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  • 23 states and the District of Columbia have legalized or decriminalized Marijuana. 2 States,

    23 個州和哥倫比亞特區已將大麻合法化或非刑罪化。2 個州

  • Washington and Colorado, have made it legal for recreational use, which is the ultimate

    華盛頓州和科羅拉多州已將娛樂性使用合法化,這是

  • goal for groups trying to fully legalize weed. Colorado did this more than 8 months ago,

    對於試圖將大麻完全合法化的團體來說,這是一個目標。科羅拉多州在 8 個多月前就實現了這一目標、

  • and the numbers are in so we can finally look at some of the effects of legalizing weed.

    我們終於可以看看大麻合法化的一些影響了。

  • First off, let’s look at the givens.

    首先,讓我們來看看先決條件。

  • Legalizing weed adds tax revenue; That’s obvious. Colorado expects a $98 million dollars

    大麻合法化會增加稅收,這是顯而易見的。科羅拉多州預計將有 9800 萬美元

  • jump in tax revenue from weed sales this year alone. Legalizing weed also adds jobs. It’s

    僅今年一年,來自大麻銷售的稅收收入就猛增了 1.5 億美元。大麻合法化還增加了就業機會。這是

  • estimated by the Marijuana Industry Group that about 10,000 people now work in the weed

    據大麻產業集團估計,目前約有 10,000 人在大麻產業工作。

  • industry in Colorado, nearly 2,000 of which started in the first half of this year. Most

    今年上半年,科羅拉多州有近 2,000 家工廠開工。大多數

  • were already working in Colorado’s medical marijuana industry prior to 2014. And the

    在 2014 年之前,他們已經在科羅拉多州的醫用大麻行業工作。而

  • weed industry only accounts for about .04 percent of Colorado’s workforce. So, those

    除草行業只佔科羅拉多州勞動力的 0.04%。是以,那些

  • numbers shouldn’t be overblown, but sales are good and further job growth is expected.

    數字不應被過分誇大,但銷售情況良好,就業有望進一步增長。

  • Those are the things that we know for sure. They have a direct causal relationship to

    這些都是我們可以肯定的。它們與

  • the change in the law. But there are also things that we can’t directly tie to law.

    法律的變化。但也有一些我們無法直接與法律掛鉤的事情。

  • These have a corollary relationship, but are still worth mentioning as they may allay some

    這些都有必然的關係,但仍然值得一提,因為它們可能會緩解某些問題。

  • fears.

    害怕。

  • Anti-legalization groups feared that legalizing recreational weed would lead to an increase

    反合法化組織擔心,娛樂性大麻合法化會導致大麻產量增加

  • in driving fatalities. There is no direct evidence of that. In fact, the number of driving

    駕駛死亡事故。沒有直接證據證明這一點。事實上,駕駛

  • fatalities were down in the first half of 2014. They also feared that there would be

    2014 年上半年死亡人數有所下降。他們還擔心

  • an increase in hard drug use. Again, people are actually using less hard drugs now than

    硬性毒品使用量增加。同樣,現在人們使用的硬性毒品實際上比

  • they were ten years ago. They feared that more high school aged kids would be smoking

    十年前,他們也是如此。他們擔心會有更多的高中生吸菸

  • weed. Again: no. And they feared that there would be a spike in violent crime and crime

    雜草。還是那句話:沒有。他們擔心暴力犯罪和犯罪率會激增

  • in general. There hasn’t been. The crime rate is actually trending down.

    一般來說。並沒有。犯罪率實際上呈下降趨勢。

  • So, does that mean that weed makes our highways, high schools and streets safer? No. Like I

    那麼,這是否意味著大麻會讓我們的高速公路、高中和街道更加安全呢?不。

  • said, there is no direct connection between legalizing recreational marijuana and any

    說,娛樂用大麻合法化與以下任何方面都沒有直接聯繫

  • of these statistics. We can’t prove causation, but we can show that since weed became legal,

    這些統計數據。我們無法證明因果關係,但我們可以證明,自從大麻合法化以來、

  • things have not gotten worse.

    事情並沒有變得更糟。

  • So, are there any proven negatives to come out of these first 8 months?

    那麼,在這最初的 8 個月裡,是否有任何已被證實的負面因素?

  • Yes, sort of. Not really. There is some anecdotal evidence that the general public isn’t quite

    是的,算是吧。其實不然。有一些軼事證據表明,一般公眾並不太

  • ready for edible marijuana. One man ate edible marijuana and then shot his wife. Another

    準備食用大麻。一名男子吃了可食用大麻後槍殺了自己的妻子。另一個

  • man ate edible marijuana and then fell off of a balcony. The police think that marijuana

    一名男子吃了可食用的大麻,然後從陽臺上摔了下來。警方認為大麻

  • played a role in both incidents. And the number of children who have been admitted to Children’s

    在這兩起事件中都起了作用。而兒童醫院收治的兒童人數也在不斷增加。

  • Hospital of Colorado in Aurora due to consumption of marijuana in the first sixth months of

    奧羅拉市科羅拉多醫院的一名病人,因在《世界人權宣言》生效後的前 6 個月吸食大麻而死亡。

  • the year is already more than all of last year. Again, this evidence is largely anecdotal,

    已經超過了去年全年。同樣,這些證據在很大程度上也是傳聞、

  • but it has been enough for the state to start looking at its THC limits and labeling requirements

    但這已足以讓該州開始審視其四氫大麻酚限制和標籤要求

  • for edible goods. On the whole, the experiment appears to be a success, but we won’t know

    食用商品。總的來說,實驗似乎是成功的,但我們還不知道

  • for sure until it has been in practice for many more years.

    在實踐多年後才能確定。

23 states and the District of Columbia have legalized or decriminalized Marijuana. 2 States,

23 個州和哥倫比亞特區已將大麻合法化或非刑罪化。2 個州

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