two similar words - pool and pull.

兩個相似的詞--池和拉。

This video is sponsored by Lingoda Online

本視頻由 Lingoda Online 贊助

Language School. More information at the end of the video.

語言學校。更多資訊請見視頻末尾。

This word pair is difficult. Thanks to those who requested this video.

這對單詞很難。感謝索取此視頻的用戶。

The only thing that's different here is the vowel. Both words start with the P consonant

這裡唯一不同的是元音。兩個單詞都以 P 輔音開頭

and end with the dark L. The vowel in pool is the OO vowel and the vowel in pull is the

池 "的元音是 "O "元音，"拉 "的元音是 "L "元音。

UH vowel like in "book" or "sugar". First, let's talk about the OO vowel. I hope

UH元音，如"book"或"sugar"。首先，我們來談談 OO 韻母。我希望

you've seen my video that goes over the sound in detail. I'll put a link to it at the end

你們已經看過我詳細介紹聲音的視頻了。我將在最後附上鍊接

of this video. Basically, the lips start somewhat relaxed and come into a tight circle, oo,

的視頻。基本上，嘴脣開始時有些放鬆，然後緊緊地圍成一個圈，嗚、

oo. The tongue lifts in the back. Let's see what that looks like up close and in slow

oo.舌頭從後面抬起來讓我們近距離、慢速地看看它是什麼樣子的

motion. Pool.

動議。游泳池

Lips pressed together for the P. They release and the lips come into a tight circle. This

嘴脣緊貼在一起，做 P 的動作。這個

space in the mouth looks dark because the tongue is pulled up in the back. Now, the

口腔內的空間看起來很暗，因為舌頭被拉到了後面。現在

lips relax out and the tongue tip comes forward for the L.

嘴脣放鬆，舌尖向前，表示 L。

Pool, pool Did you notice an "uh" sound before the L? Pool. That's the dark L. The back of the tongue

Pool, pool 你注意到 "L "前有一個""uh&quot "音嗎？池那是深色的 L。

comes down from the oo position and shifts back just a little bit. It makes this sound.

從 OO 位置降下來，向後移動一點點。就會發出這種聲音。

Uhl, uhl. This is the dark sound in the dark L, pool. The dark sound is made with the back

Uhl，Uhl。這是黑暗 L 的黑暗音，即 pool。暗聲是用背部發出的

of the tongue. What does the front part of the tongue do? Three options. I often leave

的舌頭。舌頭的前部是做什麼的？有三種選擇。我經常把

the tongue tip down. I just make the dark part with the back of my tongue and that's

舌尖向下。我只是用舌尖的背面弄出深色的部分，這樣就可以了。

it. Rachel, uhl, uhl, uhl.

它。瑞秋，呃，呃，呃

I do not to bring the tongue tip up. But I could bring the tip of the tongue up into

我不會把舌尖抬起來。但我可以把舌尖伸到

one of two positions after making the dark sound. Here at the roof of the mouth, uhl,

發出黑暗的聲音後，在兩個位置中選擇一個。在口腔頂部，uhl、

Rachel. Or through the teeth. Rachel, uhl, uhl.

瑞秋或者從牙縫裡蹦出來瑞秋，呃，呃

Let's look again at the word '"pool" to see what the tongue does for the L. There, the

讓我們再看看'"pool"這個詞，看看舌頭對 L 的作用。

tongue tip came up to this position. Pool.

舌尖來到這個位置。泳池

Now, let's study "pull". The vowel here has a slightly different tongue position. The

現在，我們來學習 "pull"。這裡的元音的舌位略有不同。這裡的

tongue rounds up in the back in the OO vowel but in the uh vowel, there's a pullback as

在 OO 韻母中，舌頭向後繞，但在 uh 韻母中，舌頭向後繞，因為

well. The lips round less for the UH vowel. Uh, uh Pull.

好。UH元音的嘴脣要圓一些。呃，呃拉

Let's study it up close and in slow motion. Lips press together for the P. Lips flare

讓我們以慢動作近距離研究一下。嘴脣合攏做 P. 嘴脣外翻

for the vowel. You can see the tongue is lifted in the back. Now here, I take a different

為元音。你可以看到舌頭在後面抬起。現在，我採取不同的

position for the L. I bring the tongue tip through the teeth. The final position of the

我將舌尖穿過牙齒。最後的位置是

dark L, if you choose to do it, here, or here, doesn't matter. It doesn't depend on the word.

