Learn 30 phrasal verbs in 30 days!

30天學會30個短語動詞!

Jumpstart your vocabulary in 2017.

在2017年啟動你的詞彙量。

Today is Day 20 and we're studying phrasal verbs with “grind”.

今天是第20天，我們'學習帶 "磨 "的短語動詞。

Grind up, grind down.

磨合，磨合。

These two phrasal verbs don’t have anything to do with direction.

這兩個短語動詞與方向無關。

If you grind something up, you crush it into tiny little pieces.

如果你把某樣東西磨碎了，你就會把它碾成一小塊一小塊的。

Grind up the cloves for the cookie recipe.

將丁香磨碎，作為餅乾配方。

She has a special machine to grind up the chicken.

她有一個專門的機器來磨雞。

Grind down means to wear away by pressure and movement.

研磨的意思是通過壓力和運動來磨損。

The stone was ground down over centuries.

這塊石頭是幾百年來磨下來的。

We also use it figuratively.

我們也形象地使用它。

When something grinds down on you, it makes you tired, it wears you out.

當一些事情磨練你的時候，它會讓你累，讓你疲憊。

Another phrasal verb! To wear out.

又是一個短語動詞!磨損。

Just like to grind down.

就是喜歡磨磨蹭蹭的。

The stress of this 30-day challenge is grinding me down.

這個30天挑戰的壓力把我磨垮了。

Or is wearing me out.

或者是讓我疲憊不堪。

We can also use ‘grind on’ this way.

我們也可以用'磨上'這種方式。

The stress of this project is really grinding on me.

這個項目的壓力對我來說真的很磨人。

Grind on can also mean to take a long time, and it has a negative feeling about it.

磨上的意思也可以是說要花很長的時間，它有一種負面的感覺。

This house renovation is just grinding on.

這房子裝修就這樣磨磨蹭蹭的進行著。

Grind out: this is to produce something.

磨滅：這是生產東西。

This is like ‘bang out’, which you learned on day 2 of the challenge.

這就好比你在挑戰賽的第2天學到的'碰瓷'。

You don’t necessarily focus on skill or quality, but on getting it one.

你不一定要注重技術和品質，但要把它一。

I have to grind out that report.

我得把那份報告磨出來。

I’m going to grind out another article by the end of the day.

我準備在今天結束前再磨一篇文章。

Grind away is the opposite, it means to work at something over time.

磨去是相反的意思，是指在某件事上長期努力。

Are you studying for the GRE?

你在學習GRE考試嗎？

Yup, I’m grinding away every day.

是啊，我每天都在磨蹭。

Grind up, grind down, grind on, grind out, grind away.

磨合，磨合，磨合，磨合，磨合。

You know, now that I think of it, there is a bonus grind on phrasal verb.

你知道嗎，現在想來，短語動詞上有一個額外的磨練。

And that is when someone is doing some dirty dancing on you.

那就是有人在你身上跳髒舞的時候。

Then you would say "That person is grinding on me all night."

然後你會說"那個人整晚都在磨我&quot。

Like if you were in a dance club or something.

就像你在舞廳或什麼地方一樣。

Grind begins with the GR consonant cluster.

磨削始於GR輔音群。

Your lips will round for the R, rr-, gr-, as you make the G sound.

當你發出G音時，你的嘴脣會為R、rr-、gr-而圓潤。

Grind. Make the G with the back of the tongue touching and pulling away from the soft palate, g- g- g-.

磨。 用舌背觸及和拉開軟顎做G，g- g- g- g-。

Make the R with the front of the tongue, pulling it back and up a bit.

用舌頭的前部做R，把舌頭往後拉一點，再往上拉一點。

Rr—grr--- the tip shouldn’t be touching anything.

Gr-ind. Then the AI as in BUY diphthong.

Gr-ind。 那麼AI作為BUY雙音節。

Drop your jaw at first, grrrii---

一開始就掉下巴，grrii--------。

then bring the front of the tongue towards the roof of the mouth, leaving your tongue tip down.

然後將舌前部向嘴頂，讓舌尖向下。

Aii---

Aii --

Grrii---

Grri --

Griiinn---

Griiinn --

Then just flip the tongue up so the top is at the roof of the mouth for the N.

然後把舌頭翻起來，讓頂部在嘴頂的N處即可。

Ggrrriiiinnn---dd--

Ggrrriiiinnn --dd --

And finally the D. Your tongue is already in position, you just need to make the D sound with the vocal cords,

最後是D，你的舌頭已經到位了，你只需要用聲帶發出D的聲音。

d- d- d- grind.

D-D-碎石。

Grind.

碾壓。

If the next word begins with a consonant, you might drop the D.

如果下一個單詞的開頭是輔音，你可以去掉D。

We sometimes drop the T and D when it comes between two other consonants.

我們有時會在兩個其他輔音之間去掉T和D。

Grind me down. Grind me--

磨我下來。 碾壓我...

There, the D comes between two consonants and I'm not saying the D.

在那裡，D出現在兩個輔音之間，我'不是說D。

Grind me down. Grind me down. Grrriinnme down.

磨我下來。 磨我下來。 碾壓我下來。

If the next word begins with a vowel or diphthong, you definitely want to make the D.

如果下一個單詞的開頭是元音或雙元音，你肯定要做D。

Use it to connect the two words together.

用它把兩個字連在一起。

Grind away, d- d- da- way… da way.

磨磨蹭蹭，d-d-d-da-way... da way... da way。

Griinnddaway. Grind away.

加快腳步磨去。

To catch all of the videos in this 30-day challenge,

要想在這30天的挑戰中趕上所有的視頻。

be sure to sign up for my mailing list. It’s absolutely FREE.

一定要註冊我的郵件列表。它是絕對免費的。

And definitely subscribe to my YouTube channel and LIKE Rachel's English on Facebook.

而且一定要訂閱我的YouTube頻道，並在Facebook上喜歡Rachel's English。

Click the links in the description.

點擊描述中的鏈接。

This 30-day challenge is leading up to a phrasal verbs course

這30天的挑戰，是為短語動詞課程做準備。

that will be available on my online school on February 1.

將於2月1日在我的網校上線。

Rachel’s English Academy is a collection of online courses focusing on English conversation,

瑞秋英語學院是一個以英語會話為主的在線課程集合。

pronunciation, and listening comprehension.

發音和聽力理解。

You will understand Americans better and speak better English with these courses.

通過這些課程，你會更好地理解美國人，說更好的英語。

Visit rachelsenglishacademy.com to sign up and get started today.

訪問rachelsenglishacademy.com進行註冊，今天就開始。