字幕列表 影片播放 由 AI 自動生成 列印所有字幕 列印翻譯字幕 列印英文字幕 Hello everyone, I am Niharika, welcome back to a new lesson. well in today's lesson we 大家好,我是Niharika,歡迎回到新的課程。好在今天的課程我們 are gonna look at some terms or some phrases to talk about your work time or your work hours 要去看看一些術語或一些短語來談論你的工作時間或你的工作時間。 Now, what is work time, now of course it's the period that you you end up spending 現在,什麼是工作時間,現在當然是你'的時期,你你最終花了 doing work and of course you are paid for it. So, if you go to work then you need to 做工作,當然你是有報酬的。所以,如果你去工作,那麼你需要的是 know about your work time or your working hours, right? So, that's what we are gonna 知道你的工作時間或你的工作時間,對不對?所以,這就是我們要去 learn in today's lesson, we are gonna look at some words and phrases that would help 學習在今天'的教訓,我們要去看看一些單詞和短語,將有助於。 you to talk about hours that you slog for, opps I mean you work for . So, let's get started 你談小時,你辛辛苦苦的,反對我的意思是你的工作。所以,讓我們開始 , the very first thing that we have here on the board is Starting and leaving time. So, 我們這裡的第一件事就是開始和離開時間。所以說 very common question that is asked when you end up meeting someone is - What are your 很常見的問題,是問當你結束了滿足的人是--什麼是你的,你的,你的。 work hours? or What's your work time? So you gonna talk about the start time and you gonna 或什麼';你的工作時間?所以,你會談論開始的時間,你會。 mention the time that you leave, okay. The time that you head back to home, okay. So, 提時間,你離開,好嗎。你回家的時間,好嗎。所以。 you gonna say - For example - You start work at 8:00 AM and probably you are done by 5:00, 你會說--例如--你早上8點開始工作,可能5點就完成了。 so you gonna say - well, I start around 8:00 and then I head back home by 5:00. So either 所以你會說--好吧,我8點左右開始工作,然後5點就回家了。所以要麼 you say - I head back home by 5:00 or you can say - I leave at 5:00, or I am done by 你說--我5點回家,或者你可以說--我5點離開,或者我5點完成。 5:00, so this is a very common way of telling about your working hours to someone that you 5:00,所以這是一個很常見的方式,告訴你的工作時間的人,你。 meet. The next one is 9-to-5, now 9-to-5 can be used in a positive way , of course in a 滿足。下一個是九五至尊,現在九五至尊可以用在積極的方面 ,當然在 negative as well. Are you surprised? I am gonna tell you how. Well firstly, 9-to-5 , it 也是消極的。你是不是很驚訝?我告訴你怎麼做。首先,朝九晚五,它 means it's just standard day time office job. Now in many countries, you know the working 意味著它'只是標準的日間辦公室工作。現在在許多國家,你知道工作 hours differ, like it depends o the kind of job that you do, or it depends on the location 工作時間不同,就像它取決於你所做的工作的種類,或者它取決於地點。 , or it also depends on your lifestyle choices, but then world wide 9-to- 5 is a standard ,或者也取決於你的生活方式選擇,但後來世界範圍內朝九晚五是一個標準的 working hours for a regular day job. If you end up saying- Oh I just have a 9-to-5 job, 工作時間為一個正常的白天工作。如果你最後說--哦,我只是有一份朝九晚五的工作。 it means that you have a very nice and you don'y really have to worry too much , it's 這意味著你有一個非常好的,你不'y真的有太多的擔心,它's。 the just the perfect 9-to-5 job, you don't do lot of over time, you don't have spend 只是完美的朝九晚五的工作,你不做很多的時間,你不需要花費 a lot of hours doing something at work, so it's just a plain basic 9-to-5 job that you 大量的時間在工作中做的東西,所以它'只是一個普通的基本9-5的工作,你 have, but it is also used in a negative way, now probably for many people a 9-to-5 job 有,但它也是用在負面的方面,現在可能對很多人來說,朝九晚五的工作。 