黑暗的L，如果你選擇在這裡做，或在這裡做，並不重要。並不取決於這個詞。

One isn't right and one isn't wrong. You can do either one and get the same sound.

一個不對，一個也沒錯。你可以選擇其中任何一種，並獲得相同的聲音。

Let's watch again. Pool…and then, pull.

讓我們再看一遍。池......然後，拉。

Look at the difference in the lip position for the vowels.

看看元音的脣部位置有何不同。

Pool, Pull [2x] Say that with me slowly.

Pool, Pull [2x] 跟我一起慢慢說。

Pool, Pull [2x] Now let's look at the two side by side. The

水池，拉 [2x] 現在，讓我們並排來看看這兩者。水池

lips are more rounded for OO. Here, you get to see both ending positions for the dark

OO 的嘴脣更加圓潤。在這裡，您可以看到深色的兩種結束位置

L. Again, lips are more rounded for the OO vowel. Jaw is more dropped for UH.

L.同樣，OO 韻母的嘴脣更圓。UH 時下頜更低。

English has a lot of vowel sounds, maybe more than your own language. So it might be hard

英語有很多元音，可能比你自己的語言還要多。所以可能很難

for you to hear the difference. But I hope you can see the difference in the mouth shape

讓你聽出區別。但我希望你們能從口型上看出區別

and imitate that. And as you practice these words, don't forget

並加以模仿。在練習這些詞語時，不要忘記

the dark L. Pull the back part of the tongue back to make the dark sound, it's really important.

將舌頭後部向後拉，發出暗啞的聲音，這一點非常重要。

Here's the video I mentioned earlier on the OO vowel and here's one on the UH vowel.

這是我之前提到的關於 OO 母音的視頻，這是關於 UH 母音的視頻。

Actually, you might want to take a look at all of the vowel sound videos. They really

事實上，你可能需要看看所有元音視頻。它們真的

illustrate the different positions. You can click here or in the description below.

說明不同的位置。您可以點擊這裡或下面的說明。

If you're new to Rachel's English, welcome! I have over 500 videos to help you speak better

如果您是 Rachel's English 的新用戶，歡迎使用！我有 500 多個視頻可以幫助您說得更好

American English on my YouTube channel. Click here to visit my channel and subscribe or

我的 YouTube 頻道上的美式英語。單擊此處訪問我的頻道並訂閱或

see this playlist to get started with my videos. The link is also in the description below.

請參閱此播放列表，開始觀看我的視頻。鏈接也在下面的說明中。

Also, I have a great ebook. Two hundred and ninety pages with two and a half hours of

此外，我還有一本很棒的電子書。兩百九十頁，有兩個半小時的內容。

audio. This book details my method for learning American English pronunciation.

音頻。本書詳細介紹了我學習美式英語發音的方法。

It organizes hundreds of my online videos for a path, start to finish, to help you speak

它將我的數百部在線視頻整理成一條路徑，從頭到尾，幫助你說話

beautifully and naturally. Click here or in the description below for

美麗而自然。點擊此處或下面的說明查看

more information and to purchase a copy. You'll get free updates for life.

更多資訊併購買一本。您將終身獲得免費更新。

That's it and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.

就是這樣，非常感謝你使用瑞秋的英語。

You've watched this video all the way through. So I know you're interested in learning English

您已經全程觀看了本視頻。所以我知道你對學習英語很感興趣

and you're a motivated student. Lingoda is an online language school where you can study

而且您是一名積極進取的學生。Lingoda 是一所在線語言學校，您可以在這裡學習

with a native English speaker in private or small group classes. And you can get fifteen

與母語為英語的人進行私人或小組授課。您還可以獲得 15

percent off by using this discount code. What a deal!

使用此折扣代碼可享受百分之百的折扣。真划算

With Lingoda, you get a personalized learning plan tailored to your needs and will be able

使用 Lingoda，您將獲得為您量身定製的個性化學習計劃，並能夠

to earn an official certificate according to the Common European Framework for Languages.

根據《歐洲語言共同框架》獲得官方證書。

This scheduling is completely flexible and the courses come with a 7-day money back guarantee.

課程安排完全靈活，並提供 7 天退款保證。

Studying privately or in a small group is a great way to improve your language skills.

自學或小組學習是提高語言技能的好方法。

Try Lingoda with their Trial One-Hour Private Class for just 99 cents. One dollar. One hour.

只需 99 美分，即可體驗 Lingoda 一小時私人課程。一美元。一小時

Wow! Click here to visit their website and get

哇點擊這裡訪問他們的網站，獲取

your English on!

你的英語