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  • Guysare you staying away from me because I smell? It’s only been like three days! And

    你們...離我這麼遠,是因為我不好聞嗎?才三天而已

  • I dry shampooed, I promise!

    我還有乾洗頭!我發誓!

  • Hey guys, a non-smelly Amy with you today on DNews taking on a topic weve all dealt

    嗨,大家,我是一位來自 DNews 沒有臭味的 Amy,今天要探討的主題是

  • with one way or another: gross stinky body odor.

    一個我們都面對過的問題,體臭

  • Let’s start with the basic fact. We all smell. And it’s because of our skin.

    讓我先從一些基本的事實開始說起,我們都會臭。體味來自於皮膚

  • Our skin is our largest body organ, varying from person to person but on average it’s

    皮膚是我們身體最大的器官,每個人都不同,但平均

  • about 21 square feet of surface area. It’s layered to protect our delicate organs from

    皮膚表面面積為21平方英尺,皮膚層能保護我們體內精緻的器官

  • dangerous germs and bacteria while also keeping in moisture, basically making it an excellent

    免於細菌的威脅,亦能保持身體濕度,製造出體內自身與外在世界中

  • barrier between our internal selves and the outside world.

    最佳的阻隔物

  • And that barrier varies in its topography and texture. There are folds, valleys, little

    該阻隔物有著不同的形狀和紋理,皺摺形、山谷形、小生態位

  • niches, and it’s all home to a thriving ecosystem of bacteria. Some of the bacteria

    這些都屬細菌的旺盛系統住處,有些在皮膚上的細菌

  • on your skin can cause nasty infections, but other bacteria actually fights off the bad

    會造成嚴重的感染,但其中有些細菌其實是能夠擊退壞菌的

  • microbes, keeping you healthy. And that in itself is a finely tuned system; any disruption

    能讓身體維持健康狀態,而在該細菌內,有著一套精密的系統

  • can cause skin disorders or infections.

    只要有任何的破壞發生,就會造成皮膚病或皮膚感染

  • Skin also has loads and loads of sweat glands. One kind are called eccrine glands and they're

    皮膚亦含有大量的汗腺,其中一種名為外分泌腺,存在於皮膚內各個位置

  • everywhere. These are the ones that continually bathe our skin in a salty-watery secretion,

    它們就是會持續製造鹹水般分泌物的外分泌腺

  • known as sweat, to cool us off. They can also release fluid that acidifies the skin, keeping

    而該分泌物又稱為汗水,能幫助我們的身體降溫,亦能排出會酸化皮膚的液體

  • the growth of micro-organisms in check.

    以便維持微生物的生長

  • Another kind of sweat glands are the apocrine glands. These are found mainly in notoriously

    另一種汗腺則是頂泌線,大部份散佈在容易流汗且帶有難聞氣味的部位

  • sweaty and odorous areas like armpits and groins. They respond to adrenaline and emotional

    例如:腋下及鼠蹊部,它們對於腎上腺素及情緒壓力產生反應

  • stress, secreting a milky fluid that’s also thought to contain pheromones.

    會釋放出乳白色的分泌物,而也有人認為該分泌物帶有費洛蒙

  • So there’s a lot of fluid going on with skin, but that’s not the culprit of the stink;

    所以說起來我們的皮膚上流有許多不同的液體,但這些都不是臭味的來源

  • sweat itself is actually odourless.

    汗水本身是無臭味的

  • The smell factors comes in because as we sweat, the moisture gets into all those skin folds

    體味的來源是在於,當我們流汗時,濕氣會進入每一皮膚層

  • and nooks and crannies where there’s plenty of bacteria. And a moist, closed environment

    角落與縫隙裡,也就是充滿細菌之處,而該潮濕與密閉的環境

  • is bacteria’s happy place.

    即為細菌最佳藏身之處

  • They thrive in spots like armpits, eat compounds found in sweat, and produce molecules that

    細菌會存活於像腋下部位,尋找汗水中的化合物作為食物,並進一步製造出

  • we smell and know as body odor.

