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Middle East Respiratory Syndrome is a dangerous, sometimes fatal virus only seen in the Middle
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East and Europe — until now. (Via National Institutes of Health)
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"MERS is in the heartland. An American doctor from Indiana who had been working in Saudi
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Arabia came down with symptoms on April 27. The next day, he was in the hospital, barely
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able to breathe." (Via Fox News)
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The Indiana State Department of Health told the Indianapolis Star, the unidentified patient
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was admitted to a hospital in Munster Monday after visiting the emergency room there.
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And on Friday, doctors say test results showed the patient was infected with the coronavirus
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known as MERS and immediately quarantined. (Via Euronews)
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According to the CDC, the MERS virus is a relatively new one. It was first reported
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in Saudi Arabia in 2012 and is characterized by fever, cough and shortness of breath.
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Since then, the World Health Organization confirmed infections in 262 people in 12 different
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European countries. Out of those reported cases, 93 people have died.
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According to CNN, the Saudi Ministry of Health has reported 339 cases and said nearly a third
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of those have lost their lives. But not all of those cases have been confirmed by the
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World Health Organization.
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Health experts told NBC it was only a matter of time before MERS made its way to the U.S.
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But officials say there's no reason to panic.
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"There has not been a clear case of person to person transmission outside of the health
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care setting yet. So I think we need to keep this in perspective." (Via NBC)
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But as a precaution, Indiana state and federal health officials say they are working to locate
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anyone who might have been in contact with the infected Indiana doctor. (Via CDC)
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Indiana Governor Mike Pence told the Indianapolis Star, "I want to assure every Hoosier that
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we have deployed the full resources of the Indiana State Department of Health to engage
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in tracking this case, assessing the risk to the public and working to prevent the spread
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of this virus."
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The CDC says it's also checking all health care workers who helped treat the patient,
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who is currently in good condition. The organization is not recommending anyone change travel plans
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but is advising people to practice standard good hygine.