Placeholder Image

字幕列表 影片播放

  • Since its formation in 1948, North Korea has been under the control of the Kim Family.

  • Kim Il-sung, Kim Jong-Il and today, Kim Jong-Un, have each, in their own way, made North Korea

  • the most secretive and repressive country in the world.

  • But, little has been publicly confirmed about North Korea’s ruling family, so what exactly

  • do we know about the Kim Dynasty?

  • Well, all three leaders are marked by their extreme cult of personalities.

  • Portraits of Kim il-sung and Kim Jong-Il hang side-by-side in every North Korean home, office,

  • factory and public space, along with an estimated 35,000 statues of Il-Sung alone.

  • In school, North Korean children are taught that they were clothed, fed and nurtured by

  • Il-Sung’s god-like grace, and that he liberated the country from Japanese aggressors by singlehandedly

  • shooting down warplanes.

  • But in reality, Kim Il-sung didn’t fight in Korea’s anti-Japanese resistance or in

  • the Korean War.

  • This propaganda was created by the Soviet Union after World War II when they instituted

  • Kim as the first leader of what would soon become North Korea.

  • Kim continued this propaganda war for decades, solidifying his position as the country’s

  • Great Leader”.

  • As such he slowly shifted away from Soviet socialism and replaced it with his own political

  • philosophy calledJuche”.

  • Juche, which meansself-relianceis the idea that a country can succeed without

  • any military or economic help from foreign powers, and has been North Korea’s defining

  • policy since 1972.

  • In 1994, after the death of Kim Il-sung, Kim Jong-Il came to power.

  • The second Kim is often described as North Korea’s most secretive and ruthless leader.

  • He believed that the less was known about him, the less could be used to undermine him.

  • Kim didn’t make a single public speech during his 17-year tenure and even spread false rumors

  • about himself in an effort to remain elusive.

  • To this day, major details about his life, including his date and place of birth, remain

  • unconfirmed.

  • The so-calledDear Leaderstrictly limited North Korean’s access to information and

  • freedom of movement, and exacerbated the effects of a drought that killed as many as three

  • and a half million people.

  • He also expanded a system of political prison camps characterized by torture, hard labor

  • and sexual abuse.

  • When Kim Jong-Il died in 2011, his third son, Kim Jong-Un, became Supreme Leader.

  • Kim Jong-Un is best known as the dynasty’s spoiled young prince.

  • He is thought to be in his early 30’s and has reportedly spent millions of state-dollars

  • on imported luxuries, including designer cigarettes, expensive cognac, Japanese kobe beef and a

  • custom-designed yacht.

  • The third Kim has introduced some economic and political reforms, including allowing

  • limited foreign tourism, reducing punishments for returning defectors and allowing a handful

  • of media organizations to open North Korean bureaus.

  • However, Kim has largely continued his father’s and grandfather’s oppressive policies, and

  • most unsettlingly, aggressively expanded the country’s nuclear weapons program.

  • So how did the Kim Family become such a powerful dynasty in North Korea?

  • And what factors allow them to stay in power?

  • Find out in this video.

  • North Korea goes through all the motions of a parliamentary democracy while operating

  • as a theocratic dictatorship.

  • Clearly one does not disagree with the divine rights of the leader of a theocracy.

  • In this case, Kim-Il-Sun.

  • While North Koreans want to put a stop to the countless human rights abuses, mass incarceration

  • and widespread famine, there is no political method of doing so.

  • Thanks for being with us today on Seeker Daily; be sure to like and subscribe for more videos

  • every day!

Since its formation in 1948, North Korea has been under the control of the Kim Family.

字幕與單字

單字即點即查 點擊單字可以查詢單字解釋

B1 中級

北韓金氏王朝解讀 (North Korea’s Kim Dynasty Explained)

  • 80 10
    BH 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
影片單字