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Myself, herself, etc., a la Shmoop.
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Irene drove herself to the airport...
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...where she put herself on a flight to Paris...
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...because she hopes to find herself while backpacking around Europe.
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While Irene may have some serious soul-searching to do, at least she's already discovered how
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to use reflexive pronouns correctly. Reflexive pronouns include the words "myself",
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"yourself", "himself", "herself", "itself", "ourselves", and "themselves".
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This particular brand of pronoun is never used as the subject of a sentence...
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...but only as a sentence's object. Why?
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Because, just as the name "reflexive pronoun" suggests, the pronoun reflects back on a sentence's
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subject. For example, if we got a postcard from Irene
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that said, "Myself climbed the Matterhorn today"...
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...we'd laugh hysterically because that sentence is... really wrong. The reflexive pronoun
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"myself" doesn't work as the subject of the sentence.
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However, if Irene's postcard instead said, "I treated myself to a gondola ride in Venice
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today"...
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...or, "I took myself to see the battlefield at Waterloo"...
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...we wouldn't laugh at Irene, not only because she's correctly using reflexive pronouns as
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objects...
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...but also because we'd be jealous of her European wanderings.
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Let's look at some more examples involving reflexive pronouns.
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Say we have the sentence, "Irene sat herself down to a delicious meal of paella <<pie-AY-uh>>
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in Spain."
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The object "herself" reflects back on the subject of the sentence, Irene.
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Or say we have the sentence, "The cute guy at the club in Rome told himself Irene wouldn't
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mind if he danced a little too close to her."
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Here, the object "himself" reflects back on the subject of the sentence, our nameless
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male club-goer...
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...who might want to rethink how he approaches girls who don't know him.
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We can also use reflexive pronouns to add emphasis to a sentence.
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For example, Irene could send us another postcard that said, "I myself ran with the bulls in
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Pamplona"...
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...or perhaps, "I went to the topless beach at Biarritz <<BEE-uh-ritz>> myself."
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Take away the reflexive pronouns in these two sentences, and we lose the drama of Irene
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running through some very narrow streets with some very angry bulls...
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...and the drama of Irene wandering around with lots of topless European women on a sunny
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summer afternoon.
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Nope, that wasn't an awkward experience at all, was it, Irene?
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We use reflexive pronouns as objects in a sentence when we want to reflect back on the
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sentence's subject...
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...or when we want to add emphasis to a sentence.
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And now, it's time for Irene to get herself back to the States.
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Europe's been a blast, but she's really missing chicken nuggets, Snickers bars...and her mother.