is not very exciting, so people would just say - I just have a regular 9-to-5 job. So 是不怎麼刺激的,所以大家只會說--我只是有一份朝九晚五的普通工作。所以 which means it's quite boring, okay. Yes I mean, it's just I have to make money , so 這意味著它很無聊,好嗎。是的,我的意思是,它'只是我必須賺錢,所以。 I work 9-to-5 , so not many people really enjoy doing their job and then when they say 我朝九晚五的工作,所以沒有多少人真正喜歡做自己的工作,然後當他們說 this way that - It's just a regular 9-to-5 job, it is considered to be a little negative, 這樣一來,--這只是一份普通的朝九晚五的工作,算是有點消極了。 so that's the way you can use this phrase. The next one is Full Time, so when you go 所以這就是你可以使用這句話的方式。下一個是Full Time,所以當你去到 online to look for jobs, you would always get an option that if you are looking for 在網上找工作,你總是會得到一個選項,如果你正在尋找 a full time job, these are your options, if you are looking at a part-time job, these 全職工作,這些是你的選擇,如果你正在尋找一份兼職工作,這些是你的選擇。 are your options, so basically Full Time is wherein you work for 5 days and 8 hrs, so 是你的選擇,所以基本上全職是你工作5天8小時,所以 it comes to around 40 hrs a week, okay. Well, world wide 40 - 44 hrs is considered to be 它來到每週40小時左右,好吧。嗯,世界範圍內40 - 44小時被認為是。 perfect for a full timers, but not in France, I envy the French, you know for a full timer, 完美的全時空者,但不在法國,我羨慕法國人,你知道對於一個全時空者。 it's just 35 hrs , isn't that awesome? So well any ways In most of the countries , It's 這只是35小時,是不是很棒?所以,在大多數國家,它的任何方式 5 days and 8 hrs a day, so it's basically 40 hrs a week. So that's for a full timer 5天,每天8小時,所以基本上每週40小時。所以,這'是一個全職的人 and for part-timers, it's working for less number of hours as compared to a full timer, 而對於兼職者來說,與全職者相比,它'的工作時數更少。 so part- time is few hours a week. So many a times part timers do not get a lot of money 所以兼職就是每週幾個小時。所以很多時候,兼職者並沒有得到很多錢 as compared to full timers, well of course because you are not really slogging, it's 與全職工作者相比,當然,因為你不是真正的辛勤工作,它'。 just you are working for few hours and it's perfect for students, the people who are studying 只是你工作幾個小時,它是完美的學生,學習的人。 and doing a job, then a part-time job would be perfect, right? The next one is Over time, 並做了一份工作,那麼兼職就很完美了吧?下一個是Over time。 I hate it, totally. Well Over time is, you know you wanna prove that yes you just are 我討厭它,完全。好了,隨著時間的推移,你知道你想證明,是的,你只是。 very hard working, then you work for extra hours, so the people who work for extra hours, 很辛苦,那你就加班,所以加班的人。 now these extra hours are called as Over time. So, basically if you wanna impress your boss 現在這些額外的時間被稱為超時。所以,基本上如果你想給你的老闆留下深刻的印象 or if you really love your job, then yes people do work for extra hours, many companies pay 或者如果你真的熱愛你的工作,那麼是的,人們確實會加班,許多公司付給你額外的時間。 for overtime and many companies don't. So, if your company does then, yes you can maybe 為加班,很多公司不'不。所以,如果你的公司有,那麼,是的,你可以也許。 work overtime happily, if they don't it's up to you. So well any ways Over time is extra 快樂地加班,如果他們不'它是由你。所以好任何方式 Over time is extra hours that your put in, Okay. Then we have Time off in lieu, now the people who work 小時,你把在,好。然後,我們有時間代替,現在的人誰的工作。 for extra hours, who put in extra hours , they can compensate by taking an off. So basically 對於額外的時間,誰把額外的時間,他們可以通過休息補償。