Name: 【TED】丹尼爾-基什：我如何用聲納導航世界（Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world）。 (【TED】Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world (Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world))
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T05:32:28.000Z
Duration: 13 min 8 s

基礎被動語態

I was born with bilateral retinoblastoma,

I was 13 months
when they removed my left eye.

13 個月大時
他們把我的左眼移除了。

The first thing I did
upon awakening from that last surgery

我從最後一個手術後
醒來所做的第一件事是

and begin wandering around
the intensive care nursery,

開始在重症監護嬰兒室裡亂逛，

probably looking for the one
who did this to me.

可能是在找那個把我弄成失明的人。

對於沒有雙眼的我來說並不是問題。

to blind people than the blindness itself.

Think for a moment about
your own impressions of blindness.

Think about your reactions
when I first came onto the stage,

想一下當我剛上台時你的反應，

The terror is incomprehensible
to most of us,

對我們大多數人來說
恐懼難以想象，

is thought to epitomize ignorance
and unawareness,

hapless exposure to the ravages
of the dark unknown.

Fortunately for me,
my parents were not poetic.

對我來說幸運的是，
我的父母沒有充滿詩意。

They understood that ignorance and fear
were but matters of the mind,

他們明白
無知和恐懼僅僅是思想層面的問題，

to enjoy the same freedoms
and responsibilities as everyone else.

享受和其他人一樣的自由與責任。

用他們的話來說，我會搬出去住，

and they knew the difference
between love and fear.

他們知道愛和恐懼之間的區別。

Fear immobilizes us
in the face of challenge.

面對挑戰的時候
恐懼使我們無法移動。

They knew that blindness
would pose a significant challenge.

他們知道失明會構成重大的挑戰。

They put my freedom first before all else,

他們把我的自由
看得比其他東西都重要，

Now, moving forward,
how do I manage today?

接下來，如今我是怎麼生存的？

幸運的是，
我有一支值得信賴的長手杖，

longer than the canes
used by most blind people.

from making an undignified 
departure from the stage. (Laughter)

They warned us earlier
that every imaginable mishap

has occurred to speakers
up here on the stage.

演講者在台上遇到過各種事故，

many of you may have heard me clicking
as I came onto the stage --

當我來到講台時
大家可能已經聽到我發出的滴答聲--

that go out and reflect
from surfaces all around me,

從我身邊事物的表面反射出去，

and return to me with patterns, 
with pieces of information,

就像光反射給你們圖案和資訊一樣。

has been activated to form images
in my visual cortex,

我的大腦得到啟動
在視覺皮層裡形成圖像，

from those patterns of information,
much as your brain does.

藉助資訊的結構形成圖像，
就像你們的大腦。

我稱這個過程為「閃光聲納」。

It is how I have learned to see
through my blindness,

我就是這樣學會在失明中看見東西，

through the dark unknowns
of my own challenges,

But I was not raised to think of myself
as in any way remarkable.

但是在成長的過程中
我不覺得自己在哪方面是奇特的。

I have always regarded myself
much like anyone else

我總是把自己看得和其它人一樣

who navigates the dark unknowns
of their own challenges.

他們也是在駕馭挑戰性的未知黑暗。

must think that's remarkable,
or I wouldn't be up here,

一定覺得那很奇特，
否則我不會在這裡，

who faces or who has ever
faced a challenge,

Lots of hands going up, a moment,
let me do a head count.

好多手舉起來，
等一下，我來數數。

This will take a while.
(Clicking) (Laughter)

這需要一會兒。
（滴答聲）（笑聲）

Those of you who use your brains
to navigate these challenges,

which is endemic to most challenges,
which is what most of us fear, okay?

大多數挑戰普遍是這樣，
我們大多數人都害怕，對嗎？

【TED】丹尼爾-基什：我如何用聲納導航世界（Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world）。 (【TED】Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world (Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world))

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【TED】丹尼爾-基什：我如何用聲納導航世界（Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world）。 (【TED】Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world (Daniel Kish: How I use sonar to navigate the world))

people

fear

journey

world