    帶有氣味的分子,也就是我們所稱的體臭

  • And there’s more to it. Diet can affect your unique odor. Foods high in sulphur like

    不僅僅是如此,飲食亦會使體內製造出獨特的體味,高硫食物

  • broccoli and cauliflower release compounds secreted in sweat that can make you smell

    例如:綠花椰菜和白花椰菜會釋放出化合物並分泌至汗水中,這會讓你的體臭更加嚴重

  • worse, sort of like rancid butter.

    味道就有如酸腐的奶油般

  • Meat also changes body odor. One study actually found that vegetarian men’s sweat smells

    肉品也會改變體味,有一個研究指出與葷食的男性相比

  • more appealing to women than their meat-eating brethren’s. Alcohol can seep out through

    吃素食男性的體味會比較吸引女性,如果你飲酒過量的話

  • your pores if you over imbibe, making you smell, well, like a drunk.

    酒精的味道亦會從毛孔滲透出來,讓人一聞到就知道你是酒鬼一個

  • But let’s say you have an average diet, don’t drink too much, and lead a pretty

    如果你的飲食均衡,飲酒也沒有過量

  • standard lifestyle without engaging in especially sweaty activities. How long until you really

    也有著標準的生活形式,也沒有從事特別容易流汗的運動的話

  • start to noticeably stink? Well, it varies from person to person because no two people

    身體會在多久後開始發出臭味呢?這必須視個人而定,因為沒有一切

  • are the same. But a few days without showering, deodorant, or basic washing will probably

    都相同的人,只要幾天不洗澡、不使用體香劑或一些簡單的清潔

  • start to get unpleasant for the people around you. But it's possible to push through the

    周遭的人就會開始遠離你了,但是有辦法達到

  • smell phase and get to a no-smell phase. Eventually your body will settle into a happy arrangement

    沒有體臭的狀態的,因為最終你身體會慢慢與

  • of bacteria that keeps itself, and your smell, in check. Because, really, we didn't adapt

    體內的細菌和平共處,控制好你的體味,因為,說真的

  • to need perfumes and deodorants and body lotionsIt’s social convention that tells us to

    我們經過長久以來的演化後,身體是不需要香水、體香劑和身體乳液的...這是社會常規

  • manage our natural human smell.

    規範我們要管理好這自然的人體氣味

  • You know who doesn’t stink? The team over at Source Fed! They do pop-culture news and

    你知道誰聞起來不會臭嗎?就是 Source Fed 那群人,他們專門出刊一些流行文化的相關新聞

  • comedyso it’s like us but faster and funnier! Click the link below to get your

    和趣事...就像我們公司一樣,但他們更快速且更有趣!點擊下列連結

  • daily dose of the trending news!

    即可接收到每日最新新聞

  • And speaking of smelly, I’ve heard it smelled pretty bad on board the Apollo spacecraft

    說到臭味這件事,我曾聽過阿波羅宇宙飛船要至月球出任務的期間

  • during missions to the Moon, not surprising when you realize that they were pooping and eating

    船上的味道可以說是蠻難聞的,如果你知道真相,就不會感到意外了,因為他們都是得排便,食物中

  • smelly things like tuna in that thing! If you want to know more about that, check out

    也都包含一些難聞的食物,例如:鮪魚等,如果你還想知道更多相關訊息

  • my own channel, Vintage Space, where I dig into all kind of space oddities.

    請至我的頻道 Vintage Space,也就是我鑽研外太空新奇古怪事物的網站

  • Have you ever been aware of your own smell? Let us know in the comments below, don’t

    你曾注意過自己的體味嗎?請留言於下方評論區,與我們一起分享

  • forget to like this video, and subscribe for a new episode of DNews every day of the week.

    別忘了要為我們點讚喔,也記得要訂閱 DNew s的每一週每日新影片喔

Guysare you staying away from me because I smell? It’s only been like three days! And

你們...離我這麼遠,是因為我不好聞嗎?才三天而已

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