs
而任何時候,你談論這種類型的話題,它刺激了
interest because we all want to know how we got here.
因為我們都想知道我們是如何來到這裡的。
So let me talk about some of the science versus religion
是以,讓我來談談一些科學與宗教的對比。
comments, I think that might be interesting.
評論,我認為這可能是有趣的。
Jubba explains that the purpose "of life is to
Jubba解釋說,生命的目的"是為了。
propagate itself." Hm, there's an idea.
傳播自己."嗯,有一個想法'。
And chickenfingers123, he clarifies entropy theory
而雞手指123,他澄清了熵理論。
verses the biblical age of the earth.
聖經中的地球年齡的詩句。
For me, there's really only one question about the
對我來說,其實只有一個問題,就是關於。
universe and its origins, and that is why is
宇宙和它的起源,這就是為什麼是。
there anything at all?
有沒有什麼呢?
In other words, why is there something rather than nothing?
換句話說,為什麼是有而不是無?
And by nothing, I don't mean vacuum, or space--
我說的 "無 "不是指真空或空間...
I mean nothing.
我什麼都沒說
So just think about that for a second, let it sink in.
所以,你就先想一想,讓它沉澱下來。
There is something--
有一些東西 --
there's matter, there's us, there's conversation, there's
有我們,有我們,有我們,有對話,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們,有我們
stars and galaxies.
恆星和星系。
Why is there something rather than nothing at all?
為什麼是有而不是無呢?
All of the great religions, they all at least attempt to
所有偉大的宗教,他們至少都試圖... ...
tell us why there is something.
告訴我們為什麼有什麼。
Religion tells us why, science tells us how.
宗教告訴我們為什麼,科學告訴我們如何。
"The dangerous tests on these animals disgusts me.
"對這些動物進行的危險測試讓我感到厭惡。
Tardigrades need rights, too." And that was
Tardigrades也需要權利。
answered "I know, right?
回答了"我知道,對吧?
Maybe tardigrades don't want to be subjected to extreme
也許tardigrades不希望受到極端的。
temperatures and being tossed in space!"
溫度和被扔在太空中!"。
You know what?
你知道嗎?
You're onto something here.
你在這裡找到了一些東西。
I don't think they want that at all, no.
我不'想他們根本不希望這樣,不。
I can't tell you what they do want, but
我不能告訴你他們想要的是什麼,但是...
they don't want that.
他們不希望這樣。
Now, just keep one thing in mind, that tardigrades go into
現在,只要記住一件事,那就是tardigrades進入了。
kind of a suspended animation called cryptobiosis, and they
一種被稱為 "隱生 "的懸浮動畫,而它們
probably don't feel a thing.
可能不'感覺不到什麼。
So they don't care whether they're being subjected to
所以,他們不在乎自己是否受到了
x-rays and vacuum and radiation.
X射線和真空及輻射。
To them, it's just like another hot day.
對他們來說,這就像另一個炎熱的日子。
Here's a good one.
這裡'是個好地方。
"If students consistently come late to class, it will
"如果學生上課持續遲到,就會導致
detrimentally affect their tardy grade."
有損於他們的遲到成績."。
Love that, love that.
喜歡,喜歡這樣。
One million monologues, you have a good sense of humor.
一百萬獨白,你的幽默感很強。
And by the way, I used to be in the hot dog business, but I
順便說一句,我曾經是在熱狗業務,但我...
didn't relish it.
沒有'樂此不疲。
One of the questions was "Why talk about
其中有一個問題是"為什麼要談。
tardigrades from space?
從太空來的豚鼠?
Evidence shows that they're related to earth creatures."
證據表明,他們'與地球生物有關."。
That's from Philip Hedden.
這是菲利普-海登說的。
That's a great question, because that's very true.
這'是個很好的問題,因為這'很真實。
Most of the evidence, especially DNA evidence which
大多數證據,特別是DNA證據,它
we have now and we didn't have in the past, shows that
我們現在有的,而我們過去沒有的,這說明
they're either related to Arthropods, Nematodes, which
他們要麼與節肢動物,線蟲有關,這
are those little round worms.
是那些小圓蟲。
Arthropods would be ticks and water
節肢動物是蜱蟲和水。
mites, little tiny creatures.
蟎蟲,微小的生物。
So they probably are related to
所以他們可能與
creatures that are on earth.
地球上的生物。
So the question is, again, did tardigrades come from space?
那麼問題又來了,韃靼人是不是來自太空?
If there was a fragment of DNA that arrived here on a comet
如果有一塊DNA碎片通過彗星到達這裡的話
or a meteor and that evolved into all life, including
或流星,並演化成所有的生命,包括。
tardigrades, then yeah, tardigrades came from space.
tardigrades,那麼是的,tardigrades來自太空。
So that's one way to look at it.
所以,這'是一種看問題的方式。
OK, one nice comment which, I don't know how it was meant,
好吧,有一句話說的不錯,我不知道它是怎麼說的。
but I know how I took it.
但我知道我是怎麼把它。
Danielvincentkelley made a rather long comment.
Danielvincentkelley做了一個相當長的評論。
And at the end he said "Dude should have a job packing
最後他說"哥們兒應該有一份打包的工作。
vans."
vans."。
Well, I don't know if he meant that to be insulting or not.
好吧,我不知道他是不是有意要侮辱我。
If he was insulting me, I'm not insulted.
如果他是在侮辱我,我'沒有被侮辱。
I think probably he might have been insulting
我想他可能是在侮辱我吧
people who pack bags.
包裝袋的人。
And this is a really good comment that hits home.
這句話說得真好,說到點子上了。
Because I think, again, it comes back to acceptance.
因為我覺得,這又回到了接受的問題上。
And whatever we do in jobs or in our life, if we can accept
無論我們在工作中還是在生活中做什麼,如果我們能接受。
it we'll find that there's a lot more happiness involved.
它我們會發現,有更多的幸福參與。
And it really doesn't matter what you do when you're in a
而這真的不重要,你做什麼,當你在一個。
state of acceptance.
接受的狀態。
That just about wraps it up in terms of responding to most of
這差不多就是對大多數人的迴應了。
the comments that I could.
的評論,我可以。
And I would just like to say that I really appreciate the
我想說的是,我真的很感謝你。
feedback and the interaction.
反饋和互動。
I just want to thank you again, all of you, for that.
我只想再次感謝你們,感謝你們所有人。
And I look forward to seeing you again sometime.