所以基本上 if I have worked, or I have put in 4 hours , extra hours then probably I can take a half 如果我已經工作了,或者我已經投入了4個小時,額外的時間,那麼可能我可以採取半小時的工作。 a day off the next day. So basically you can take time off for the hours that you have 第二天休息一天。所以,基本上你可以在你有的小時內請假。 already worked, for the extra hours that you have already put in, so that's Time off in 已經工作了,對於額外的時間,你已經把在,所以這'的時間關閉。 lieu, If you wanna use it in a sentence then probably , you can say for example - Last lieu, 如果你想在句子中使用它,那麼可能,你可以說,例如 - Last week you put in 8 extra hours and you would like to compensate it now, you would like 你在一週內多投入了8個小時,現在你想補償它,你想要 to go ahead and take a break for the next 8 hours, so you gonna tell your boss that 去前進,並採取了休息 在接下來的8小時, 所以你會告訴你的老闆說, I need some time off in lieu. Si it means he or she would understand that you have already 我需要一些時間來代替。這意味著他或她會理解你已經... put in extra hours and now you would like to compensate those hours that you worked 額外的時間,現在你想補償這些小時,你的工作。 for by taking a break, right? Then the next one is Sabbatical , many people do get confused 為通過休息,對嗎?那麼接下來的一個是Sabbatical,很多人都會搞不清楚 , Sabbatical is very common term used for the people who take a break or who take a ,Sabbatical是一個非常常見的術語,用於休息的人或誰採取的人。 period off from work. Now this break can be anything between 2 months to 2 years, so many 休假期。現在這個休息期可以是2個月到2年不等,所以許多 people do go on a sabbatical, either because they are a little sick , maybe they need a 人們確實去休假,要麼是因為他們是一個小病,也許他們需要一個。 period of rest or probably they wanna study, maybe higher studies or they wanna do a lot 休息時間,或者他們可能想學習,也許是更高的研究,或者他們想做很多事情。 of research, so there are many people who apply for sabbaticals, there are many sabbatical 的研究,所以申請休假的人很多,有很多休假的 policies depending on the company that you work for. So Sabbatical is nothing but a break 政策取決於你工作的公司。所以Sabbatical是什麼,但休息 from work either for rest or for studies or some research purpose, okay. So, that's sabbatical. 從工作要麼休息或研究或一些研究目的,好。所以,這'就是休假。 And then the last one is Time sheet, now most of the companies do follow a time sheet, basically 然後最後一個是時間表,現在大部分公司都是按照時間表來做的,基本是 it's a record of the number of hours that an employee puts in, so probably if you are 它'是一個員工投入的小時數的記錄,所以可能如果你是 an employee of a company who do have a time sheet, so basically you enter the number of 一個公司的員工,如果他有一個考勤表,那麼基本上你輸入的數字是什麼? hours that you work for and then it;s kind of calculated by the end of the month, or 小時,你的工作,然後它的那種計算由月底,或。 in many countries it's also calculated by the end of week, so that's a time sheet, so 在許多國家,它'的也計算由周結束,所以'是一個時間表,所以 these are the common phrases , the common terms that are used to talk about work time 這些都是常用的短語,常用的術語,用來談論工作時間。 or work hours. Hope this lesson is helpful to you, I will be back with a new lesson soon, 或工作時間。希望這節課對你有幫助,我很快就會有新課。 till then you take care... 在那之前你要保重...
A2 初級 中文 工作 時間 小時 全職 時間表 公司 【超實用】如何用英語講 上班/下班 (English Lesson – How to talk about Work-time/ Work hours in English) 1029 116 Peter Yang 發佈於 2015 年 10 月 08 日 更多分享 分享 收藏 回報 影片單字